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-rw-r--r--nuttx/net/send.c698
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diff --git a/nuttx/net/send.c b/nuttx/net/send.c
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-/****************************************************************************
- * net/send.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2007-2013 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
- * Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- * distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
- * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
- * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
- * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
- * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
- * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
- * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
- * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- ****************************************************************************/
-
-/****************************************************************************
- * Included Files
- ****************************************************************************/
-
-#include <nuttx/config.h>
-#if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_NET_TCP)
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <debug.h>
-
-#include <arch/irq.h>
-#include <nuttx/clock.h>
-#include <nuttx/net/uip/uip-arch.h>
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_NET_ARP_IPIN
-# include <nuttx/net/uip/uip-arp.h>
-#endif
-
-#include "net_internal.h"
-#include "uip/uip_internal.h"
-
-/****************************************************************************
- * Definitions
- ****************************************************************************/
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT) && !defined(CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT_SIZE)
-# define CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT_SIZE 40
-#endif
-
-#define TCPBUF ((struct uip_tcpip_hdr *)&dev->d_buf[UIP_LLH_LEN])
-
-/****************************************************************************
- * Private Types
- ****************************************************************************/
-
-/* This structure holds the state of the send operation until it can be
- * operated upon from the interrupt level.
- */
-
-struct send_s
-{
- FAR struct socket *snd_sock; /* Points to the parent socket structure */
- FAR struct uip_callback_s *snd_cb; /* Reference to callback instance */
- sem_t snd_sem; /* Used to wake up the waiting thread */
- FAR const uint8_t *snd_buffer; /* Points to the buffer of data to send */
- size_t snd_buflen; /* Number of bytes in the buffer to send */
- ssize_t snd_sent; /* The number of bytes sent */
- uint32_t snd_isn; /* Initial sequence number */
- uint32_t snd_acked; /* The number of bytes acked */
-#if defined(CONFIG_NET_SOCKOPTS) && !defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_CLOCK)
- uint32_t snd_time; /* last send time for determining timeout */
-#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT)
- bool snd_odd; /* True: Odd packet in pair transaction */
-#endif
-};
-
-/****************************************************************************
- * Private Functions
- ****************************************************************************/
-
-/****************************************************************************
- * Function: send_timeout
- *
- * Description:
- * Check for send timeout.
- *
- * Parameters:
- * pstate send state structure
- *
- * Returned Value:
- * TRUE:timeout FALSE:no timeout
- *
- * Assumptions:
- * Running at the interrupt level
- *
- ****************************************************************************/
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_NET_SOCKOPTS) && !defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_CLOCK)
-static inline int send_timeout(struct send_s *pstate)
-{
- FAR struct socket *psock = 0;
-
- /* Check for a timeout configured via setsockopts(SO_SNDTIMEO).
- * If none... we well let the send wait forever.
- */
-
- psock = pstate->snd_sock;
- if (psock && psock->s_sndtimeo != 0)
- {
- /* Check if the configured timeout has elapsed */
-
- return net_timeo(pstate->snd_time, psock->s_sndtimeo);
- }
-
- /* No timeout */
-
- return FALSE;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_NET_SOCKOPTS && !CONFIG_DISABLE_CLOCK */
-
-/****************************************************************************
- * Function: send_interrupt
- *
- * Description:
- * This function is called from the interrupt level to perform the actual
- * send operation when polled by the uIP layer.
- *
- * Parameters:
- * dev The sructure of the network driver that caused the interrupt
- * conn The connection structure associated with the socket
- * flags Set of events describing why the callback was invoked
- *
- * Returned Value:
- * None
- *
- * Assumptions:
- * Running at the interrupt level
- *
- ****************************************************************************/
-
-static uint16_t send_interrupt(struct uip_driver_s *dev, void *pvconn,
- void *pvpriv, uint16_t flags)
-{
- struct uip_conn *conn = (struct uip_conn*)pvconn;
- struct send_s *pstate = (struct send_s *)pvpriv;
-
- nllvdbg("flags: %04x acked: %d sent: %d\n",
- flags, pstate->snd_acked, pstate->snd_sent);
-
- /* If this packet contains an acknowledgement, then update the count of
- * acknowldged bytes.
- */
-
- if ((flags & UIP_ACKDATA) != 0)
- {
- /* The current acknowledgement number number is the (relative) offset
- * of the of the next byte needed by the receiver. The snd_isn is the
- * offset of the first byte to send to the receiver. The difference
- * is the number of bytes to be acknowledged.
- */
-
- pstate->snd_acked = uip_tcpgetsequence(TCPBUF->ackno) - pstate->snd_isn;
- nllvdbg("ACK: acked=%d sent=%d buflen=%d\n",
- pstate->snd_acked, pstate->snd_sent, pstate->snd_buflen);
-
- /* Have all of the bytes in the buffer been sent and acknowledged? */
-
- if (pstate->snd_acked >= pstate->snd_buflen)
- {
- /* Yes. Then pstate->snd_buflen should hold the number of bytes
- * actually sent.
- */
-
- goto end_wait;
- }
-
- /* No.. fall through to send more data if necessary */
- }
-
- /* Check if we are being asked to retransmit data */
-
- else if ((flags & UIP_REXMIT) != 0)
- {
- /* Yes.. in this case, reset the number of bytes that have been sent
- * to the number of bytes that have been ACKed.
- */
-
- pstate->snd_sent = pstate->snd_acked;
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT)
- /* Reset the the even/odd indicator to even since we need to
- * retransmit.
- */
-
- pstate->snd_odd = false;
-#endif
-
- /* Fall through to re-send data from the last that was ACKed */
- }
-
- /* Check for a loss of connection */
-
- else if ((flags & (UIP_CLOSE|UIP_ABORT|UIP_TIMEDOUT)) != 0)
- {
- /* Report not connected */
-
- nllvdbg("Lost connection\n");
-
- net_lostconnection(pstate->snd_sock, flags);
- pstate->snd_sent = -ENOTCONN;
- goto end_wait;
- }
-
- /* Check if the outgoing packet is available (it may have been claimed
- * by a sendto interrupt serving a different thread).
- */
-
-#if 0 /* We can't really support multiple senders on the same TCP socket */
- else if (dev->d_sndlen > 0)
- {
- /* Another thread has beat us sending data, wait for the next poll */
-
- return flags;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* We get here if (1) not all of the data has been ACKed, (2) we have been
- * asked to retransmit data, (3) the connection is still healthy, and (4)
- * the outgoing packet is available for our use. In this case, we are
- * now free to send more data to receiver -- UNLESS the buffer contains
- * unprocessing incoming data. In that event, we will have to wait for the
- * next polling cycle.
- */
-
- if ((flags & UIP_NEWDATA) == 0 && pstate->snd_sent < pstate->snd_buflen)
- {
- uint32_t seqno;
-
- /* Get the amount of data that we can send in the next packet */
-
- uint32_t sndlen = pstate->snd_buflen - pstate->snd_sent;
-
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT)
-
- /* RFC 1122 states that a host may delay ACKing for up to 500ms but
- * must respond to every second segment). This logic here will trick
- * the RFC 1122 recipient into responding sooner. This logic will be
- * activated if:
- *
- * 1. An even number of packets has been send (where zero is an even
- * number),
- * 2. There is more data be sent (more than or equal to
- * CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT_SIZE), but
- * 3. Not enough data for two packets.
- *
- * Then we will split the remaining, single packet into two partial
- * packets. This will stimulate the RFC 1122 peer to ACK sooner.
- *
- * Don't try to split very small packets (less than CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT_SIZE).
- * Only the first even packet and the last odd packets could have
- * sndlen less than CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT_SIZE. The value of sndlen on
- * the last even packet is guaranteed to be at least MSS/2 by the
- * logic below.
- */
-
- if (sndlen >= CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT_SIZE)
- {
- /* sndlen is the number of bytes remaining to be sent.
- * uip_mss(conn) will return the number of bytes that can sent
- * in one packet. The difference, then, is the number of bytes
- * that would be sent in the next packet after this one.
- */
-
- int32_t next_sndlen = sndlen - uip_mss(conn);
-
- /* Is this the even packet in the packet pair transaction? */
-
- if (!pstate->snd_odd)
- {
- /* next_sndlen <= 0 means that the entire remaining data
- * could fit into this single packet. This is condition
- * in which we must do the split.
- */
-
- if (next_sndlen <= 0)
- {
- /* Split so that there will be an odd packet. Here
- * we know that 0 < sndlen <= MSS
- */
-
- sndlen = (sndlen / 2) + 1;
- }
- }
-
- /* No... this is the odd packet in the packet pair transaction */
-
- else
- {
- /* Will there be another (even) packet afer this one?
- * (next_sndlen > 0) Will the split conidition occur on that
- * next, even packet? ((next_sndlen - uip_mss(conn)) < 0) If
- * so, then perform the split now to avoid the case where the
- * byte count is less than CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT_SIZE on the
- * next pair.
- */
-
- if (next_sndlen > 0 && (next_sndlen - uip_mss(conn)) < 0)
- {
- /* Here, we know that sndlen must be MSS < sndlen <= 2*MSS
- * and so (sndlen / 2) is <= MSS.
- */
-
- sndlen /= 2;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Toggle the even/odd indicator */
-
- pstate->snd_odd ^= true;
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_NET_TCP_SPLIT */
-
- if (sndlen > uip_mss(conn))
- {
- sndlen = uip_mss(conn);
- }
-
- /* Set the sequence number for this packet. NOTE: uIP updates
- * sndseq on recept of ACK *before* this function is called. In that
- * case sndseq will point to the next unacknowledge byte (which might
- * have already been sent). We will overwrite the value of sndseq
- * here before the packet is sent.
- */
-
- seqno = pstate->snd_sent + pstate->snd_isn;
- nllvdbg("SEND: sndseq %08x->%08x\n", conn->sndseq, seqno);
- uip_tcpsetsequence(conn->sndseq, seqno);
-
- /* Then set-up to send that amount of data. (this won't actually
- * happen until the polling cycle completes).
- */
-
- uip_send(dev, &pstate->snd_buffer[pstate->snd_sent], sndlen);
-
- /* Check if the destination IP address is in the ARP table. If not,
- * then the send won't actually make it out... it will be replaced with
- * an ARP request.
- *
- * NOTE 1: This could be an expensive check if there are a lot of entries
- * in the ARP table. Hence, we only check on the first packet -- when
- * snd_sent is zero.
- *
- * NOTE 2: If we are actually harvesting IP addresses on incomming IP
- * packets, then this check should not be necessary; the MAC mapping
- * should already be in the ARP table.
- */
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET) && defined (CONFIG_NET_ARP_IPIN)
- if (pstate->snd_sent != 0 || uip_arp_find(conn->ripaddr) != NULL)
-#endif
- {
- /* Update the amount of data sent (but not necessarily ACKed) */
-
- pstate->snd_sent += sndlen;
- nllvdbg("SEND: acked=%d sent=%d buflen=%d\n",
- pstate->snd_acked, pstate->snd_sent, pstate->snd_buflen);
-
- /* Update the send time */
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_NET_SOCKOPTS) && !defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_CLOCK)
- pstate->snd_time = clock_systimer();
-#endif
- }
- }
-
- /* All data has been send and we are just waiting for ACK or re-transmit
- * indications to complete the send. Check for a timeout.
- */
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_NET_SOCKOPTS) && !defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_CLOCK)
- else if (send_timeout(pstate))
- {
- /* Yes.. report the timeout */
-
- nlldbg("SEND timeout\n");
- pstate->snd_sent = -ETIMEDOUT;
- goto end_wait;
- }
-#endif /* CONFIG_NET_SOCKOPTS && !CONFIG_DISABLE_CLOCK */
-
- /* Continue waiting */
-
- return flags;
-
-end_wait:
- /* Do not allow any further callbacks */
-
- pstate->snd_cb->flags = 0;
- pstate->snd_cb->priv = NULL;
- pstate->snd_cb->event = NULL;
-
- /* There are no outstanding, unacknowledged bytes */
-
- conn->unacked = 0;
-
- /* Wake up the waiting thread */
-
- sem_post(&pstate->snd_sem);
- return flags;
-}
-
-/****************************************************************************
- * Public Functions
- ****************************************************************************/
-
-/****************************************************************************
- * Function: psock_send
- *
- * Description:
- * The send() call may be used only when the socket is in a connected state
- * (so that the intended recipient is known). The only difference between
- * send() and write() is the presence of flags. With zero flags parameter,
- * send() is equivalent to write(). Also, send(sockfd,buf,len,flags) is
- * equivalent to sendto(sockfd,buf,len,flags,NULL,0).
- *
- * Parameters:
- * psock An instance of the internal socket structure.
- * buf Data to send
- * len Length of data to send
- * flags Send flags
- *
- * Returned Value:
- * On success, returns the number of characters sent. On error,
- * -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately:
- *
- * EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK
- * The socket is marked non-blocking and the requested operation
- * would block.
- * EBADF
- * An invalid descriptor was specified.
- * ECONNRESET
- * Connection reset by peer.
- * EDESTADDRREQ
- * The socket is not connection-mode, and no peer address is set.
- * EFAULT
- * An invalid user space address was specified for a parameter.
- * EINTR
- * A signal occurred before any data was transmitted.
- * EINVAL
- * Invalid argument passed.
- * EISCONN
- * The connection-mode socket was connected already but a recipient
- * was specified. (Now either this error is returned, or the recipient
- * specification is ignored.)
- * EMSGSIZE
- * The socket type requires that message be sent atomically, and the
- * size of the message to be sent made this impossible.
- * ENOBUFS
- * The output queue for a network interface was full. This generally
- * indicates that the interface has stopped sending, but may be
- * caused by transient congestion.
- * ENOMEM
- * No memory available.
- * ENOTCONN
- * The socket is not connected, and no target has been given.
- * ENOTSOCK
- * The argument s is not a socket.
- * EOPNOTSUPP
- * Some bit in the flags argument is inappropriate for the socket
- * type.
- * EPIPE
- * The local end has been shut down on a connection oriented socket.
- * In this case the process will also receive a SIGPIPE unless
- * MSG_NOSIGNAL is set.
- *
- * Assumptions:
- *
- ****************************************************************************/
-
-ssize_t psock_send(FAR struct socket *psock, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags)
-{
- struct send_s state;
- uip_lock_t save;
- int err;
- int ret = OK;
-
- /* Verify that the sockfd corresponds to valid, allocated socket */
-
- if (!psock || psock->s_crefs <= 0)
- {
- err = EBADF;
- goto errout;
- }
-
- /* If this is an un-connected socket, then return ENOTCONN */
-
- if (psock->s_type != SOCK_STREAM || !_SS_ISCONNECTED(psock->s_flags))
- {
- err = ENOTCONN;
- goto errout;
- }
-
- /* Set the socket state to sending */
-
- psock->s_flags = _SS_SETSTATE(psock->s_flags, _SF_SEND);
-
- /* Perform the TCP send operation */
-
- /* Initialize the state structure. This is done with interrupts
- * disabled because we don't want anything to happen until we
- * are ready.
- */
-
- save = uip_lock();
- memset(&state, 0, sizeof(struct send_s));
- (void)sem_init(&state. snd_sem, 0, 0); /* Doesn't really fail */
- state.snd_sock = psock; /* Socket descriptor to use */
- state.snd_buflen = len; /* Number of bytes to send */
- state.snd_buffer = buf; /* Buffer to send from */
-
- if (len > 0)
- {
- struct uip_conn *conn = (struct uip_conn*)psock->s_conn;
-
- /* Allocate resources to receive a callback */
-
- state.snd_cb = uip_tcpcallbackalloc(conn);
- if (state.snd_cb)
- {
- /* Get the initial sequence number that will be used */
-
- state.snd_isn = uip_tcpgetsequence(conn->sndseq);
-
- /* There is no outstanding, unacknowledged data after this
- * initial sequence number.
- */
-
- conn->unacked = 0;
-
- /* Update the initial time for calculating timeouts */
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_NET_SOCKOPTS) && !defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_CLOCK)
- state.snd_time = clock_systimer();
-#endif
- /* Set up the callback in the connection */
-
- state.snd_cb->flags = UIP_ACKDATA|UIP_REXMIT|UIP_POLL|UIP_CLOSE|UIP_ABORT|UIP_TIMEDOUT;
- state.snd_cb->priv = (void*)&state;
- state.snd_cb->event = send_interrupt;
-
- /* Notify the device driver of the availaibilty of TX data */
-
- netdev_txnotify(&conn->ripaddr);
-
- /* Wait for the send to complete or an error to occur: NOTES: (1)
- * uip_lockedwait will also terminate if a signal is received, (2) interrupts
- * may be disabled! They will be re-enabled while the task sleeps and
- * automatically re-enabled when the task restarts.
- */
-
- ret = uip_lockedwait(&state. snd_sem);
-
- /* Make sure that no further interrupts are processed */
-
- uip_tcpcallbackfree(conn, state.snd_cb);
- }
- }
-
- sem_destroy(&state. snd_sem);
- uip_unlock(save);
-
- /* Set the socket state to idle */
-
- psock->s_flags = _SS_SETSTATE(psock->s_flags, _SF_IDLE);
-
- /* Check for a errors. Errors are signaled by negative errno values
- * for the send length
- */
-
- if (state.snd_sent < 0)
- {
- err = state.snd_sent;
- goto errout;
- }
-
- /* If uip_lockedwait failed, then we were probably reawakened by a signal. In
- * this case, uip_lockedwait will have set errno appropriately.
- */
-
- if (ret < 0)
- {
- err = -ret;
- goto errout;
- }
-
- /* Return the number of bytes actually sent */
-
- return state.snd_sent;
-
-errout:
- *get_errno_ptr() = err;
- return ERROR;
-}
-
-/****************************************************************************
- * Function: send
- *
- * Description:
- * The send() call may be used only when the socket is in a connected state
- * (so that the intended recipient is known). The only difference between
- * send() and write() is the presence of flags. With zero flags parameter,
- * send() is equivalent to write(). Also, send(sockfd,buf,len,flags) is
- * equivalent to sendto(sockfd,buf,len,flags,NULL,0).
- *
- * Parameters:
- * sockfd Socket descriptor of socket
- * buf Data to send
- * len Length of data to send
- * flags Send flags
- *
- * Returned Value:
- * On success, returns the number of characters sent. On error,
- * -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately:
- *
- * EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK
- * The socket is marked non-blocking and the requested operation
- * would block.
- * EBADF
- * An invalid descriptor was specified.
- * ECONNRESET
- * Connection reset by peer.
- * EDESTADDRREQ
- * The socket is not connection-mode, and no peer address is set.
- * EFAULT
- * An invalid user space address was specified for a parameter.
- * EINTR
- * A signal occurred before any data was transmitted.
- * EINVAL
- * Invalid argument passed.
- * EISCONN
- * The connection-mode socket was connected already but a recipient
- * was specified. (Now either this error is returned, or the recipient
- * specification is ignored.)
- * EMSGSIZE
- * The socket type requires that message be sent atomically, and the
- * size of the message to be sent made this impossible.
- * ENOBUFS
- * The output queue for a network interface was full. This generally
- * indicates that the interface has stopped sending, but may be
- * caused by transient congestion.
- * ENOMEM
- * No memory available.
- * ENOTCONN
- * The socket is not connected, and no target has been given.
- * ENOTSOCK
- * The argument s is not a socket.
- * EOPNOTSUPP
- * Some bit in the flags argument is inappropriate for the socket
- * type.
- * EPIPE
- * The local end has been shut down on a connection oriented socket.
- * In this case the process will also receive a SIGPIPE unless
- * MSG_NOSIGNAL is set.
- *
- * Assumptions:
- *
- ****************************************************************************/
-
-ssize_t send(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags)
-{
- return psock_send(sockfd_socket(sockfd), buf, len, flags);
-}
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_NET_TCP */