diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/drivers/gps/ubx.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/drivers/gps/ubx.cpp | 1020 |
1 files changed, 588 insertions, 432 deletions
diff --git a/src/drivers/gps/ubx.cpp b/src/drivers/gps/ubx.cpp index 404607571..44434a1df 100644 --- a/src/drivers/gps/ubx.cpp +++ b/src/drivers/gps/ubx.cpp @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /**************************************************************************** * - * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, 2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -34,14 +34,18 @@ /** * @file ubx.cpp * - * U-Blox protocol implementation. Following u-blox 6/7 Receiver Description + * U-Blox protocol implementation. Following u-blox 6/7/8 Receiver Description * including Prototol Specification. * * @author Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch> * @author Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch> * @author Anton Babushkin <anton.babushkin@me.com> * + * @author Hannes Delago + * (rework, add ubx7+ compatibility) + * * @see http://www.u-blox.com/images/downloads/Product_Docs/u-blox6_ReceiverDescriptionProtocolSpec_%28GPS.G6-SW-10018%29.pdf + * @see http://www.u-blox.com/images/downloads/Product_Docs/u-bloxM8-V15_ReceiverDescriptionProtocolSpec_Public_%28UBX-13003221%29.pdf */ #include <assert.h> @@ -55,24 +59,43 @@ #include <systemlib/err.h> #include <uORB/uORB.h> #include <uORB/topics/vehicle_gps_position.h> +#include <uORB/topics/satellite_info.h> #include <drivers/drv_hrt.h> #include "ubx.h" -#define UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT 200 // ms, timeout for waiting ACK -#define UBX_PACKET_TIMEOUT 2 // ms, if now data during this delay assume that full update received +#define UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT 200 // ms, timeout for waiting ACK +#define UBX_PACKET_TIMEOUT 2 // ms, if now data during this delay assume that full update received #define UBX_WAIT_BEFORE_READ 20 // ms, wait before reading to save read() calls -#define DISABLE_MSG_INTERVAL 1000000 // us, try to disable message with this interval +#define DISABLE_MSG_INTERVAL 1000000 // us, try to disable message with this interval + +#define MIN(X,Y) ((X) < (Y) ? (X) : (Y)) +#define SWAP16(X) ((((X) >> 8) & 0x00ff) | (((X) << 8) & 0xff00)) + +#define FNV1_32_INIT ((uint32_t)0x811c9dc5) // init value for FNV1 hash algorithm +#define FNV1_32_PRIME ((uint32_t)0x01000193) // magic prime for FNV1 hash algorithm + + +/**** Trace macros, disable for production builds */ +#define UBX_TRACE_PARSER(s, ...) {/*printf(s, ## __VA_ARGS__);*/} /* decoding progress in parse_char() */ +#define UBX_TRACE_RXMSG(s, ...) {/*printf(s, ## __VA_ARGS__);*/} /* Rx msgs in payload_rx_done() */ +#define UBX_TRACE_SVINFO(s, ...) {/*printf(s, ## __VA_ARGS__);*/} /* NAV-SVINFO processing (debug use only, will cause rx buffer overflows) */ + +/**** Warning macros, disable to save memory */ +#define UBX_WARN(s, ...) {warnx(s, ## __VA_ARGS__);} + -UBX::UBX(const int &fd, struct vehicle_gps_position_s *gps_position) : +UBX::UBX(const int &fd, struct vehicle_gps_position_s *gps_position, struct satellite_info_s *satellite_info) : _fd(fd), _gps_position(gps_position), + _satellite_info(satellite_info), _configured(false), - _waiting_for_ack(false), + _ack_state(UBX_ACK_IDLE), _got_posllh(false), _got_velned(false), - _got_timeutc(false), - _disable_cmd_last(0) + _disable_cmd_last(0), + _ack_waiting_msg(0), + _ubx_version(0) { decode_init(); } @@ -86,182 +109,160 @@ UBX::configure(unsigned &baudrate) { _configured = false; /* try different baudrates */ - const unsigned baudrates_to_try[] = {9600, 38400, 19200, 57600, 115200}; + const unsigned baudrates[] = {9600, 38400, 19200, 57600, 115200}; - int baud_i; + unsigned baud_i; - for (baud_i = 0; baud_i < 5; baud_i++) { - baudrate = baudrates_to_try[baud_i]; + for (baud_i = 0; baud_i < sizeof(baudrates) / sizeof(baudrates[0]); baud_i++) { + baudrate = baudrates[baud_i]; set_baudrate(_fd, baudrate); + /* flush input and wait for at least 20 ms silence */ + decode_init(); + receive(20); + decode_init(); + /* Send a CFG-PRT message to set the UBX protocol for in and out - * and leave the baudrate as it is, we just want an ACK-ACK from this - */ - type_gps_bin_cfg_prt_packet_t cfg_prt_packet; - /* Set everything else of the packet to 0, otherwise the module wont accept it */ - memset(&cfg_prt_packet, 0, sizeof(cfg_prt_packet)); - - _message_class_needed = UBX_CLASS_CFG; - _message_id_needed = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_PRT; - - /* Define the package contents, don't change the baudrate */ - cfg_prt_packet.clsID = UBX_CLASS_CFG; - cfg_prt_packet.msgID = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_PRT; - cfg_prt_packet.length = UBX_CFG_PRT_LENGTH; - cfg_prt_packet.portID = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_PORTID; - cfg_prt_packet.mode = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_MODE; - cfg_prt_packet.baudRate = baudrate; - cfg_prt_packet.inProtoMask = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_INPROTOMASK; - cfg_prt_packet.outProtoMask = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_OUTPROTOMASK; - - send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t *)&cfg_prt_packet, sizeof(cfg_prt_packet)); - - if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) { + * and leave the baudrate as it is, we just want an ACK-ACK for this */ + memset(&_buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt, 0, sizeof(_buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt)); + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt.portID = UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_PORTID; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt.mode = UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_MODE; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt.baudRate = baudrate; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt.inProtoMask = UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_INPROTOMASK; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt.outProtoMask = UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_OUTPROTOMASK; + + send_message(UBX_MSG_CFG_PRT, _buf.raw, sizeof(_buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt)); + + if (wait_for_ack(UBX_MSG_CFG_PRT, UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT, false) < 0) { /* try next baudrate */ continue; } /* Send a CFG-PRT message again, this time change the baudrate */ + memset(&_buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt, 0, sizeof(_buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt)); + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt.portID = UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_PORTID; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt.mode = UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_MODE; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt.baudRate = UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_BAUDRATE; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt.inProtoMask = UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_INPROTOMASK; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt.outProtoMask = UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_OUTPROTOMASK; - cfg_prt_packet.clsID = UBX_CLASS_CFG; - cfg_prt_packet.msgID = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_PRT; - cfg_prt_packet.length = UBX_CFG_PRT_LENGTH; - cfg_prt_packet.portID = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_PORTID; - cfg_prt_packet.mode = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_MODE; - cfg_prt_packet.baudRate = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_BAUDRATE; - cfg_prt_packet.inProtoMask = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_INPROTOMASK; - cfg_prt_packet.outProtoMask = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_OUTPROTOMASK; - - send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t *)&cfg_prt_packet, sizeof(cfg_prt_packet)); + send_message(UBX_MSG_CFG_PRT, _buf.raw, sizeof(_buf.payload_tx_cfg_prt)); /* no ACK is expected here, but read the buffer anyway in case we actually get an ACK */ - wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT); + wait_for_ack(UBX_MSG_CFG_PRT, UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT, false); - if (UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_BAUDRATE != baudrate) { - set_baudrate(_fd, UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_BAUDRATE); - baudrate = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_BAUDRATE; + if (UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_BAUDRATE != baudrate) { + set_baudrate(_fd, UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_BAUDRATE); + baudrate = UBX_TX_CFG_PRT_BAUDRATE; } /* at this point we have correct baudrate on both ends */ break; } - if (baud_i >= 5) { - return 1; + if (baud_i >= sizeof(baudrates) / sizeof(baudrates[0])) { + return 1; // connection and/or baudrate detection failed } - /* send a CFG-RATE message to define update rate */ - type_gps_bin_cfg_rate_packet_t cfg_rate_packet; - memset(&cfg_rate_packet, 0, sizeof(cfg_rate_packet)); - - _message_class_needed = UBX_CLASS_CFG; - _message_id_needed = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_RATE; + /* Send a CFG-RATE message to define update rate */ + memset(&_buf.payload_tx_cfg_rate, 0, sizeof(_buf.payload_tx_cfg_rate)); + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_rate.measRate = UBX_TX_CFG_RATE_MEASINTERVAL; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_rate.navRate = UBX_TX_CFG_RATE_NAVRATE; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_rate.timeRef = UBX_TX_CFG_RATE_TIMEREF; - cfg_rate_packet.clsID = UBX_CLASS_CFG; - cfg_rate_packet.msgID = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_RATE; - cfg_rate_packet.length = UBX_CFG_RATE_LENGTH; - cfg_rate_packet.measRate = UBX_CFG_RATE_PAYLOAD_MEASINTERVAL; - cfg_rate_packet.navRate = UBX_CFG_RATE_PAYLOAD_NAVRATE; - cfg_rate_packet.timeRef = UBX_CFG_RATE_PAYLOAD_TIMEREF; + send_message(UBX_MSG_CFG_RATE, _buf.raw, sizeof(_buf.payload_tx_cfg_rate)); - send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t *)&cfg_rate_packet, sizeof(cfg_rate_packet)); - - if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) { - warnx("CFG FAIL: RATE"); + if (wait_for_ack(UBX_MSG_CFG_RATE, UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT, true) < 0) { return 1; } /* send a NAV5 message to set the options for the internal filter */ - type_gps_bin_cfg_nav5_packet_t cfg_nav5_packet; - memset(&cfg_nav5_packet, 0, sizeof(cfg_nav5_packet)); - - _message_class_needed = UBX_CLASS_CFG; - _message_id_needed = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_NAV5; + memset(&_buf.payload_tx_cfg_nav5, 0, sizeof(_buf.payload_tx_cfg_nav5)); + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_nav5.mask = UBX_TX_CFG_NAV5_MASK; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_nav5.dynModel = UBX_TX_CFG_NAV5_DYNMODEL; + _buf.payload_tx_cfg_nav5.fixMode = UBX_TX_CFG_NAV5_FIXMODE; - cfg_nav5_packet.clsID = UBX_CLASS_CFG; - cfg_nav5_packet.msgID = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_NAV5; - cfg_nav5_packet.length = UBX_CFG_NAV5_LENGTH; - cfg_nav5_packet.mask = UBX_CFG_NAV5_PAYLOAD_MASK; - cfg_nav5_packet.dynModel = UBX_CFG_NAV5_PAYLOAD_DYNMODEL; - cfg_nav5_packet.fixMode = UBX_CFG_NAV5_PAYLOAD_FIXMODE; + send_message(UBX_MSG_CFG_NAV5, _buf.raw, sizeof(_buf.payload_tx_cfg_nav5)); - send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t *)&cfg_nav5_packet, sizeof(cfg_nav5_packet)); - - if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) { - warnx("CFG FAIL: NAV5"); + if (wait_for_ack(UBX_MSG_CFG_NAV5, UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT, true) < 0) { return 1; } /* configure message rates */ /* the last argument is divisor for measurement rate (set by CFG RATE), i.e. 1 means 5Hz */ - configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_POSLLH, 1); + configure_message_rate(UBX_MSG_NAV_POSLLH, 1); - if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) { - warnx("MSG CFG FAIL: NAV POSLLH"); + if (wait_for_ack(UBX_MSG_CFG_MSG, UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT, true) < 0) { return 1; } - configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_TIMEUTC, 1); + configure_message_rate(UBX_MSG_NAV_TIMEUTC, 5); - if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) { - warnx("MSG CFG FAIL: NAV TIMEUTC"); + if (wait_for_ack(UBX_MSG_CFG_MSG, UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT, true) < 0) { return 1; } - configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SOL, 1); + configure_message_rate(UBX_MSG_NAV_SOL, 1); - if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) { - warnx("MSG CFG FAIL: NAV SOL"); + if (wait_for_ack(UBX_MSG_CFG_MSG, UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT, true) < 0) { return 1; } - configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_VELNED, 1); + configure_message_rate(UBX_MSG_NAV_VELNED, 1); - if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) { - warnx("MSG CFG FAIL: NAV VELNED"); + if (wait_for_ack(UBX_MSG_CFG_MSG, UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT, true) < 0) { return 1; } - configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SVINFO, 5); + configure_message_rate(UBX_MSG_NAV_SVINFO, (_satellite_info != nullptr) ? 5 : 0); - if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) { - warnx("MSG CFG FAIL: NAV SVINFO"); + if (wait_for_ack(UBX_MSG_CFG_MSG, UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT, true) < 0) { return 1; } - configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_MON, UBX_MESSAGE_MON_HW, 1); + configure_message_rate(UBX_MSG_MON_HW, 1); - if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) { - warnx("MSG CFG FAIL: MON HW"); + if (wait_for_ack(UBX_MSG_CFG_MSG, UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT, true) < 0) { return 1; } + /* request module version information by sending an empty MON-VER message */ + send_message(UBX_MSG_MON_VER, nullptr, 0); + _configured = true; return 0; } -int -UBX::wait_for_ack(unsigned timeout) +int // -1 = NAK, error or timeout, 0 = ACK +UBX::wait_for_ack(const uint16_t msg, const unsigned timeout, const bool report) { - _waiting_for_ack = true; - uint64_t time_started = hrt_absolute_time(); + int ret = -1; - while (hrt_absolute_time() < time_started + timeout * 1000) { - if (receive(timeout) > 0) { - if (!_waiting_for_ack) { - return 1; - } + _ack_state = UBX_ACK_WAITING; + _ack_waiting_msg = msg; // memorize sent msg class&ID for ACK check + hrt_abstime time_started = hrt_absolute_time(); + + while ((_ack_state == UBX_ACK_WAITING) && (hrt_absolute_time() < time_started + timeout * 1000)) { + receive(timeout); + } + + if (_ack_state == UBX_ACK_GOT_ACK) { + ret = 0; // ACK received ok + } else if (report) { + if (_ack_state == UBX_ACK_GOT_NAK) { + UBX_WARN("ubx msg 0x%04x NAK", SWAP16((unsigned)msg)); } else { - return -1; // timeout or error receiving, or NAK + UBX_WARN("ubx msg 0x%04x ACK timeout", SWAP16((unsigned)msg)); } } - return -1; // timeout + _ack_state = UBX_ACK_IDLE; + return ret; } -int -UBX::receive(unsigned timeout) +int // -1 = error, 0 = no message handled, 1 = message handled, 2 = sat info message handled +UBX::receive(const unsigned timeout) { /* poll descriptor */ pollfd fds[1]; @@ -275,17 +276,17 @@ UBX::receive(unsigned timeout) ssize_t count = 0; - bool handled = false; + int handled = 0; while (true) { - bool ready_to_return = _configured ? (_got_posllh && _got_velned && _got_timeutc) : handled; + bool ready_to_return = _configured ? (_got_posllh && _got_velned) : handled; /* poll for new data, wait for only UBX_PACKET_TIMEOUT (2ms) if something already received */ int ret = poll(fds, sizeof(fds) / sizeof(fds[0]), ready_to_return ? UBX_PACKET_TIMEOUT : timeout); if (ret < 0) { /* something went wrong when polling */ - warnx("poll error"); + UBX_WARN("ubx poll() err"); return -1; } else if (ret == 0) { @@ -293,8 +294,7 @@ UBX::receive(unsigned timeout) if (ready_to_return) { _got_posllh = false; _got_velned = false; - _got_timeutc = false; - return 1; + return handled; } else { return -1; @@ -314,440 +314,596 @@ UBX::receive(unsigned timeout) /* pass received bytes to the packet decoder */ for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { - if (parse_char(buf[i]) > 0) { - if (handle_message() > 0) - handled = true; - } + handled |= parse_char(buf[i]); } } } /* abort after timeout if no useful packets received */ if (time_started + timeout * 1000 < hrt_absolute_time()) { - warnx("timeout - no useful messages"); return -1; } } } -int -UBX::parse_char(uint8_t b) +int // 0 = decoding, 1 = message handled, 2 = sat info message handled +UBX::parse_char(const uint8_t b) { + int ret = 0; + switch (_decode_state) { - /* First, look for sync1 */ - case UBX_DECODE_UNINIT: - if (b == UBX_SYNC1) { - _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC1; - } + /* Expecting Sync1 */ + case UBX_DECODE_SYNC1: + if (b == UBX_SYNC1) { // Sync1 found --> expecting Sync2 + UBX_TRACE_PARSER("\nA"); + _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_SYNC2; + } break; - /* Second, look for sync2 */ - case UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC1: - if (b == UBX_SYNC2) { - _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC2; + /* Expecting Sync2 */ + case UBX_DECODE_SYNC2: + if (b == UBX_SYNC2) { // Sync2 found --> expecting Class + UBX_TRACE_PARSER("B"); + _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_CLASS; - } else { - /* Second start symbol was wrong, reset state machine */ + } else { // Sync1 not followed by Sync2: reset parser decode_init(); - /* don't return error, it can be just false sync1 */ } + break; + /* Expecting Class */ + case UBX_DECODE_CLASS: + UBX_TRACE_PARSER("C"); + add_byte_to_checksum(b); // checksum is calculated for everything except Sync and Checksum bytes + _rx_msg = b; + _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_ID; break; - /* Now look for class */ - case UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC2: - /* everything except sync1 and sync2 needs to be added to the checksum */ + /* Expecting ID */ + case UBX_DECODE_ID: + UBX_TRACE_PARSER("D"); add_byte_to_checksum(b); - _message_class = b; - _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_CLASS; + _rx_msg |= b << 8; + _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_LENGTH1; break; - case UBX_DECODE_GOT_CLASS: + /* Expecting first length byte */ + case UBX_DECODE_LENGTH1: + UBX_TRACE_PARSER("E"); add_byte_to_checksum(b); - _message_id = b; - _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID; + _rx_payload_length = b; + _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_LENGTH2; break; - case UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID: + /* Expecting second length byte */ + case UBX_DECODE_LENGTH2: + UBX_TRACE_PARSER("F"); add_byte_to_checksum(b); - _payload_size = b; //this is the first length byte - _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH1; + _rx_payload_length |= b << 8; // calculate payload size + if (payload_rx_init() != 0) { // start payload reception + // payload will not be handled, discard message + decode_init(); + } else { + _decode_state = (_rx_payload_length > 0) ? UBX_DECODE_PAYLOAD : UBX_DECODE_CHKSUM1; + } break; - case UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH1: + /* Expecting payload */ + case UBX_DECODE_PAYLOAD: + UBX_TRACE_PARSER("."); add_byte_to_checksum(b); - _payload_size += b << 8; // here comes the second byte of length - _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH2; + switch (_rx_msg) { + case UBX_MSG_NAV_SVINFO: + ret = payload_rx_add_nav_svinfo(b); // add a NAV-SVINFO payload byte + break; + case UBX_MSG_MON_VER: + ret = payload_rx_add_mon_ver(b); // add a MON-VER payload byte + break; + default: + ret = payload_rx_add(b); // add a payload byte + break; + } + if (ret < 0) { + // payload not handled, discard message + decode_init(); + } else if (ret > 0) { + // payload complete, expecting checksum + _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_CHKSUM1; + } else { + // expecting more payload, stay in state UBX_DECODE_PAYLOAD + } + ret = 0; + break; + + /* Expecting first checksum byte */ + case UBX_DECODE_CHKSUM1: + if (_rx_ck_a != b) { + UBX_WARN("ubx checksum err"); + decode_init(); + } else { + _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_CHKSUM2; + } + break; + + /* Expecting second checksum byte */ + case UBX_DECODE_CHKSUM2: + if (_rx_ck_b != b) { + UBX_WARN("ubx checksum err"); + } else { + ret = payload_rx_done(); // finish payload processing + } + decode_init(); break; - case UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH2: + default: + break; + } - /* Add to checksum if not yet at checksum byte */ - if (_rx_count < _payload_size) - add_byte_to_checksum(b); + return ret; +} - _rx_buffer[_rx_count] = b; +/** + * Start payload rx + */ +int // -1 = abort, 0 = continue +UBX::payload_rx_init() +{ + int ret = 0; - /* once the payload has arrived, we can process the information */ - if (_rx_count >= _payload_size + 1) { //+1 because of 2 checksum bytes - /* compare checksum */ - if (_rx_ck_a == _rx_buffer[_rx_count - 1] && _rx_ck_b == _rx_buffer[_rx_count]) { - decode_init(); - return 1; // message received successfully + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_HANDLE; // handle by default - } else { - warnx("checksum wrong"); - decode_init(); - return -1; - } + switch (_rx_msg) { + case UBX_MSG_NAV_POSLLH: + if (_rx_payload_length != sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_posllh_t)) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_ERROR_LENGTH; + else if (!_configured) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_IGNORE; // ignore if not _configured + break; - } else if (_rx_count < RECV_BUFFER_SIZE) { - _rx_count++; + case UBX_MSG_NAV_SOL: + if (_rx_payload_length != sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_sol_t)) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_ERROR_LENGTH; + else if (!_configured) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_IGNORE; // ignore if not _configured + break; - } else { - warnx("buffer full"); - decode_init(); - return -1; - } + case UBX_MSG_NAV_TIMEUTC: + if (_rx_payload_length != sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_timeutc_t)) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_ERROR_LENGTH; + else if (!_configured) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_IGNORE; // ignore if not _configured + break; + + case UBX_MSG_NAV_SVINFO: + if (_satellite_info == nullptr) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_DISABLE; // disable if sat info not requested + else if (!_configured) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_IGNORE; // ignore if not _configured + else + memset(_satellite_info, 0, sizeof(*_satellite_info)); // initialize sat info + break; + + case UBX_MSG_NAV_VELNED: + if (_rx_payload_length != sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_velned_t)) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_ERROR_LENGTH; + else if (!_configured) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_IGNORE; // ignore if not _configured + break; + + case UBX_MSG_MON_VER: + break; // unconditionally handle this message + case UBX_MSG_MON_HW: + if ( (_rx_payload_length != sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_mon_hw_ubx6_t)) /* u-blox 6 msg format */ + && (_rx_payload_length != sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_mon_hw_ubx7_t))) /* u-blox 7+ msg format */ + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_ERROR_LENGTH; + else if (!_configured) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_IGNORE; // ignore if not _configured + break; + + case UBX_MSG_ACK_ACK: + if (_rx_payload_length != sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_ack_ack_t)) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_ERROR_LENGTH; + else if (_configured) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_IGNORE; // ignore if _configured + break; + + case UBX_MSG_ACK_NAK: + if (_rx_payload_length != sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_ack_nak_t)) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_ERROR_LENGTH; + else if (_configured) + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_IGNORE; // ignore if _configured break; default: + _rx_state = UBX_RXMSG_DISABLE; // disable all other messages + break; + } + + switch (_rx_state) { + case UBX_RXMSG_HANDLE: // handle message + case UBX_RXMSG_IGNORE: // ignore message but don't report error + ret = 0; + break; + + case UBX_RXMSG_DISABLE: // disable unexpected messages + UBX_WARN("ubx msg 0x%04x len %u unexpected", SWAP16((unsigned)_rx_msg), (unsigned)_rx_payload_length); + + { + hrt_abstime t = hrt_absolute_time(); + + if (t > _disable_cmd_last + DISABLE_MSG_INTERVAL) { + /* don't attempt for every message to disable, some might not be disabled */ + _disable_cmd_last = t; + UBX_WARN("ubx disabling msg 0x%04x", SWAP16((unsigned)_rx_msg)); + configure_message_rate(_rx_msg, 0); + } + } + + ret = -1; // return error, abort handling this message + break; + + case UBX_RXMSG_ERROR_LENGTH: // error: invalid length + UBX_WARN("ubx msg 0x%04x invalid len %u", SWAP16((unsigned)_rx_msg), (unsigned)_rx_payload_length); + ret = -1; // return error, abort handling this message + break; + + default: // invalid message state + UBX_WARN("ubx internal err1"); + ret = -1; // return error, abort handling this message break; } - return 0; // message decoding in progress + return ret; } +/** + * Add payload rx byte + */ +int // -1 = error, 0 = ok, 1 = payload completed +UBX::payload_rx_add(const uint8_t b) +{ + int ret = 0; + _buf.raw[_rx_payload_index] = b; -int -UBX::handle_message() + if (++_rx_payload_index >= _rx_payload_length) { + ret = 1; // payload received completely + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * Add NAV-SVINFO payload rx byte + */ +int // -1 = error, 0 = ok, 1 = payload completed +UBX::payload_rx_add_nav_svinfo(const uint8_t b) { int ret = 0; - if (_configured) { - /* handle only info messages when configured */ - switch (_message_class) { - case UBX_CLASS_NAV: - switch (_message_id) { - case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_POSLLH: { - // printf("GOT NAV_POSLLH\n"); - gps_bin_nav_posllh_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_posllh_packet_t *) _rx_buffer; - - _gps_position->lat = packet->lat; - _gps_position->lon = packet->lon; - _gps_position->alt = packet->height_msl; - _gps_position->eph = (float)packet->hAcc * 1e-3f; // from mm to m - _gps_position->epv = (float)packet->vAcc * 1e-3f; // from mm to m - _gps_position->timestamp_position = hrt_absolute_time(); - - _rate_count_lat_lon++; - - _got_posllh = true; - ret = 1; - break; - } + if (_rx_payload_index < sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part1_t)) { + // Fill Part 1 buffer + _buf.raw[_rx_payload_index] = b; + } else { + if (_rx_payload_index == sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part1_t)) { + // Part 1 complete: decode Part 1 buffer + _satellite_info->count = MIN(_buf.payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part1.numCh, SAT_INFO_MAX_SATELLITES); + UBX_TRACE_SVINFO("SVINFO len %u numCh %u\n", (unsigned)_rx_payload_length, (unsigned)_buf.payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part1.numCh); + } + if (_rx_payload_index < sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part1_t) + _satellite_info->count * sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part2_t)) { + // Still room in _satellite_info: fill Part 2 buffer + unsigned buf_index = (_rx_payload_index - sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part1_t)) % sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part2_t); + _buf.raw[buf_index] = b; + if (buf_index == sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part2_t) - 1) { + // Part 2 complete: decode Part 2 buffer + unsigned sat_index = (_rx_payload_index - sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part1_t)) / sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part2_t); + _satellite_info->used[sat_index] = (uint8_t)(_buf.payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part2.flags & 0x01); + _satellite_info->snr[sat_index] = (uint8_t)(_buf.payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part2.cno); + _satellite_info->elevation[sat_index] = (uint8_t)(_buf.payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part2.elev); + _satellite_info->azimuth[sat_index] = (uint8_t)((float)_buf.payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part2.azim * 255.0f / 360.0f); + _satellite_info->svid[sat_index] = (uint8_t)(_buf.payload_rx_nav_svinfo_part2.svid); + UBX_TRACE_SVINFO("SVINFO #%02u used %u snr %3u elevation %3u azimuth %3u svid %3u\n", + (unsigned)sat_index + 1, + (unsigned)_satellite_info->used[sat_index], + (unsigned)_satellite_info->snr[sat_index], + (unsigned)_satellite_info->elevation[sat_index], + (unsigned)_satellite_info->azimuth[sat_index], + (unsigned)_satellite_info->svid[sat_index] + ); + } + } + } - case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SOL: { - // printf("GOT NAV_SOL\n"); - gps_bin_nav_sol_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_sol_packet_t *) _rx_buffer; + if (++_rx_payload_index >= _rx_payload_length) { + ret = 1; // payload received completely + } - _gps_position->fix_type = packet->gpsFix; - _gps_position->s_variance_m_s = (float)packet->sAcc * 1e-2f; // from cm/s to m/s - _gps_position->p_variance_m = (float)packet->pAcc * 1e-2f; // from cm to m - _gps_position->timestamp_variance = hrt_absolute_time(); + return ret; +} - ret = 1; - break; - } +/** + * Add MON-VER payload rx byte + */ +int // -1 = error, 0 = ok, 1 = payload completed +UBX::payload_rx_add_mon_ver(const uint8_t b) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (_rx_payload_index < sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_mon_ver_part1_t)) { + // Fill Part 1 buffer + _buf.raw[_rx_payload_index] = b; + } else { + if (_rx_payload_index == sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_mon_ver_part1_t)) { + // Part 1 complete: decode Part 1 buffer and calculate hash for SW&HW version strings + _ubx_version = fnv1_32_str(_buf.payload_rx_mon_ver_part1.swVersion, FNV1_32_INIT); + _ubx_version = fnv1_32_str(_buf.payload_rx_mon_ver_part1.hwVersion, _ubx_version); + UBX_WARN("VER hash 0x%08x", _ubx_version); + UBX_WARN("VER hw \"%10s\"", _buf.payload_rx_mon_ver_part1.hwVersion); + UBX_WARN("VER sw \"%30s\"", _buf.payload_rx_mon_ver_part1.swVersion); + } + // fill Part 2 buffer + unsigned buf_index = (_rx_payload_index - sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_mon_ver_part1_t)) % sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_mon_ver_part2_t); + _buf.raw[buf_index] = b; + if (buf_index == sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_mon_ver_part2_t) - 1) { + // Part 2 complete: decode Part 2 buffer + UBX_WARN("VER ext \" %30s\"", _buf.payload_rx_mon_ver_part2.extension); + } + } + + if (++_rx_payload_index >= _rx_payload_length) { + ret = 1; // payload received completely + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * Finish payload rx + */ +int // 0 = no message handled, 1 = message handled, 2 = sat info message handled +UBX::payload_rx_done(void) +{ + int ret = 0; + + // return if no message handled + if (_rx_state != UBX_RXMSG_HANDLE) { + return ret; + } + + // handle message + switch (_rx_msg) { + + case UBX_MSG_NAV_POSLLH: + UBX_TRACE_RXMSG("Rx NAV-POSLLH\n"); + + _gps_position->lat = _buf.payload_rx_nav_posllh.lat; + _gps_position->lon = _buf.payload_rx_nav_posllh.lon; + _gps_position->alt = _buf.payload_rx_nav_posllh.hMSL; + _gps_position->eph = (float)_buf.payload_rx_nav_posllh.hAcc * 1e-3f; // from mm to m + _gps_position->epv = (float)_buf.payload_rx_nav_posllh.vAcc * 1e-3f; // from mm to m + + _gps_position->timestamp_position = hrt_absolute_time(); + + _rate_count_lat_lon++; + _got_posllh = true; + + ret = 1; + break; + + case UBX_MSG_NAV_SOL: + UBX_TRACE_RXMSG("Rx NAV-SOL\n"); + + _gps_position->fix_type = _buf.payload_rx_nav_sol.gpsFix; + _gps_position->s_variance_m_s = (float)_buf.payload_rx_nav_sol.sAcc * 1e-2f; // from cm to m + _gps_position->p_variance_m = (float)_buf.payload_rx_nav_sol.pAcc * 1e-2f; // from cm to m + _gps_position->satellites_used = _buf.payload_rx_nav_sol.numSV; + + _gps_position->timestamp_variance = hrt_absolute_time(); + + ret = 1; + break; - case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_TIMEUTC: { - // printf("GOT NAV_TIMEUTC\n"); - gps_bin_nav_timeutc_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_timeutc_packet_t *) _rx_buffer; + case UBX_MSG_NAV_TIMEUTC: + UBX_TRACE_RXMSG("Rx NAV-TIMEUTC\n"); - /* convert to unix timestamp */ - struct tm timeinfo; - timeinfo.tm_year = packet->year - 1900; - timeinfo.tm_mon = packet->month - 1; - timeinfo.tm_mday = packet->day; - timeinfo.tm_hour = packet->hour; - timeinfo.tm_min = packet->min; - timeinfo.tm_sec = packet->sec; - time_t epoch = mktime(&timeinfo); + { + /* convert to unix timestamp */ + struct tm timeinfo; + timeinfo.tm_year = _buf.payload_rx_nav_timeutc.year - 1900; + timeinfo.tm_mon = _buf.payload_rx_nav_timeutc.month - 1; + timeinfo.tm_mday = _buf.payload_rx_nav_timeutc.day; + timeinfo.tm_hour = _buf.payload_rx_nav_timeutc.hour; + timeinfo.tm_min = _buf.payload_rx_nav_timeutc.min; + timeinfo.tm_sec = _buf.payload_rx_nav_timeutc.sec; + time_t epoch = mktime(&timeinfo); #ifndef CONFIG_RTC - //Since we lack a hardware RTC, set the system time clock based on GPS UTC - //TODO generalize this by moving into gps.cpp? - timespec ts; - ts.tv_sec = epoch; - ts.tv_nsec = packet->time_nanoseconds; - clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts); + //Since we lack a hardware RTC, set the system time clock based on GPS UTC + //TODO generalize this by moving into gps.cpp? + timespec ts; + ts.tv_sec = epoch; + ts.tv_nsec = _buf.payload_rx_nav_timeutc.nano; + clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts); #endif - _gps_position->time_gps_usec = (uint64_t)epoch * 1000000; //TODO: test this - _gps_position->time_gps_usec += (uint64_t)(packet->time_nanoseconds * 1e-3f); - _gps_position->timestamp_time = hrt_absolute_time(); + _gps_position->time_gps_usec = (uint64_t)epoch * 1000000; //TODO: test this + _gps_position->time_gps_usec += (uint64_t)(_buf.payload_rx_nav_timeutc.nano * 1e-3f); + } - _got_timeutc = true; - ret = 1; - break; - } + _gps_position->timestamp_time = hrt_absolute_time(); - case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SVINFO: { - //printf("GOT NAV_SVINFO\n"); - const int length_part1 = 8; - gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part1_packet_t *packet_part1 = (gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part1_packet_t *) _rx_buffer; - const int length_part2 = 12; - gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part2_packet_t *packet_part2; - - uint8_t satellites_used = 0; - int i; - - //printf("Number of Channels: %d\n", packet_part1->numCh); - for (i = 0; i < packet_part1->numCh; i++) { - /* set pointer to sattelite_i information */ - packet_part2 = (gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part2_packet_t *) & (_rx_buffer[length_part1 + i * length_part2]); - - /* write satellite information to global storage */ - uint8_t sv_used = packet_part2->flags & 0x01; - - if (sv_used) { - /* count SVs used for NAV */ - satellites_used++; - } - - /* record info for all channels, whether or not the SV is used for NAV */ - _gps_position->satellite_used[i] = sv_used; - _gps_position->satellite_snr[i] = packet_part2->cno; - _gps_position->satellite_elevation[i] = (uint8_t)(packet_part2->elev); - _gps_position->satellite_azimuth[i] = (uint8_t)((float)packet_part2->azim * 255.0f / 360.0f); - _gps_position->satellite_prn[i] = packet_part2->svid; - //printf("SAT %d: %d %d %d %d\n", i, (int)sv_used, (int)packet_part2->cno, (int)(uint8_t)(packet_part2->elev), (int)packet_part2->svid); - } - - for (i = packet_part1->numCh; i < 20; i++) { - /* unused channels have to be set to zero for e.g. MAVLink */ - _gps_position->satellite_prn[i] = 0; - _gps_position->satellite_used[i] = 0; - _gps_position->satellite_snr[i] = 0; - _gps_position->satellite_elevation[i] = 0; - _gps_position->satellite_azimuth[i] = 0; - } - - _gps_position->satellites_visible = satellites_used; // visible ~= used but we are interested in the used ones - - if (packet_part1->numCh > 0) { - _gps_position->satellite_info_available = true; - - } else { - _gps_position->satellite_info_available = false; - } - - _gps_position->timestamp_satellites = hrt_absolute_time(); - - ret = 1; - break; - } + ret = 1; + break; - case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_VELNED: { - // printf("GOT NAV_VELNED\n"); - gps_bin_nav_velned_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_velned_packet_t *) _rx_buffer; + case UBX_MSG_NAV_SVINFO: + UBX_TRACE_RXMSG("Rx NAV-SVINFO\n"); - _gps_position->vel_m_s = (float)packet->speed * 1e-2f; - _gps_position->vel_n_m_s = (float)packet->velN * 1e-2f; /* NED NORTH velocity */ - _gps_position->vel_e_m_s = (float)packet->velE * 1e-2f; /* NED EAST velocity */ - _gps_position->vel_d_m_s = (float)packet->velD * 1e-2f; /* NED DOWN velocity */ - _gps_position->cog_rad = (float)packet->heading * M_DEG_TO_RAD_F * 1e-5f; - _gps_position->c_variance_rad = (float)packet->cAcc * M_DEG_TO_RAD_F * 1e-5f; - _gps_position->vel_ned_valid = true; - _gps_position->timestamp_velocity = hrt_absolute_time(); + // _satellite_info already populated by payload_rx_add_svinfo(), just add a timestamp + _satellite_info->timestamp = hrt_absolute_time(); - _rate_count_vel++; + ret = 2; + break; - _got_velned = true; - ret = 1; - break; - } + case UBX_MSG_NAV_VELNED: + UBX_TRACE_RXMSG("Rx NAV-VELNED\n"); - default: - break; - } + _gps_position->vel_m_s = (float)_buf.payload_rx_nav_velned.speed * 1e-2f; + _gps_position->vel_n_m_s = (float)_buf.payload_rx_nav_velned.velN * 1e-2f; /* NED NORTH velocity */ + _gps_position->vel_e_m_s = (float)_buf.payload_rx_nav_velned.velE * 1e-2f; /* NED EAST velocity */ + _gps_position->vel_d_m_s = (float)_buf.payload_rx_nav_velned.velD * 1e-2f; /* NED DOWN velocity */ + _gps_position->cog_rad = (float)_buf.payload_rx_nav_velned.heading * M_DEG_TO_RAD_F * 1e-5f; + _gps_position->c_variance_rad = (float)_buf.payload_rx_nav_velned.cAcc * M_DEG_TO_RAD_F * 1e-5f; + _gps_position->vel_ned_valid = true; - break; + _gps_position->timestamp_velocity = hrt_absolute_time(); - case UBX_CLASS_ACK: { - /* ignore ACK when already configured */ - ret = 1; - break; - } + _rate_count_vel++; + _got_velned = true; - case UBX_CLASS_MON: { - switch (_message_id) { - case UBX_MESSAGE_MON_HW: { + ret = 1; + break; - struct gps_bin_mon_hw_packet *p = (struct gps_bin_mon_hw_packet*) _rx_buffer; + case UBX_MSG_MON_VER: + UBX_TRACE_RXMSG("Rx MON-VER\n"); - _gps_position->noise_per_ms = p->noisePerMS; - _gps_position->jamming_indicator = p->jamInd; + ret = 1; + break; - ret = 1; - break; - } + case UBX_MSG_MON_HW: + UBX_TRACE_RXMSG("Rx MON-HW\n"); - default: - break; - } - } + switch (_rx_payload_length) { - default: + case sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_mon_hw_ubx6_t): /* u-blox 6 msg format */ + _gps_position->noise_per_ms = _buf.payload_rx_mon_hw_ubx6.noisePerMS; + _gps_position->jamming_indicator = _buf.payload_rx_mon_hw_ubx6.jamInd; + + ret = 1; break; - } - if (ret == 0) { - /* message not handled */ - warnx("ubx: unknown message received: 0x%02x-0x%02x", (unsigned)_message_class, (unsigned)_message_id); + case sizeof(ubx_payload_rx_mon_hw_ubx7_t): /* u-blox 7+ msg format */ + _gps_position->noise_per_ms = _buf.payload_rx_mon_hw_ubx7.noisePerMS; + _gps_position->jamming_indicator = _buf.payload_rx_mon_hw_ubx7.jamInd; - hrt_abstime t = hrt_absolute_time(); + ret = 1; + break; - if (t > _disable_cmd_last + DISABLE_MSG_INTERVAL) { - /* don't attempt for every message to disable, some might not be disabled */ - _disable_cmd_last = t; - warnx("ubx: disabling message 0x%02x-0x%02x", (unsigned)_message_class, (unsigned)_message_id); - configure_message_rate(_message_class, _message_id, 0); - } + default: // unexpected payload size: + ret = 0; // don't handle message + break; } + break; - } else { - /* handle only ACK while configuring */ - if (_message_class == UBX_CLASS_ACK) { - switch (_message_id) { - case UBX_MESSAGE_ACK_ACK: { - // printf("GOT ACK_ACK\n"); - gps_bin_ack_ack_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_ack_ack_packet_t *) _rx_buffer; - - if (_waiting_for_ack) { - if (packet->clsID == _message_class_needed && packet->msgID == _message_id_needed) { - _waiting_for_ack = false; - ret = 1; - } - } - - break; - } + case UBX_MSG_ACK_ACK: + UBX_TRACE_RXMSG("Rx ACK-ACK\n"); - case UBX_MESSAGE_ACK_NAK: { - // printf("GOT ACK_NAK\n"); - warnx("ubx: not acknowledged"); - /* configuration obviously not successful */ - _waiting_for_ack = false; - ret = -1; - break; - } + if ((_ack_state == UBX_ACK_WAITING) && (_buf.payload_rx_ack_ack.msg == _ack_waiting_msg)) { + _ack_state = UBX_ACK_GOT_ACK; + } - default: - break; - } + ret = 1; + break; + + case UBX_MSG_ACK_NAK: + UBX_TRACE_RXMSG("Rx ACK-NAK\n"); + + if ((_ack_state == UBX_ACK_WAITING) && (_buf.payload_rx_ack_ack.msg == _ack_waiting_msg)) { + _ack_state = UBX_ACK_GOT_NAK; } + + ret = 1; + break; + + default: + break; } - decode_init(); return ret; } void UBX::decode_init(void) { + _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_SYNC1; _rx_ck_a = 0; _rx_ck_b = 0; - _rx_count = 0; - _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_UNINIT; - _payload_size = 0; - /* don't reset _message_class, _message_id, _rx_buffer leave it for message handler */ + _rx_payload_length = 0; + _rx_payload_index = 0; } void -UBX::add_byte_to_checksum(uint8_t b) +UBX::add_byte_to_checksum(const uint8_t b) { _rx_ck_a = _rx_ck_a + b; _rx_ck_b = _rx_ck_b + _rx_ck_a; } void -UBX::add_checksum_to_message(uint8_t *message, const unsigned length) +UBX::calc_checksum(const uint8_t *buffer, const uint16_t length, ubx_checksum_t *checksum) { - uint8_t ck_a = 0; - uint8_t ck_b = 0; - unsigned i; - - for (i = 0; i < length - 2; i++) { - ck_a = ck_a + message[i]; - ck_b = ck_b + ck_a; + for (uint16_t i = 0; i < length; i++) { + checksum->ck_a = checksum->ck_a + buffer[i]; + checksum->ck_b = checksum->ck_b + checksum->ck_a; } - - /* the checksum is written to the last to bytes of a message */ - message[length - 2] = ck_a; - message[length - 1] = ck_b; } void -UBX::add_checksum(uint8_t *message, const unsigned length, uint8_t &ck_a, uint8_t &ck_b) +UBX::configure_message_rate(const uint16_t msg, const uint8_t rate) { - for (unsigned i = 0; i < length; i++) { - ck_a = ck_a + message[i]; - ck_b = ck_b + ck_a; - } + ubx_payload_tx_cfg_msg_t cfg_msg; // don't use _buf (allow interleaved operation) + + cfg_msg.msg = msg; + cfg_msg.rate = rate; + + send_message(UBX_MSG_CFG_MSG, (uint8_t *)&cfg_msg, sizeof(cfg_msg)); } void -UBX::configure_message_rate(uint8_t msg_class, uint8_t msg_id, uint8_t rate) +UBX::send_message(const uint16_t msg, const uint8_t *payload, const uint16_t length) { - struct ubx_cfg_msg_rate msg; - msg.msg_class = msg_class; - msg.msg_id = msg_id; - msg.rate = rate; - send_message(UBX_CLASS_CFG, UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_MSG, &msg, sizeof(msg)); + ubx_header_t header = {UBX_SYNC1, UBX_SYNC2}; + ubx_checksum_t checksum = {0, 0}; + + // Populate header + header.msg = msg; + header.length = length; + + // Calculate checksum + calc_checksum(((uint8_t*)&header) + 2, sizeof(header) - 2, &checksum); // skip 2 sync bytes + if (payload != nullptr) + calc_checksum(payload, length, &checksum); + + // Send message + write(_fd, (const void *)&header, sizeof(header)); + if (payload != nullptr) + write(_fd, (const void *)payload, length); + write(_fd, (const void *)&checksum, sizeof(checksum)); } -void -UBX::send_config_packet(const int &fd, uint8_t *packet, const unsigned length) +uint32_t +UBX::fnv1_32_str(uint8_t *str, uint32_t hval) { - ssize_t ret = 0; - - /* calculate the checksum now */ - add_checksum_to_message(packet, length); - - const uint8_t sync_bytes[] = {UBX_SYNC1, UBX_SYNC2}; + uint8_t *s = str; + + /* + * FNV-1 hash each octet in the buffer + */ + while (*s) { + + /* multiply by the 32 bit FNV magic prime mod 2^32 */ +#if defined(NO_FNV_GCC_OPTIMIZATION) + hval *= FNV1_32_PRIME; +#else + hval += (hval<<1) + (hval<<4) + (hval<<7) + (hval<<8) + (hval<<24); +#endif - /* start with the two sync bytes */ - ret += write(fd, sync_bytes, sizeof(sync_bytes)); - ret += write(fd, packet, length); + /* xor the bottom with the current octet */ + hval ^= (uint32_t)*s++; + } - if (ret != (int)length + (int)sizeof(sync_bytes)) // XXX is there a neater way to get rid of the unsigned signed warning? - warnx("ubx: configuration write fail"); + /* return our new hash value */ + return hval; } -void -UBX::send_message(uint8_t msg_class, uint8_t msg_id, void *msg, uint8_t size) -{ - struct ubx_header header; - uint8_t ck_a = 0, ck_b = 0; - header.sync1 = UBX_SYNC1; - header.sync2 = UBX_SYNC2; - header.msg_class = msg_class; - header.msg_id = msg_id; - header.length = size; - - add_checksum((uint8_t *)&header.msg_class, sizeof(header) - 2, ck_a, ck_b); - add_checksum((uint8_t *)msg, size, ck_a, ck_b); - - /* configure ACK check */ - _message_class_needed = msg_class; - _message_id_needed = msg_id; - - write(_fd, (const char *)&header, sizeof(header)); - write(_fd, (const char *)msg, size); - write(_fd, (const char *)&ck_a, 1); - write(_fd, (const char *)&ck_b, 1); -} |