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Diffstat (limited to 'apps/systemlib/pid')
-rw-r--r--apps/systemlib/pid/pid.c78
-rw-r--r--apps/systemlib/pid/pid.h6
2 files changed, 34 insertions, 50 deletions
diff --git a/apps/systemlib/pid/pid.c b/apps/systemlib/pid/pid.c
index cff5e6bbe..f9b50d030 100644
--- a/apps/systemlib/pid/pid.c
+++ b/apps/systemlib/pid/pid.c
@@ -43,12 +43,13 @@
#include <math.h>
__EXPORT void pid_init(PID_t *pid, float kp, float ki, float kd, float intmax,
- uint8_t mode)
+ float limit, uint8_t mode)
{
pid->kp = kp;
pid->ki = ki;
pid->kd = kd;
pid->intmax = intmax;
+ pid->limit = limit;
pid->mode = mode;
pid->count = 0;
pid->saturated = 0;
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ __EXPORT void pid_init(PID_t *pid, float kp, float ki, float kd, float intmax,
pid->error_previous = 0;
pid->integral = 0;
}
-__EXPORT int pid_set_parameters(PID_t *pid, float kp, float ki, float kd, float intmax)
+__EXPORT int pid_set_parameters(PID_t *pid, float kp, float ki, float kd, float intmax, float limit)
{
int ret = 0;
@@ -85,8 +86,13 @@ __EXPORT int pid_set_parameters(PID_t *pid, float kp, float ki, float kd, float
} else {
ret = 1;
}
+
+ if (isfinite(limit)) {
+ pid->limit = limit;
+ } else {
+ ret = 1;
+ }
- // pid->limit = limit;
return ret;
}
@@ -122,72 +128,48 @@ __EXPORT float pid_calculate(PID_t *pid, float sp, float val, float val_dot, flo
float i, d;
pid->sp = sp;
+
+ // Calculated current error value
float error = pid->sp - val;
-
- if (pid->saturated && (pid->integral * error > 0)) {
- //Output is saturated and the integral would get bigger (positive or negative)
- i = pid->integral;
-
- //Reset saturation. If we are still saturated this will be set again at output limit check.
- pid->saturated = 0;
-
- } else {
- i = pid->integral + (error * dt);
+
+ if (isfinite(error)) { // Why is this necessary? DEW
+ pid->error_previous = error;
}
- // Anti-Windup. Needed if we don't use the saturation above.
- if (pid->intmax != 0.0f) {
- if (i > pid->intmax) {
- pid->integral = pid->intmax;
-
- } else if (i < -pid->intmax) {
-
- pid->integral = -pid->intmax;
-
- } else {
- pid->integral = i;
- }
- }
+ // Calculate or measured current error derivative
if (pid->mode == PID_MODE_DERIVATIV_CALC) {
d = (error - pid->error_previous) / dt;
-
} else if (pid->mode == PID_MODE_DERIVATIV_SET) {
d = -val_dot;
-
} else {
d = 0.0f;
}
- if (pid->kd == 0.0f) {
- d = 0.0f;
- }
-
- if (pid->ki == 0.0f) {
- i = 0;
- }
-
- float p;
-
- if (pid->kp == 0.0f) {
- p = 0.0f;
+ // Calculate the error integral and check for saturation
+ i = pid->integral + (error * dt);
+ if( fabs((error * pid->kp) + (i * pid->ki) + (d * pid->kd)) > pid->limit ||
+ fabs(i) > pid->intmax )
+ {
+ i = pid->integral; // If saturated then do not update integral value
+ pid->saturated = 1;
} else {
- p = error;
- }
-
- if (isfinite(error)) {
- pid->error_previous = error;
+ if (!isfinite(i)) {
+ i = 0;
+ }
+ pid->integral = i;
+ pid->saturated = 0;
}
+ // Calculate the output. Limit output magnitude to pid->limit
float output = (pid->error_previous * pid->kp) + (i * pid->ki) + (d * pid->kd);
+ if (output > pid->limit) output = pid->limit;
+ if (output < -pid->limit) output = -pid->limit;
if (isfinite(output)) {
pid->last_output = output;
}
- if (!isfinite(pid->integral)) {
- pid->integral = 0;
- }
return pid->last_output;
}
diff --git a/apps/systemlib/pid/pid.h b/apps/systemlib/pid/pid.h
index 098b2bef8..b51afef9e 100644
--- a/apps/systemlib/pid/pid.h
+++ b/apps/systemlib/pid/pid.h
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@
#define PID_MODE_DERIVATIV_CALC 0
/* Use PID_MODE_DERIVATIV_SET if you have the derivative already (Gyros, Kalman) */
#define PID_MODE_DERIVATIV_SET 1
+// Use PID_MODE_DERIVATIV_NONE for a PI controller (vs PID)
+#define PID_MODE_DERIVATIV_NONE 9
typedef struct {
float kp;
@@ -65,8 +67,8 @@ typedef struct {
uint8_t saturated;
} PID_t;
-__EXPORT void pid_init(PID_t *pid, float kp, float ki, float kd, float intmax, uint8_t mode);
-__EXPORT int pid_set_parameters(PID_t *pid, float kp, float ki, float kd, float intmax);
+__EXPORT void pid_init(PID_t *pid, float kp, float ki, float kd, float intmax, float limit, uint8_t mode);
+__EXPORT int pid_set_parameters(PID_t *pid, float kp, float ki, float kd, float intmax, float limit);
//void pid_set(PID_t *pid, float sp);
__EXPORT float pid_calculate(PID_t *pid, float sp, float val, float val_dot, float dt);