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-rw-r--r--nuttx/sched/sched_waitpid.c507
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diff --git a/nuttx/sched/sched_waitpid.c b/nuttx/sched/sched_waitpid.c
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--- a/nuttx/sched/sched_waitpid.c
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-/*****************************************************************************
- * sched/sched_waitpid.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
- * Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- * distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
- * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
- * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
- * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
- * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
- * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
- * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
- * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- *****************************************************************************/
-
-/*****************************************************************************
- * Included Files
- *****************************************************************************/
-
-#include <nuttx/config.h>
-
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <semaphore.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-
-#include <nuttx/sched.h>
-
-#include "os_internal.h"
-#include "group_internal.h"
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID
-
-/*****************************************************************************
- * Private Functions
- *****************************************************************************/
-
-/*****************************************************************************
- * Public Functions
- *****************************************************************************/
-
-/*****************************************************************************
- * Name: waitpid
- *
- * Description:
- *
- * The waitpid() functions will obtain status information pertaining to one
- * of the caller's child processes. The waitpid() function will suspend
- * execution of the calling thread until status information for one of the
- * terminated child processes of the calling process is available, or until
- * delivery of a signal whose action is either to execute a signal-catching
- * function or to terminate the process. If more than one thread is suspended
- * in waitpid() awaiting termination of the same process, exactly one thread
- * will return the process status at the time of the target process
- * termination. If status information is available prior to the call to
- * waitpid(), return will be immediate.
- *
- * The pid argument specifies a set of child processes for which status is
- * requested. The waitpid() function will only return the status of a child
- * process from this set:
- *
- * - If pid is equal to (pid_t)-1, status is requested for any child process.
- * In this respect, waitpid() is then equivalent to wait().
- * - If pid is greater than 0, it specifies the process ID of a single child
- * process for which status is requested.
- * - If pid is 0, status is requested for any child process whose process
- * group ID is equal to that of the calling process.
- * - If pid is less than (pid_t)-1, status is requested for any child process
- * whose process group ID is equal to the absolute value of pid.
- *
- * The options argument is constructed from the bitwise-inclusive OR of zero
- * or more of the following flags, defined in the <sys/wait.h> header:
- *
- * WCONTINUED - The waitpid() function will report the status of any
- * continued child process specified by pid whose status has not been
- * reported since it continued from a job control stop.
- * WNOHANG - The waitpid() function will not suspend execution of the
- * calling thread if status is not immediately available for one of the
- * child processes specified by pid.
- * WUNTRACED - The status of any child processes specified by pid that are
- * stopped, and whose status has not yet been reported since they stopped,
- * will also be reported to the requesting process.
- *
- * If the calling process has SA_NOCLDWAIT set or has SIGCHLD set to
- * SIG_IGN, and the process has no unwaited-for children that were
- * transformed into zombie processes, the calling thread will block until all
- * of the children of the process containing the calling thread terminate, and
- * waitpid() will fail and set errno to ECHILD.
- *
- * If waitpid() returns because the status of a child process is available,
- * these functions will return a value equal to the process ID of the child
- * process. In this case, if the value of the argument stat_loc is not a
- * null pointer, information will be stored in the location pointed to by
- * stat_loc. The value stored at the location pointed to by stat_loc will be
- * 0 if and only if the status returned is from a terminated child process
- * that terminated by one of the following means:
- *
- * 1. The process returned 0 from main().
- * 2. The process called _exit() or exit() with a status argument of 0.
- * 3. The process was terminated because the last thread in the process terminated.
- *
- * Regardless of its value, this information may be interpreted using the
- * following macros, which are defined in <sys/wait.h> and evaluate to
- * integral expressions; the stat_val argument is the integer value pointed
- * to by stat_loc.
- *
- * WIFEXITED(stat_val) - Evaluates to a non-zero value if status was
- * returned for a child process that terminated normally.
- * WEXITSTATUS(stat_val) - If the value of WIFEXITED(stat_val) is non-zero,
- * this macro evaluates to the low-order 8 bits of the status argument
- * that the child process passed to _exit() or exit(), or the value the
- * child process returned from main().
- * WIFSIGNALED(stat_val) - Evaluates to a non-zero value if status was
- * returned for a child process that terminated due to the receipt of a
- * signal that was not caught (see <signal.h>).
- * WTERMSIG(stat_val) - If the value of WIFSIGNALED(stat_val) is non-zero,
- * this macro evaluates to the number of the signal that caused the
- * termination of the child process.
- * WIFSTOPPED(stat_val) - Evaluates to a non-zero value if status was
- * returned for a child process that is currently stopped.
- * WSTOPSIG(stat_val) - If the value of WIFSTOPPED(stat_val) is non-zero,
- * this macro evaluates to the number of the signal that caused the child
- * process to stop.
- * WIFCONTINUED(stat_val) - Evaluates to a non-zero value if status was
- * returned for a child process that has continued from a job control stop.
- *
- * Parameters:
- * pid - The task ID of the thread to waid for
- * stat_loc - The location to return the exit status
- * options - ignored
- *
- * Return Value:
- * If waitpid() returns because the status of a child process is available,
- * it will return a value equal to the process ID of the child process for
- * which status is reported.
- *
- * If waitpid() returns due to the delivery of a signal to the calling
- * process, -1 will be returned and errno set to EINTR.
- *
- * If waitpid() was invoked with WNOHANG set in options, it has at least
- * one child process specified by pid for which status is not available, and
- * status is not available for any process specified by pid, 0 is returned.
- *
- * Otherwise, (pid_t)-1 will be returned, and errno set to indicate the error:
- *
- * ECHILD - The process specified by pid does not exist or is not a child of
- * the calling process, or the process group specified by pid does not exist
- * or does not have any member process that is a child of the calling process.
- * EINTR - The function was interrupted by a signal. The value of the location
- * pointed to by stat_loc is undefined.
- * EINVAL - The options argument is not valid.
- *
- * Assumptions:
- *
- * Compatibility
- * If there is no SIGCHLD signal supported (CONFIG_SCHED_HAVE_PARENT not
- * defined), then waitpid() is still available, but does not obey the
- * restriction that the pid be a child of the caller.
- *
- *****************************************************************************/
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_SCHED_HAVE_PARENT
-pid_t waitpid(pid_t pid, int *stat_loc, int options)
-{
- _TCB *ctcb;
- bool mystat;
- int err;
- int ret;
-
- DEBUGASSERT(stat_loc);
-
- /* None of the options are supported */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
- if (options != 0)
- {
- set_errno(ENOSYS);
- return ERROR;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Disable pre-emption so that nothing changes in the following tests */
-
- sched_lock();
-
- /* Get the TCB corresponding to this PID */
-
- ctcb = sched_gettcb(pid);
- if (!ctcb)
- {
- err = ECHILD;
- goto errout_with_errno;
- }
-
- /* "If more than one thread is suspended in waitpid() awaiting termination of
- * the same process, exactly one thread will return the process status at the
- * time of the target process termination." Hmmm.. what do we return to the
- * others?
- */
-
- if (stat_loc != NULL && ctcb->stat_loc == NULL)
- {
- ctcb->stat_loc = stat_loc;
- mystat = true;
- }
-
- /* Then wait for the task to exit */
-
- ret = sem_wait(&ctcb->exitsem);
- if (ret < 0)
- {
- /* Unlock pre-emption and return the ERROR (sem_wait has already set
- * the errno). Handle the awkward case of whether or not we need to
- * nullify the stat_loc value.
- */
-
- if (mystat)
- {
- ctcb->stat_loc = NULL;
- }
-
- goto errout;
- }
-
- /* On success, return the PID */
-
- sched_unlock();
- return pid;
-
-errout_with_errno:
- set_errno(err);
-errout:
- sched_unlock();
- return ERROR;
-}
-
-/***************************************************************************
- *
- * If CONFIG_SCHED_HAVE_PARENT is defined, then waitpid will use the SIGHCLD
- * signal. It can also handle the pid == (pid_t)-1 arguement. This is
- * slightly more spec-compliant.
- *
- * But then I have to be concerned about the fact that NuttX does not queue
- * signals. This means that a flurry of signals can cause signals to be
- * lost (or to have the data in the struct siginfo to be overwritten by
- * the next signal).
- *
- ***************************************************************************/
-
-#else
-pid_t waitpid(pid_t pid, int *stat_loc, int options)
-{
- FAR _TCB *rtcb = (FAR _TCB *)g_readytorun.head;
- FAR _TCB *ctcb;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CHILD_STATUS
- FAR struct child_status_s *child;
- bool retains;
-#endif
- FAR struct siginfo info;
- sigset_t sigset;
- int err;
- int ret;
-
- DEBUGASSERT(stat_loc);
-
- /* None of the options are supported */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
- if (options != 0)
- {
- set_errno(ENOSYS);
- return ERROR;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Create a signal set that contains only SIGCHLD */
-
- (void)sigemptyset(&sigset);
- (void)sigaddset(&sigset, SIGCHLD);
-
- /* Disable pre-emption so that nothing changes while the loop executes */
-
- sched_lock();
-
- /* Verify that this task actually has children and that the requested PID
- * is actually a child of this task.
- */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CHILD_STATUS
- /* Does this task retain child status? */
-
- retains = ((rtcb->group->tg_flags && GROUP_FLAG_NOCLDWAIT) == 0);
-
- if (rtcb->group->tg_children == NULL && retains)
- {
- err = ECHILD;
- goto errout_with_errno;
- }
- else if (pid != (pid_t)-1)
- {
- /* Get the TCB corresponding to this PID and make sure it is our child. */
-
- ctcb = sched_gettcb(pid);
-#ifdef HAVE_GROUP_MEMBERS
- if (!ctcb || ctcb->group->tg_pgid != rtcb->group->tg_gid)
-#else
- if (!ctcb || ctcb->ppid != rtcb->pid)
-#endif
- {
- err = ECHILD;
- goto errout_with_errno;
- }
-
- /* Does this task retain child status? */
-
- if (retains)
- {
- /* Check if this specific pid has allocated child status? */
-
- if (group_findchild(rtcb->group, pid) == NULL)
- {
- err = ECHILD;
- goto errout_with_errno;
- }
- }
- }
-#else
- if (rtcb->nchildren == 0)
- {
- /* There are no children */
-
- err = ECHILD;
- goto errout_with_errno;
- }
- else if (pid != (pid_t)-1)
- {
- /* Get the TCB corresponding to this PID and make sure it is our child. */
-
- ctcb = sched_gettcb(pid);
-#ifdef HAVE_GROUP_MEMBERS
- if (!ctcb || ctcb->group->tg_pgid != rtcb->group->tg_gid)
-#else
- if (!ctcb || ctcb->ppid != rtcb->pid)
-#endif
- {
- err = ECHILD;
- goto errout_with_errno;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Loop until the child that we are waiting for dies */
-
- for (;;)
- {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CHILD_STATUS
- /* Check if the task has already died. Signals are not queued in
- * NuttX. So a possibility is that the child has died and we
- * missed the death of child signal (we got some other signal
- * instead).
- */
-
- if (pid == (pid_t)-1)
- {
- /* We are waiting for any child, check if there are still
- * chilren.
- */
-
- DEBUGASSERT(!retains || rtcb->group->tg_children);
- if (retains && (child = group_exitchild(rtcb->group)) != NULL)
- {
- /* A child has exited. Apparently we missed the signal.
- * Return the saved exit status.
- */
-
- /* The child has exited. Return the saved exit status */
-
- *stat_loc = child->ch_status << 8;
-
- /* Discard the child entry and break out of the loop */
-
- (void)group_removechild(rtcb->group, child->ch_pid);
- group_freechild(child);
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /* We are waiting for a specific PID. Does this task retain child status? */
-
- else if (retains)
- {
- /* Get the current status of the child task. */
-
- child = group_findchild(rtcb->group, pid);
- DEBUGASSERT(child);
-
- /* Did the child exit? */
-
- if ((child->ch_flags & CHILD_FLAG_EXITED) != 0)
- {
- /* The child has exited. Return the saved exit status */
-
- *stat_loc = child->ch_status << 8;
-
- /* Discard the child entry and break out of the loop */
-
- (void)group_removechild(rtcb->group, pid);
- group_freechild(child);
- break;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- /* We can use kill() with signal number 0 to determine if that
- * task is still alive.
- */
-
- ret = kill(pid, 0);
- if (ret < 0)
- {
- /* It is no longer running. We know that the child task
- * was running okay when we started, so we must have lost
- * the signal. In this case, we know that the task exit'ed,
- * but we do not know its exit status. It would be better
- * to reported ECHILD than bogus status.
- */
-
- err = ECHILD;
- goto errout_with_errno;
- }
- }
-#else
- /* Check if the task has already died. Signals are not queued in
- * NuttX. So a possibility is that the child has died and we
- * missed the death of child signal (we got some other signal
- * instead).
- */
-
- if (rtcb->nchildren == 0 ||
- (pid != (pid_t)-1 && (ret = kill(pid, 0)) < 0))
- {
- /* We know that the child task was running okay we stared,
- * so we must have lost the signal. What can we do?
- * Let's claim we were interrupted by a signal.
- */
-
- err = EINTR;
- goto errout_with_errno;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Wait for any death-of-child signal */
-
- ret = sigwaitinfo(&sigset, &info);
- if (ret < 0)
- {
- goto errout_with_lock;
- }
-
- /* Was this the death of the thread we were waiting for? In the of
- * pid == (pid_t)-1, we are waiting for any child thread.
- */
-
- if (info.si_signo == SIGCHLD &&
- (pid == (pid_t)-1 || info.si_pid == pid))
- {
- /* Yes... return the status and PID (in the event it was -1) */
-
- *stat_loc = info.si_status << 8;
- pid = info.si_pid;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- sched_unlock();
- return (int)pid;
-
-errout_with_errno:
- set_errno(err);
-
-errout_with_lock:
- sched_unlock();
- return ERROR;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HAVE_PARENT */
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID */