diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mllib/src/test')
9 files changed, 908 insertions, 205 deletions
diff --git a/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/ml/classification/JavaDecisionTreeClassifierSuite.java b/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/ml/classification/JavaDecisionTreeClassifierSuite.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..43b8787f9d --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/ml/classification/JavaDecisionTreeClassifierSuite.java @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.ml.classification; + +import java.io.File; +import java.io.Serializable; +import java.util.HashMap; +import java.util.Map; + +import org.junit.After; +import org.junit.Before; +import org.junit.Test; + +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD; +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaSparkContext; +import org.apache.spark.ml.impl.TreeTests; +import org.apache.spark.mllib.classification.LogisticRegressionSuite; +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint; +import org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame; +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils; + + +public class JavaDecisionTreeClassifierSuite implements Serializable { + + private transient JavaSparkContext sc; + + @Before + public void setUp() { + sc = new JavaSparkContext("local", "JavaDecisionTreeClassifierSuite"); + } + + @After + public void tearDown() { + sc.stop(); + sc = null; + } + + @Test + public void runDT() { + int nPoints = 20; + double A = 2.0; + double B = -1.5; + + JavaRDD<LabeledPoint> data = sc.parallelize( + LogisticRegressionSuite.generateLogisticInputAsList(A, B, nPoints, 42), 2).cache(); + Map<Integer, Integer> categoricalFeatures = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>(); + DataFrame dataFrame = TreeTests.setMetadata(data, categoricalFeatures, 2); + + // This tests setters. Training with various options is tested in Scala. + DecisionTreeClassifier dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setMaxDepth(2) + .setMaxBins(10) + .setMinInstancesPerNode(5) + .setMinInfoGain(0.0) + .setMaxMemoryInMB(256) + .setCacheNodeIds(false) + .setCheckpointInterval(10) + .setMaxDepth(2); // duplicate setMaxDepth to check builder pattern + for (int i = 0; i < DecisionTreeClassifier.supportedImpurities().length; ++i) { + dt.setImpurity(DecisionTreeClassifier.supportedImpurities()[i]); + } + DecisionTreeClassificationModel model = dt.fit(dataFrame); + + model.transform(dataFrame); + model.numNodes(); + model.depth(); + model.toDebugString(); + + /* + // TODO: Add test once save/load are implemented. + File tempDir = Utils.createTempDir(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"), "spark"); + String path = tempDir.toURI().toString(); + try { + model3.save(sc.sc(), path); + DecisionTreeClassificationModel sameModel = + DecisionTreeClassificationModel.load(sc.sc(), path); + TreeTests.checkEqual(model3, sameModel); + } finally { + Utils.deleteRecursively(tempDir); + } + */ + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/ml/regression/JavaDecisionTreeRegressorSuite.java b/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/ml/regression/JavaDecisionTreeRegressorSuite.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a3a339004f --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/test/java/org/apache/spark/ml/regression/JavaDecisionTreeRegressorSuite.java @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.ml.regression; + +import java.io.File; +import java.io.Serializable; +import java.util.HashMap; +import java.util.Map; + +import org.junit.After; +import org.junit.Before; +import org.junit.Test; + +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD; +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaSparkContext; +import org.apache.spark.ml.impl.TreeTests; +import org.apache.spark.mllib.classification.LogisticRegressionSuite; +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint; +import org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame; +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils; + + +public class JavaDecisionTreeRegressorSuite implements Serializable { + + private transient JavaSparkContext sc; + + @Before + public void setUp() { + sc = new JavaSparkContext("local", "JavaDecisionTreeRegressorSuite"); + } + + @After + public void tearDown() { + sc.stop(); + sc = null; + } + + @Test + public void runDT() { + int nPoints = 20; + double A = 2.0; + double B = -1.5; + + JavaRDD<LabeledPoint> data = sc.parallelize( + LogisticRegressionSuite.generateLogisticInputAsList(A, B, nPoints, 42), 2).cache(); + Map<Integer, Integer> categoricalFeatures = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>(); + DataFrame dataFrame = TreeTests.setMetadata(data, categoricalFeatures, 2); + + // This tests setters. Training with various options is tested in Scala. + DecisionTreeRegressor dt = new DecisionTreeRegressor() + .setMaxDepth(2) + .setMaxBins(10) + .setMinInstancesPerNode(5) + .setMinInfoGain(0.0) + .setMaxMemoryInMB(256) + .setCacheNodeIds(false) + .setCheckpointInterval(10) + .setMaxDepth(2); // duplicate setMaxDepth to check builder pattern + for (int i = 0; i < DecisionTreeRegressor.supportedImpurities().length; ++i) { + dt.setImpurity(DecisionTreeRegressor.supportedImpurities()[i]); + } + DecisionTreeRegressionModel model = dt.fit(dataFrame); + + model.transform(dataFrame); + model.numNodes(); + model.depth(); + model.toDebugString(); + + /* + // TODO: Add test once save/load are implemented. + File tempDir = Utils.createTempDir(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"), "spark"); + String path = tempDir.toURI().toString(); + try { + model2.save(sc.sc(), path); + DecisionTreeRegressionModel sameModel = DecisionTreeRegressionModel.load(sc.sc(), path); + TreeTests.checkEqual(model2, sameModel); + } finally { + Utils.deleteRecursively(tempDir); + } + */ + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/attribute/AttributeGroupSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/attribute/AttributeGroupSuite.scala index 0dcfe5a200..17ddd335de 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/attribute/AttributeGroupSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/attribute/AttributeGroupSuite.scala @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ class AttributeGroupSuite extends FunSuite { group("abc") } assert(group === AttributeGroup.fromMetadata(group.toMetadataImpl, group.name)) - assert(group === AttributeGroup.fromStructField(group.toStructField)) + assert(group === AttributeGroup.fromStructField(group.toStructField())) } test("attribute group without attributes") { @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ class AttributeGroupSuite extends FunSuite { assert(group0.size === 10) assert(group0.attributes.isEmpty) assert(group0 === AttributeGroup.fromMetadata(group0.toMetadataImpl, group0.name)) - assert(group0 === AttributeGroup.fromStructField(group0.toStructField)) + assert(group0 === AttributeGroup.fromStructField(group0.toStructField())) val group1 = new AttributeGroup("item") assert(group1.name === "item") diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/attribute/AttributeSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/attribute/AttributeSuite.scala index 6ec35b0365..3e1a7196e3 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/attribute/AttributeSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/attribute/AttributeSuite.scala @@ -36,9 +36,9 @@ class AttributeSuite extends FunSuite { assert(attr.max.isEmpty) assert(attr.std.isEmpty) assert(attr.sparsity.isEmpty) - assert(attr.toMetadata() === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = false) === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = true) === metadataWithType) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl() === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = false) === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = true) === metadataWithType) assert(attr === Attribute.fromMetadata(metadata)) assert(attr === Attribute.fromMetadata(metadataWithType)) intercept[NoSuchElementException] { @@ -59,9 +59,9 @@ class AttributeSuite extends FunSuite { assert(!attr.isNominal) assert(attr.name === Some(name)) assert(attr.index === Some(index)) - assert(attr.toMetadata() === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = false) === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = true) === metadataWithType) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl() === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = false) === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = true) === metadataWithType) assert(attr === Attribute.fromMetadata(metadata)) assert(attr === Attribute.fromMetadata(metadataWithType)) val field = attr.toStructField() @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ class AttributeSuite extends FunSuite { assert(attr2.max === Some(1.0)) assert(attr2.std === Some(0.5)) assert(attr2.sparsity === Some(0.3)) - assert(attr2 === Attribute.fromMetadata(attr2.toMetadata())) + assert(attr2 === Attribute.fromMetadata(attr2.toMetadataImpl())) } test("bad numeric attributes") { @@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ class AttributeSuite extends FunSuite { assert(attr.values.isEmpty) assert(attr.numValues.isEmpty) assert(attr.isOrdinal.isEmpty) - assert(attr.toMetadata() === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = true) === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = false) === metadataWithoutType) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl() === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = true) === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = false) === metadataWithoutType) assert(attr === Attribute.fromMetadata(metadata)) assert(attr === NominalAttribute.fromMetadata(metadataWithoutType)) intercept[NoSuchElementException] { @@ -135,9 +135,9 @@ class AttributeSuite extends FunSuite { assert(attr.values === Some(values)) assert(attr.indexOf("medium") === 1) assert(attr.getValue(1) === "medium") - assert(attr.toMetadata() === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = true) === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = false) === metadataWithoutType) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl() === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = true) === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = false) === metadataWithoutType) assert(attr === Attribute.fromMetadata(metadata)) assert(attr === NominalAttribute.fromMetadata(metadataWithoutType)) assert(attr.withoutIndex === Attribute.fromStructField(attr.toStructField())) @@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ class AttributeSuite extends FunSuite { assert(attr2.index.isEmpty) assert(attr2.values.get === Array("small", "medium", "large", "x-large")) assert(attr2.indexOf("x-large") === 3) - assert(attr2 === Attribute.fromMetadata(attr2.toMetadata())) - assert(attr2 === NominalAttribute.fromMetadata(attr2.toMetadata(withType = false))) + assert(attr2 === Attribute.fromMetadata(attr2.toMetadataImpl())) + assert(attr2 === NominalAttribute.fromMetadata(attr2.toMetadataImpl(withType = false))) } test("bad nominal attributes") { @@ -168,9 +168,9 @@ class AttributeSuite extends FunSuite { assert(attr.name.isEmpty) assert(attr.index.isEmpty) assert(attr.values.isEmpty) - assert(attr.toMetadata() === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = true) === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = false) === metadataWithoutType) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl() === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = true) === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = false) === metadataWithoutType) assert(attr === Attribute.fromMetadata(metadata)) assert(attr === BinaryAttribute.fromMetadata(metadataWithoutType)) intercept[NoSuchElementException] { @@ -196,9 +196,9 @@ class AttributeSuite extends FunSuite { assert(attr.name === Some(name)) assert(attr.index === Some(index)) assert(attr.values.get === values) - assert(attr.toMetadata() === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = true) === metadata) - assert(attr.toMetadata(withType = false) === metadataWithoutType) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl() === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = true) === metadata) + assert(attr.toMetadataImpl(withType = false) === metadataWithoutType) assert(attr === Attribute.fromMetadata(metadata)) assert(attr === BinaryAttribute.fromMetadata(metadataWithoutType)) assert(attr.withoutIndex === Attribute.fromStructField(attr.toStructField())) diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/classification/DecisionTreeClassifierSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/classification/DecisionTreeClassifierSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..af88595df5 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/classification/DecisionTreeClassifierSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.ml.classification + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + +import org.apache.spark.ml.impl.TreeTests +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.{DecisionTree => OldDecisionTree, + DecisionTreeSuite => OldDecisionTreeSuite} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MLlibTestSparkContext +import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD +import org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame + + +class DecisionTreeClassifierSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { + + import DecisionTreeClassifierSuite.compareAPIs + + private var categoricalDataPointsRDD: RDD[LabeledPoint] = _ + private var orderedLabeledPointsWithLabel0RDD: RDD[LabeledPoint] = _ + private var orderedLabeledPointsWithLabel1RDD: RDD[LabeledPoint] = _ + private var categoricalDataPointsForMulticlassRDD: RDD[LabeledPoint] = _ + private var continuousDataPointsForMulticlassRDD: RDD[LabeledPoint] = _ + private var categoricalDataPointsForMulticlassForOrderedFeaturesRDD: RDD[LabeledPoint] = _ + + override def beforeAll() { + super.beforeAll() + categoricalDataPointsRDD = + sc.parallelize(OldDecisionTreeSuite.generateCategoricalDataPoints()) + orderedLabeledPointsWithLabel0RDD = + sc.parallelize(OldDecisionTreeSuite.generateOrderedLabeledPointsWithLabel0()) + orderedLabeledPointsWithLabel1RDD = + sc.parallelize(OldDecisionTreeSuite.generateOrderedLabeledPointsWithLabel1()) + categoricalDataPointsForMulticlassRDD = + sc.parallelize(OldDecisionTreeSuite.generateCategoricalDataPointsForMulticlass()) + continuousDataPointsForMulticlassRDD = + sc.parallelize(OldDecisionTreeSuite.generateContinuousDataPointsForMulticlass()) + categoricalDataPointsForMulticlassForOrderedFeaturesRDD = sc.parallelize( + OldDecisionTreeSuite.generateCategoricalDataPointsForMulticlassForOrderedFeatures()) + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Tests calling train() + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + test("Binary classification stump with ordered categorical features") { + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("gini") + .setMaxDepth(2) + .setMaxBins(100) + val categoricalFeatures = Map(0 -> 3, 1-> 3) + val numClasses = 2 + compareAPIs(categoricalDataPointsRDD, dt, categoricalFeatures, numClasses) + } + + test("Binary classification stump with fixed labels 0,1 for Entropy,Gini") { + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setMaxDepth(3) + .setMaxBins(100) + val numClasses = 2 + Array(orderedLabeledPointsWithLabel0RDD, orderedLabeledPointsWithLabel1RDD).foreach { rdd => + DecisionTreeClassifier.supportedImpurities.foreach { impurity => + dt.setImpurity(impurity) + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures = Map.empty[Int, Int], numClasses) + } + } + } + + test("Multiclass classification stump with 3-ary (unordered) categorical features") { + val rdd = categoricalDataPointsForMulticlassRDD + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("Gini") + .setMaxDepth(4) + val numClasses = 3 + val categoricalFeatures = Map(0 -> 3, 1 -> 3) + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures, numClasses) + } + + test("Binary classification stump with 1 continuous feature, to check off-by-1 error") { + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(2.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(3.0))) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("Gini") + .setMaxDepth(4) + val numClasses = 2 + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures = Map.empty[Int, Int], numClasses) + } + + test("Binary classification stump with 2 continuous features") { + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 1.0)))), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 2.0))))) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("Gini") + .setMaxDepth(4) + val numClasses = 2 + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures = Map.empty[Int, Int], numClasses) + } + + test("Multiclass classification stump with unordered categorical features," + + " with just enough bins") { + val maxBins = 2 * (math.pow(2, 3 - 1).toInt - 1) // just enough bins to allow unordered features + val rdd = categoricalDataPointsForMulticlassRDD + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("Gini") + .setMaxDepth(4) + .setMaxBins(maxBins) + val categoricalFeatures = Map(0 -> 3, 1 -> 3) + val numClasses = 3 + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures, numClasses) + } + + test("Multiclass classification stump with continuous features") { + val rdd = continuousDataPointsForMulticlassRDD + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("Gini") + .setMaxDepth(4) + .setMaxBins(100) + val numClasses = 3 + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures = Map.empty[Int, Int], numClasses) + } + + test("Multiclass classification stump with continuous + unordered categorical features") { + val rdd = continuousDataPointsForMulticlassRDD + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("Gini") + .setMaxDepth(4) + .setMaxBins(100) + val categoricalFeatures = Map(0 -> 3) + val numClasses = 3 + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures, numClasses) + } + + test("Multiclass classification stump with 10-ary (ordered) categorical features") { + val rdd = categoricalDataPointsForMulticlassForOrderedFeaturesRDD + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("Gini") + .setMaxDepth(4) + .setMaxBins(100) + val categoricalFeatures = Map(0 -> 10, 1 -> 10) + val numClasses = 3 + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures, numClasses) + } + + test("Multiclass classification tree with 10-ary (ordered) categorical features," + + " with just enough bins") { + val rdd = categoricalDataPointsForMulticlassForOrderedFeaturesRDD + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("Gini") + .setMaxDepth(4) + .setMaxBins(10) + val categoricalFeatures = Map(0 -> 10, 1 -> 10) + val numClasses = 3 + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures, numClasses) + } + + test("split must satisfy min instances per node requirements") { + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 1.0)))), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 1.0))))) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("Gini") + .setMaxDepth(2) + .setMinInstancesPerNode(2) + val numClasses = 2 + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures = Map.empty[Int, Int], numClasses) + } + + test("do not choose split that does not satisfy min instance per node requirements") { + // if a split does not satisfy min instances per node requirements, + // this split is invalid, even though the information gain of split is large. + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 1.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0, 1.0)), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 0.0)), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 0.0))) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("Gini") + .setMaxBins(2) + .setMaxDepth(2) + .setMinInstancesPerNode(2) + val categoricalFeatures = Map(0 -> 2, 1-> 2) + val numClasses = 2 + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures, numClasses) + } + + test("split must satisfy min info gain requirements") { + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 1.0)))), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 1.0))))) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) + + val dt = new DecisionTreeClassifier() + .setImpurity("Gini") + .setMaxDepth(2) + .setMinInfoGain(1.0) + val numClasses = 2 + compareAPIs(rdd, dt, categoricalFeatures = Map.empty[Int, Int], numClasses) + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Tests of model save/load + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + // TODO: Reinstate test once save/load are implemented + /* + test("model save/load") { + val tempDir = Utils.createTempDir() + val path = tempDir.toURI.toString + + val oldModel = OldDecisionTreeSuite.createModel(OldAlgo.Classification) + val newModel = DecisionTreeClassificationModel.fromOld(oldModel) + + // Save model, load it back, and compare. + try { + newModel.save(sc, path) + val sameNewModel = DecisionTreeClassificationModel.load(sc, path) + TreeTests.checkEqual(newModel, sameNewModel) + } finally { + Utils.deleteRecursively(tempDir) + } + } + */ +} + +private[ml] object DecisionTreeClassifierSuite extends FunSuite { + + /** + * Train 2 decision trees on the given dataset, one using the old API and one using the new API. + * Convert the old tree to the new format, compare them, and fail if they are not exactly equal. + */ + def compareAPIs( + data: RDD[LabeledPoint], + dt: DecisionTreeClassifier, + categoricalFeatures: Map[Int, Int], + numClasses: Int): Unit = { + val oldStrategy = dt.getOldStrategy(categoricalFeatures, numClasses) + val oldTree = OldDecisionTree.train(data, oldStrategy) + val newData: DataFrame = TreeTests.setMetadata(data, categoricalFeatures, numClasses) + val newTree = dt.fit(newData) + // Use parent, fittingParamMap from newTree since these are not checked anyways. + val oldTreeAsNew = DecisionTreeClassificationModel.fromOld(oldTree, newTree.parent, + newTree.fittingParamMap, categoricalFeatures) + TreeTests.checkEqual(oldTreeAsNew, newTree) + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/feature/VectorIndexerSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/feature/VectorIndexerSuite.scala index 81ef831c42..1b261b2643 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/feature/VectorIndexerSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/feature/VectorIndexerSuite.scala @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ class VectorIndexerSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { } val attrGroup = new AttributeGroup("features", featureAttributes) val densePoints1WithMeta = - densePoints1.select(densePoints1("features").as("features", attrGroup.toMetadata)) + densePoints1.select(densePoints1("features").as("features", attrGroup.toMetadata())) val vectorIndexer = getIndexer.setMaxCategories(2) val model = vectorIndexer.fit(densePoints1WithMeta) // Check that ML metadata are preserved. diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/impl/TreeTests.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/impl/TreeTests.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2e57d4ce37 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/impl/TreeTests.scala @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.ml.impl + +import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + +import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD +import org.apache.spark.ml.attribute.{AttributeGroup, NominalAttribute, NumericAttribute} +import org.apache.spark.ml.impl.tree._ +import org.apache.spark.ml.tree.{DecisionTreeModel, InternalNode, LeafNode, Node} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint +import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD +import org.apache.spark.sql.{SQLContext, DataFrame} + + +private[ml] object TreeTests extends FunSuite { + + /** + * Convert the given data to a DataFrame, and set the features and label metadata. + * @param data Dataset. Categorical features and labels must already have 0-based indices. + * This must be non-empty. + * @param categoricalFeatures Map: categorical feature index -> number of distinct values + * @param numClasses Number of classes label can take. If 0, mark as continuous. + * @return DataFrame with metadata + */ + def setMetadata( + data: RDD[LabeledPoint], + categoricalFeatures: Map[Int, Int], + numClasses: Int): DataFrame = { + val sqlContext = new SQLContext(data.sparkContext) + import sqlContext.implicits._ + val df = data.toDF() + val numFeatures = data.first().features.size + val featuresAttributes = Range(0, numFeatures).map { feature => + if (categoricalFeatures.contains(feature)) { + NominalAttribute.defaultAttr.withIndex(feature).withNumValues(categoricalFeatures(feature)) + } else { + NumericAttribute.defaultAttr.withIndex(feature) + } + }.toArray + val featuresMetadata = new AttributeGroup("features", featuresAttributes).toMetadata() + val labelAttribute = if (numClasses == 0) { + NumericAttribute.defaultAttr.withName("label") + } else { + NominalAttribute.defaultAttr.withName("label").withNumValues(numClasses) + } + val labelMetadata = labelAttribute.toMetadata() + df.select(df("features").as("features", featuresMetadata), + df("label").as("label", labelMetadata)) + } + + /** Java-friendly version of [[setMetadata()]] */ + def setMetadata( + data: JavaRDD[LabeledPoint], + categoricalFeatures: java.util.Map[java.lang.Integer, java.lang.Integer], + numClasses: Int): DataFrame = { + setMetadata(data.rdd, categoricalFeatures.asInstanceOf[java.util.Map[Int, Int]].asScala.toMap, + numClasses) + } + + /** + * Check if the two trees are exactly the same. + * Note: I hesitate to override Node.equals since it could cause problems if users + * make mistakes such as creating loops of Nodes. + * If the trees are not equal, this prints the two trees and throws an exception. + */ + def checkEqual(a: DecisionTreeModel, b: DecisionTreeModel): Unit = { + try { + checkEqual(a.rootNode, b.rootNode) + } catch { + case ex: Exception => + throw new AssertionError("checkEqual failed since the two trees were not identical.\n" + + "TREE A:\n" + a.toDebugString + "\n" + + "TREE B:\n" + b.toDebugString + "\n", ex) + } + } + + /** + * Return true iff the two nodes and their descendants are exactly the same. + * Note: I hesitate to override Node.equals since it could cause problems if users + * make mistakes such as creating loops of Nodes. + */ + private def checkEqual(a: Node, b: Node): Unit = { + assert(a.prediction === b.prediction) + assert(a.impurity === b.impurity) + (a, b) match { + case (aye: InternalNode, bee: InternalNode) => + assert(aye.split === bee.split) + checkEqual(aye.leftChild, bee.leftChild) + checkEqual(aye.rightChild, bee.rightChild) + case (aye: LeafNode, bee: LeafNode) => // do nothing + case _ => + throw new AssertionError("Found mismatched nodes") + } + } + + // TODO: Reinstate after adding ensembles + /** + * Check if the two models are exactly the same. + * If the models are not equal, this throws an exception. + */ + /* + def checkEqual(a: TreeEnsembleModel, b: TreeEnsembleModel): Unit = { + try { + a.getTrees.zip(b.getTrees).foreach { case (treeA, treeB) => + TreeTests.checkEqual(treeA, treeB) + } + assert(a.getTreeWeights === b.getTreeWeights) + } catch { + case ex: Exception => throw new AssertionError( + "checkEqual failed since the two tree ensembles were not identical") + } + } + */ +} diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/regression/DecisionTreeRegressorSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/regression/DecisionTreeRegressorSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0b40fe33fa --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/regression/DecisionTreeRegressorSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.ml.regression + +import org.scalatest.FunSuite + +import org.apache.spark.ml.impl.TreeTests +import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.{DecisionTree => OldDecisionTree, + DecisionTreeSuite => OldDecisionTreeSuite} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MLlibTestSparkContext +import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD +import org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame + + +class DecisionTreeRegressorSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { + + import DecisionTreeRegressorSuite.compareAPIs + + private var categoricalDataPointsRDD: RDD[LabeledPoint] = _ + + override def beforeAll() { + super.beforeAll() + categoricalDataPointsRDD = + sc.parallelize(OldDecisionTreeSuite.generateCategoricalDataPoints()) + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Tests calling train() + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + test("Regression stump with 3-ary (ordered) categorical features") { + val dt = new DecisionTreeRegressor() + .setImpurity("variance") + .setMaxDepth(2) + .setMaxBins(100) + val categoricalFeatures = Map(0 -> 3, 1-> 3) + compareAPIs(categoricalDataPointsRDD, dt, categoricalFeatures) + } + + test("Regression stump with binary (ordered) categorical features") { + val dt = new DecisionTreeRegressor() + .setImpurity("variance") + .setMaxDepth(2) + .setMaxBins(100) + val categoricalFeatures = Map(0 -> 2, 1-> 2) + compareAPIs(categoricalDataPointsRDD, dt, categoricalFeatures) + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Tests of model save/load + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + // TODO: test("model save/load") +} + +private[ml] object DecisionTreeRegressorSuite extends FunSuite { + + /** + * Train 2 decision trees on the given dataset, one using the old API and one using the new API. + * Convert the old tree to the new format, compare them, and fail if they are not exactly equal. + */ + def compareAPIs( + data: RDD[LabeledPoint], + dt: DecisionTreeRegressor, + categoricalFeatures: Map[Int, Int]): Unit = { + val oldStrategy = dt.getOldStrategy(categoricalFeatures) + val oldTree = OldDecisionTree.train(data, oldStrategy) + val newData: DataFrame = TreeTests.setMetadata(data, categoricalFeatures, numClasses = 0) + val newTree = dt.fit(newData) + // Use parent, fittingParamMap from newTree since these are not checked anyways. + val oldTreeAsNew = DecisionTreeRegressionModel.fromOld(oldTree, newTree.parent, + newTree.fittingParamMap, categoricalFeatures) + TreeTests.checkEqual(oldTreeAsNew, newTree) + } +} diff --git a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala index 4c162df810..249b8eae19 100644 --- a/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala +++ b/mllib/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/tree/DecisionTreeSuite.scala @@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.Utils class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Tests examining individual elements of training + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + test("Binary classification with continuous features: split and bin calculation") { val arr = DecisionTreeSuite.generateOrderedLabeledPointsWithLabel1() assert(arr.length === 1000) @@ -254,6 +258,165 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { assert(bins(0).length === 0) } + test("Avoid aggregation on the last level") { + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 1.0, 1.0)), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(2.0, 0.0, 0.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 2.0, 1.0))) + val input = sc.parallelize(arr) + + val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 1, + numClasses = 2, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3)) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(input, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, metadata) + + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, bins, metadata) + val baggedInput = BaggedPoint.convertToBaggedRDD(treeInput, 1.0, 1, false) + + val topNode = Node.emptyNode(nodeIndex = 1) + assert(topNode.predict.predict === Double.MinValue) + assert(topNode.impurity === -1.0) + assert(topNode.isLeaf === false) + + val nodesForGroup = Map((0, Array(topNode))) + val treeToNodeToIndexInfo = Map((0, Map( + (topNode.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(0, None)) + ))) + val nodeQueue = new mutable.Queue[(Int, Node)]() + DecisionTree.findBestSplits(baggedInput, metadata, Array(topNode), + nodesForGroup, treeToNodeToIndexInfo, splits, bins, nodeQueue) + + // don't enqueue leaf nodes into node queue + assert(nodeQueue.isEmpty) + + // set impurity and predict for topNode + assert(topNode.predict.predict !== Double.MinValue) + assert(topNode.impurity !== -1.0) + + // set impurity and predict for child nodes + assert(topNode.leftNode.get.predict.predict === 0.0) + assert(topNode.rightNode.get.predict.predict === 1.0) + assert(topNode.leftNode.get.impurity === 0.0) + assert(topNode.rightNode.get.impurity === 0.0) + } + + test("Avoid aggregation if impurity is 0.0") { + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 1.0, 1.0)), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(2.0, 0.0, 0.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 2.0, 1.0))) + val input = sc.parallelize(arr) + + val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 5, + numClasses = 2, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3)) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(input, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, metadata) + + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, bins, metadata) + val baggedInput = BaggedPoint.convertToBaggedRDD(treeInput, 1.0, 1, false) + + val topNode = Node.emptyNode(nodeIndex = 1) + assert(topNode.predict.predict === Double.MinValue) + assert(topNode.impurity === -1.0) + assert(topNode.isLeaf === false) + + val nodesForGroup = Map((0, Array(topNode))) + val treeToNodeToIndexInfo = Map((0, Map( + (topNode.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(0, None)) + ))) + val nodeQueue = new mutable.Queue[(Int, Node)]() + DecisionTree.findBestSplits(baggedInput, metadata, Array(topNode), + nodesForGroup, treeToNodeToIndexInfo, splits, bins, nodeQueue) + + // don't enqueue a node into node queue if its impurity is 0.0 + assert(nodeQueue.isEmpty) + + // set impurity and predict for topNode + assert(topNode.predict.predict !== Double.MinValue) + assert(topNode.impurity !== -1.0) + + // set impurity and predict for child nodes + assert(topNode.leftNode.get.predict.predict === 0.0) + assert(topNode.rightNode.get.predict.predict === 1.0) + assert(topNode.leftNode.get.impurity === 0.0) + assert(topNode.rightNode.get.impurity === 0.0) + } + + test("Second level node building with vs. without groups") { + val arr = DecisionTreeSuite.generateOrderedLabeledPoints() + assert(arr.length === 1000) + val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) + val strategy = new Strategy(Classification, Entropy, 3, 2, 100) + val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) + val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) + assert(splits.length === 2) + assert(splits(0).length === 99) + assert(bins.length === 2) + assert(bins(0).length === 100) + + // Train a 1-node model + val strategyOneNode = new Strategy(Classification, Entropy, maxDepth = 1, + numClasses = 2, maxBins = 100) + val modelOneNode = DecisionTree.train(rdd, strategyOneNode) + val rootNode1 = modelOneNode.topNode.deepCopy() + val rootNode2 = modelOneNode.topNode.deepCopy() + assert(rootNode1.leftNode.nonEmpty) + assert(rootNode1.rightNode.nonEmpty) + + val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) + val baggedInput = BaggedPoint.convertToBaggedRDD(treeInput, 1.0, 1, false) + + // Single group second level tree construction. + val nodesForGroup = Map((0, Array(rootNode1.leftNode.get, rootNode1.rightNode.get))) + val treeToNodeToIndexInfo = Map((0, Map( + (rootNode1.leftNode.get.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(0, None)), + (rootNode1.rightNode.get.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(1, None))))) + val nodeQueue = new mutable.Queue[(Int, Node)]() + DecisionTree.findBestSplits(baggedInput, metadata, Array(rootNode1), + nodesForGroup, treeToNodeToIndexInfo, splits, bins, nodeQueue) + val children1 = new Array[Node](2) + children1(0) = rootNode1.leftNode.get + children1(1) = rootNode1.rightNode.get + + // Train one second-level node at a time. + val nodesForGroupA = Map((0, Array(rootNode2.leftNode.get))) + val treeToNodeToIndexInfoA = Map((0, Map( + (rootNode2.leftNode.get.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(0, None))))) + nodeQueue.clear() + DecisionTree.findBestSplits(baggedInput, metadata, Array(rootNode2), + nodesForGroupA, treeToNodeToIndexInfoA, splits, bins, nodeQueue) + val nodesForGroupB = Map((0, Array(rootNode2.rightNode.get))) + val treeToNodeToIndexInfoB = Map((0, Map( + (rootNode2.rightNode.get.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(0, None))))) + nodeQueue.clear() + DecisionTree.findBestSplits(baggedInput, metadata, Array(rootNode2), + nodesForGroupB, treeToNodeToIndexInfoB, splits, bins, nodeQueue) + val children2 = new Array[Node](2) + children2(0) = rootNode2.leftNode.get + children2(1) = rootNode2.rightNode.get + + // Verify whether the splits obtained using single group and multiple group level + // construction strategies are the same. + for (i <- 0 until 2) { + assert(children1(i).stats.nonEmpty && children1(i).stats.get.gain > 0) + assert(children2(i).stats.nonEmpty && children2(i).stats.get.gain > 0) + assert(children1(i).split === children2(i).split) + assert(children1(i).stats.nonEmpty && children2(i).stats.nonEmpty) + val stats1 = children1(i).stats.get + val stats2 = children2(i).stats.get + assert(stats1.gain === stats2.gain) + assert(stats1.impurity === stats2.impurity) + assert(stats1.leftImpurity === stats2.leftImpurity) + assert(stats1.rightImpurity === stats2.rightImpurity) + assert(children1(i).predict.predict === children2(i).predict.predict) + } + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Tests calling train() + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// test("Binary classification stump with ordered categorical features") { val arr = DecisionTreeSuite.generateCategoricalDataPoints() @@ -438,76 +601,6 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { assert(rootNode.predict.predict === 1) } - test("Second level node building with vs. without groups") { - val arr = DecisionTreeSuite.generateOrderedLabeledPoints() - assert(arr.length === 1000) - val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) - val strategy = new Strategy(Classification, Entropy, 3, 2, 100) - val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(rdd, strategy) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(rdd, metadata) - assert(splits.length === 2) - assert(splits(0).length === 99) - assert(bins.length === 2) - assert(bins(0).length === 100) - - // Train a 1-node model - val strategyOneNode = new Strategy(Classification, Entropy, maxDepth = 1, - numClasses = 2, maxBins = 100) - val modelOneNode = DecisionTree.train(rdd, strategyOneNode) - val rootNode1 = modelOneNode.topNode.deepCopy() - val rootNode2 = modelOneNode.topNode.deepCopy() - assert(rootNode1.leftNode.nonEmpty) - assert(rootNode1.rightNode.nonEmpty) - - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(rdd, bins, metadata) - val baggedInput = BaggedPoint.convertToBaggedRDD(treeInput, 1.0, 1, false) - - // Single group second level tree construction. - val nodesForGroup = Map((0, Array(rootNode1.leftNode.get, rootNode1.rightNode.get))) - val treeToNodeToIndexInfo = Map((0, Map( - (rootNode1.leftNode.get.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(0, None)), - (rootNode1.rightNode.get.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(1, None))))) - val nodeQueue = new mutable.Queue[(Int, Node)]() - DecisionTree.findBestSplits(baggedInput, metadata, Array(rootNode1), - nodesForGroup, treeToNodeToIndexInfo, splits, bins, nodeQueue) - val children1 = new Array[Node](2) - children1(0) = rootNode1.leftNode.get - children1(1) = rootNode1.rightNode.get - - // Train one second-level node at a time. - val nodesForGroupA = Map((0, Array(rootNode2.leftNode.get))) - val treeToNodeToIndexInfoA = Map((0, Map( - (rootNode2.leftNode.get.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(0, None))))) - nodeQueue.clear() - DecisionTree.findBestSplits(baggedInput, metadata, Array(rootNode2), - nodesForGroupA, treeToNodeToIndexInfoA, splits, bins, nodeQueue) - val nodesForGroupB = Map((0, Array(rootNode2.rightNode.get))) - val treeToNodeToIndexInfoB = Map((0, Map( - (rootNode2.rightNode.get.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(0, None))))) - nodeQueue.clear() - DecisionTree.findBestSplits(baggedInput, metadata, Array(rootNode2), - nodesForGroupB, treeToNodeToIndexInfoB, splits, bins, nodeQueue) - val children2 = new Array[Node](2) - children2(0) = rootNode2.leftNode.get - children2(1) = rootNode2.rightNode.get - - // Verify whether the splits obtained using single group and multiple group level - // construction strategies are the same. - for (i <- 0 until 2) { - assert(children1(i).stats.nonEmpty && children1(i).stats.get.gain > 0) - assert(children2(i).stats.nonEmpty && children2(i).stats.get.gain > 0) - assert(children1(i).split === children2(i).split) - assert(children1(i).stats.nonEmpty && children2(i).stats.nonEmpty) - val stats1 = children1(i).stats.get - val stats2 = children2(i).stats.get - assert(stats1.gain === stats2.gain) - assert(stats1.impurity === stats2.impurity) - assert(stats1.leftImpurity === stats2.leftImpurity) - assert(stats1.rightImpurity === stats2.rightImpurity) - assert(children1(i).predict.predict === children2(i).predict.predict) - } - } - test("Multiclass classification stump with 3-ary (unordered) categorical features") { val arr = DecisionTreeSuite.generateCategoricalDataPointsForMulticlass() val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) @@ -528,11 +621,11 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { } test("Binary classification stump with 1 continuous feature, to check off-by-1 error") { - val arr = new Array[LabeledPoint](4) - arr(0) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0)) - arr(1) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0)) - arr(2) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(2.0)) - arr(3) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(3.0)) + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(2.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(3.0))) val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 4, numClasses = 2) @@ -544,11 +637,11 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { } test("Binary classification stump with 2 continuous features") { - val arr = new Array[LabeledPoint](4) - arr(0) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))) - arr(1) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 1.0)))) - arr(2) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))) - arr(3) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 2.0)))) + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 1.0)))), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 2.0))))) val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 4, @@ -668,11 +761,10 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { } test("split must satisfy min instances per node requirements") { - val arr = new Array[LabeledPoint](3) - arr(0) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))) - arr(1) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 1.0)))) - arr(2) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 1.0)))) - + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 1.0)))), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 1.0))))) val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 2, numClasses = 2, minInstancesPerNode = 2) @@ -695,11 +787,11 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { test("do not choose split that does not satisfy min instance per node requirements") { // if a split does not satisfy min instances per node requirements, // this split is invalid, even though the information gain of split is large. - val arr = new Array[LabeledPoint](4) - arr(0) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 1.0)) - arr(1) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0, 1.0)) - arr(2) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 0.0)) - arr(3) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 0.0)) + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 1.0)), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(1.0, 1.0)), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 0.0)), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 0.0))) val rdd = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, @@ -715,10 +807,10 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { } test("split must satisfy min info gain requirements") { - val arr = new Array[LabeledPoint](3) - arr(0) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))) - arr(1) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 1.0)))) - arr(2) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 1.0)))) + val arr = Array( + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 0.0)))), + LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((1, 1.0)))), + LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.sparse(2, Seq((0, 1.0))))) val input = sc.parallelize(arr) val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 2, @@ -739,91 +831,9 @@ class DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite with MLlibTestSparkContext { assert(gain == InformationGainStats.invalidInformationGainStats) } - test("Avoid aggregation on the last level") { - val arr = new Array[LabeledPoint](4) - arr(0) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)) - arr(1) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 1.0, 1.0)) - arr(2) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(2.0, 0.0, 0.0)) - arr(3) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 2.0, 1.0)) - val input = sc.parallelize(arr) - - val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 1, - numClasses = 2, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3)) - val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(input, strategy) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, metadata) - - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, bins, metadata) - val baggedInput = BaggedPoint.convertToBaggedRDD(treeInput, 1.0, 1, false) - - val topNode = Node.emptyNode(nodeIndex = 1) - assert(topNode.predict.predict === Double.MinValue) - assert(topNode.impurity === -1.0) - assert(topNode.isLeaf === false) - - val nodesForGroup = Map((0, Array(topNode))) - val treeToNodeToIndexInfo = Map((0, Map( - (topNode.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(0, None)) - ))) - val nodeQueue = new mutable.Queue[(Int, Node)]() - DecisionTree.findBestSplits(baggedInput, metadata, Array(topNode), - nodesForGroup, treeToNodeToIndexInfo, splits, bins, nodeQueue) - - // don't enqueue leaf nodes into node queue - assert(nodeQueue.isEmpty) - - // set impurity and predict for topNode - assert(topNode.predict.predict !== Double.MinValue) - assert(topNode.impurity !== -1.0) - - // set impurity and predict for child nodes - assert(topNode.leftNode.get.predict.predict === 0.0) - assert(topNode.rightNode.get.predict.predict === 1.0) - assert(topNode.leftNode.get.impurity === 0.0) - assert(topNode.rightNode.get.impurity === 0.0) - } - - test("Avoid aggregation if impurity is 0.0") { - val arr = new Array[LabeledPoint](4) - arr(0) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)) - arr(1) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 1.0, 1.0)) - arr(2) = new LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense(2.0, 0.0, 0.0)) - arr(3) = new LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense(0.0, 2.0, 1.0)) - val input = sc.parallelize(arr) - - val strategy = new Strategy(algo = Classification, impurity = Gini, maxDepth = 5, - numClasses = 2, categoricalFeaturesInfo = Map(0 -> 3)) - val metadata = DecisionTreeMetadata.buildMetadata(input, strategy) - val (splits, bins) = DecisionTree.findSplitsBins(input, metadata) - - val treeInput = TreePoint.convertToTreeRDD(input, bins, metadata) - val baggedInput = BaggedPoint.convertToBaggedRDD(treeInput, 1.0, 1, false) - - val topNode = Node.emptyNode(nodeIndex = 1) - assert(topNode.predict.predict === Double.MinValue) - assert(topNode.impurity === -1.0) - assert(topNode.isLeaf === false) - - val nodesForGroup = Map((0, Array(topNode))) - val treeToNodeToIndexInfo = Map((0, Map( - (topNode.id, new RandomForest.NodeIndexInfo(0, None)) - ))) - val nodeQueue = new mutable.Queue[(Int, Node)]() - DecisionTree.findBestSplits(baggedInput, metadata, Array(topNode), - nodesForGroup, treeToNodeToIndexInfo, splits, bins, nodeQueue) - - // don't enqueue a node into node queue if its impurity is 0.0 - assert(nodeQueue.isEmpty) - - // set impurity and predict for topNode - assert(topNode.predict.predict !== Double.MinValue) - assert(topNode.impurity !== -1.0) - - // set impurity and predict for child nodes - assert(topNode.leftNode.get.predict.predict === 0.0) - assert(topNode.rightNode.get.predict.predict === 1.0) - assert(topNode.leftNode.get.impurity === 0.0) - assert(topNode.rightNode.get.impurity === 0.0) - } + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Tests of model save/load + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// test("Node.subtreeIterator") { val model = DecisionTreeSuite.createModel(Classification) @@ -996,8 +1006,9 @@ object DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite { /** * Create a tree model. This is deterministic and contains a variety of node and feature types. + * TODO: Update this to be a correct tree (with matching probabilities, impurities, etc.) */ - private[tree] def createModel(algo: Algo): DecisionTreeModel = { + private[mllib] def createModel(algo: Algo): DecisionTreeModel = { val topNode = createInternalNode(id = 1, Continuous) val (node2, node3) = (createLeafNode(id = 2), createInternalNode(id = 3, Categorical)) val (node6, node7) = (createLeafNode(id = 6), createLeafNode(id = 7)) @@ -1017,7 +1028,7 @@ object DecisionTreeSuite extends FunSuite { * make mistakes such as creating loops of Nodes. * If the trees are not equal, this prints the two trees and throws an exception. */ - private[tree] def checkEqual(a: DecisionTreeModel, b: DecisionTreeModel): Unit = { + private[mllib] def checkEqual(a: DecisionTreeModel, b: DecisionTreeModel): Unit = { try { assert(a.algo === b.algo) checkEqual(a.topNode, b.topNode) |