diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/modules/bottle_drop')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/modules/bottle_drop/bottle_drop.cpp | 907 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/modules/bottle_drop/bottle_drop_params.c | 131 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/modules/bottle_drop/module.mk | 41 |
3 files changed, 1079 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/modules/bottle_drop/bottle_drop.cpp b/src/modules/bottle_drop/bottle_drop.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..31c9157e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/modules/bottle_drop/bottle_drop.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,907 @@ +/**************************************************************************** + * + * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be + * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS + * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED + * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN + * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +/** + * @file bottle_drop.cpp + * + * Bottle drop module for Outback Challenge 2014, Team Swiss Fang + * + * @author Dominik Juchli <juchlid@ethz.ch> + * @author Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch> + */ + +#include <nuttx/config.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <drivers/device/device.h> +#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h> +#include <arch/board/board.h> +#include <uORB/uORB.h> +#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_command.h> +#include <uORB/topics/actuator_controls.h> +#include <uORB/topics/wind_estimate.h> +#include <uORB/topics/parameter_update.h> +#include <systemlib/systemlib.h> +#include <systemlib/param/param.h> +#include <systemlib/err.h> +#include <geo/geo.h> +#include <dataman/dataman.h> +#include <mathlib/mathlib.h> +#include <mavlink/mavlink_log.h> + + +/** + * bottle_drop app start / stop handling function + * + * @ingroup apps + */ +extern "C" __EXPORT int bottle_drop_main(int argc, char *argv[]); + +class BottleDrop +{ +public: + /** + * Constructor + */ + BottleDrop(); + + /** + * Destructor, also kills task. + */ + ~BottleDrop(); + + /** + * Start the task. + * + * @return OK on success. + */ + int start(); + + /** + * Display status. + */ + void status(); + + void open_bay(); + void close_bay(); + void drop(); + void lock_release(); + +private: + bool _task_should_exit; /**< if true, task should exit */ + int _main_task; /**< handle for task */ + int _mavlink_fd; + + int _command_sub; + int _wind_estimate_sub; + struct vehicle_command_s _command; + struct vehicle_global_position_s _global_pos; + map_projection_reference_s ref; + + orb_advert_t _actuator_pub; + struct actuator_controls_s _actuators; + + bool _drop_approval; + hrt_abstime _doors_opened; + hrt_abstime _drop_time; + + float _alt_clearance; + + struct position_s { + double lat; ///< degrees + double lon; ///< degrees + float alt; ///< m + } _target_position, _drop_position; + + enum DROP_STATE { + DROP_STATE_INIT = 0, + DROP_STATE_TARGET_VALID, + DROP_STATE_TARGET_SET, + DROP_STATE_BAY_OPEN, + DROP_STATE_DROPPED, + DROP_STATE_BAY_CLOSED + } _drop_state; + + struct mission_s _onboard_mission; + orb_advert_t _onboard_mission_pub; + + void task_main(); + + void handle_command(struct vehicle_command_s *cmd); + + void answer_command(struct vehicle_command_s *cmd, enum VEHICLE_CMD_RESULT result); + + /** + * Set the actuators + */ + int actuators_publish(); + + /** + * Shim for calling task_main from task_create. + */ + static void task_main_trampoline(int argc, char *argv[]); +}; + +namespace bottle_drop +{ +BottleDrop *g_bottle_drop; +} + +BottleDrop::BottleDrop() : + + _task_should_exit(false), + _main_task(-1), + _mavlink_fd(-1), + _command_sub(-1), + _wind_estimate_sub(-1), + _command {}, + _global_pos {}, + ref {}, + _actuator_pub(-1), + _actuators {}, + _drop_approval(false), + _doors_opened(0), + _drop_time(0), + _alt_clearance(70.0f), + _target_position {}, + _drop_position {}, + _drop_state(DROP_STATE_INIT), + _onboard_mission {}, + _onboard_mission_pub(-1) +{ +} + +BottleDrop::~BottleDrop() +{ + if (_main_task != -1) { + + /* task wakes up every 100ms or so at the longest */ + _task_should_exit = true; + + /* wait for a second for the task to quit at our request */ + unsigned i = 0; + + do { + /* wait 20ms */ + usleep(20000); + + /* if we have given up, kill it */ + if (++i > 50) { + task_delete(_main_task); + break; + } + } while (_main_task != -1); + } + + bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop = nullptr; +} + +int +BottleDrop::start() +{ + ASSERT(_main_task == -1); + + /* start the task */ + _main_task = task_spawn_cmd("bottle_drop", + SCHED_DEFAULT, + SCHED_PRIORITY_DEFAULT + 15, + 2048, + (main_t)&BottleDrop::task_main_trampoline, + nullptr); + + if (_main_task < 0) { + warn("task start failed"); + return -errno; + } + + return OK; +} + + +void +BottleDrop::status() +{ + warnx("drop state: %d", _drop_state); +} + +void +BottleDrop::open_bay() +{ + _actuators.control[0] = -1.0f; + _actuators.control[1] = 1.0f; + + if (_doors_opened == 0) { + _doors_opened = hrt_absolute_time(); + } + warnx("open doors"); + + actuators_publish(); + + usleep(500 * 1000); +} + +void +BottleDrop::close_bay() +{ + // closed door and locked survival kit + _actuators.control[0] = 1.0f; + _actuators.control[1] = -1.0f; + + _doors_opened = 0; + + actuators_publish(); + + // delay until the bay is closed + usleep(500 * 1000); +} + +void +BottleDrop::drop() +{ + + // update drop actuator, wait 0.5s until the doors are open before dropping + hrt_abstime starttime = hrt_absolute_time(); + + // force the door open if we have to + if (_doors_opened == 0) { + open_bay(); + warnx("bay not ready, forced open"); + } + + while (hrt_elapsed_time(&_doors_opened) < 500 * 1000 && hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < 2000000) { + usleep(50000); + warnx("delayed by door!"); + } + + _actuators.control[2] = 1.0f; + + _drop_time = hrt_absolute_time(); + actuators_publish(); + + warnx("dropping now"); + + // Give it time to drop + usleep(1000 * 1000); +} + +void +BottleDrop::lock_release() +{ + _actuators.control[2] = -1.0f; + actuators_publish(); + + warnx("closing release"); +} + +int +BottleDrop::actuators_publish() +{ + _actuators.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time(); + + // lazily publish _actuators only once available + if (_actuator_pub > 0) { + return orb_publish(ORB_ID(actuator_controls_2), _actuator_pub, &_actuators); + + } else { + _actuator_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(actuator_controls_2), &_actuators); + if (_actuator_pub > 0) { + return OK; + } else { + return -1; + } + } +} + +void +BottleDrop::task_main() +{ + + _mavlink_fd = open(MAVLINK_LOG_DEVICE, 0); + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "[bottle_drop] started"); + + _command_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_command)); + _wind_estimate_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(wind_estimate)); + + bool updated = false; + + float z_0; // ground properties + float turn_radius; // turn radius of the UAV + float precision; // Expected precision of the UAV + + float ground_distance = _alt_clearance; // Replace by closer estimate in loop + + // constant + float g = CONSTANTS_ONE_G; // constant of gravity [m/s^2] + float m = 0.5f; // mass of bottle [kg] + float rho = 1.2f; // air density [kg/m^3] + float A = ((0.063f * 0.063f) / 4.0f * M_PI_F); // Bottle cross section [m^2] + float dt_freefall_prediction = 0.01f; // step size of the free fall prediction [s] + + // Has to be estimated by experiment + float cd = 0.86f; // Drag coefficient for a cylinder with a d/l ratio of 1/3 [] + float t_signal = + 0.084f; // Time span between sending the signal and the bottle top reaching level height with the bottom of the plane [s] + float t_door = + 0.7f; // The time the system needs to open the door + safety, is also the time the palyload needs to safely escape the shaft [s] + + + // Definition + float h_0; // height over target + float az; // acceleration in z direction[m/s^2] + float vz; // velocity in z direction [m/s] + float z; // fallen distance [m] + float h; // height over target [m] + float ax; // acceleration in x direction [m/s^2] + float vx; // ground speed in x direction [m/s] + float x; // traveled distance in x direction [m] + float vw; // wind speed [m/s] + float vrx; // relative velocity in x direction [m/s] + float v; // relative speed vector [m/s] + float Fd; // Drag force [N] + float Fdx; // Drag force in x direction [N] + float Fdz; // Drag force in z direction [N] + float x_drop, y_drop; // coordinates of the drop point in reference to the target (projection of NED) + float x_t, y_t; // coordinates of the target in reference to the target x_t = 0, y_t = 0 (projection of NED) + float x_l, y_l; // local position in projected coordinates + float x_f, y_f; // to-be position of the UAV after dt_runs seconds in projected coordinates + double x_f_NED, y_f_NED; // to-be position of the UAV after dt_runs seconds in NED + float distance_open_door; // The distance the UAV travels during its doors open [m] + float approach_error = 0.0f; // The error in radians between current ground vector and desired ground vector + float distance_real = 0; // The distance between the UAVs position and the drop point [m] + float future_distance = 0; // The distance between the UAVs to-be position and the drop point [m] + + unsigned counter = 0; + + param_t param_gproperties = param_find("BD_GPROPERTIES"); + param_t param_turn_radius = param_find("BD_TURNRADIUS"); + param_t param_precision = param_find("BD_PRECISION"); + param_t param_cd = param_find("BD_OBJ_CD"); + param_t param_mass = param_find("BD_OBJ_MASS"); + param_t param_surface = param_find("BD_OBJ_SURFACE"); + + + param_get(param_precision, &precision); + param_get(param_turn_radius, &turn_radius); + param_get(param_gproperties, &z_0); + param_get(param_cd, &cd); + param_get(param_mass, &m); + param_get(param_surface, &A); + + int vehicle_global_position_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_global_position)); + + struct parameter_update_s update; + memset(&update, 0, sizeof(update)); + int parameter_update_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(parameter_update)); + + struct mission_item_s flight_vector_s {}; + struct mission_item_s flight_vector_e {}; + + flight_vector_s.nav_cmd = NAV_CMD_WAYPOINT; + flight_vector_s.acceptance_radius = 50; // TODO: make parameter + flight_vector_s.autocontinue = true; + flight_vector_s.altitude_is_relative = false; + + flight_vector_e.nav_cmd = NAV_CMD_WAYPOINT; + flight_vector_e.acceptance_radius = 50; // TODO: make parameter + flight_vector_e.autocontinue = true; + flight_vector_s.altitude_is_relative = false; + + struct wind_estimate_s wind; + + // wakeup source(s) + struct pollfd fds[1]; + + // Setup of loop + fds[0].fd = _command_sub; + fds[0].events = POLLIN; + + // Whatever state the bay is in, we want it closed on startup + lock_release(); + close_bay(); + + while (!_task_should_exit) { + + /* wait for up to 100ms for data */ + int pret = poll(&fds[0], (sizeof(fds) / sizeof(fds[0])), 50); + + /* this is undesirable but not much we can do - might want to flag unhappy status */ + if (pret < 0) { + warn("poll error %d, %d", pret, errno); + continue; + } + + /* vehicle commands updated */ + if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) { + orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_command), _command_sub, &_command); + handle_command(&_command); + } + + orb_check(vehicle_global_position_sub, &updated); + if (updated) { + /* copy global position */ + orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_global_position), vehicle_global_position_sub, &_global_pos); + } + + if (_global_pos.timestamp == 0) { + continue; + } + + const unsigned sleeptime_us = 9500; + + hrt_abstime last_run = hrt_absolute_time(); + float dt_runs = sleeptime_us / 1e6f; + + // switch to faster updates during the drop + while (_drop_state > DROP_STATE_INIT) { + + // Get wind estimate + orb_check(_wind_estimate_sub, &updated); + if (updated) { + orb_copy(ORB_ID(wind_estimate), _wind_estimate_sub, &wind); + } + + // Get vehicle position + orb_check(vehicle_global_position_sub, &updated); + if (updated) { + // copy global position + orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_global_position), vehicle_global_position_sub, &_global_pos); + } + + // Get parameter updates + orb_check(parameter_update_sub, &updated); + if (updated) { + // copy global position + orb_copy(ORB_ID(parameter_update), parameter_update_sub, &update); + + // update all parameters + param_get(param_gproperties, &z_0); + param_get(param_turn_radius, &turn_radius); + param_get(param_precision, &precision); + } + + orb_check(_command_sub, &updated); + if (updated) { + orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_command), _command_sub, &_command); + handle_command(&_command); + } + + + float windspeed_norm = sqrtf(wind.windspeed_north * wind.windspeed_north + wind.windspeed_east * wind.windspeed_east); + float groundspeed_body = sqrtf(_global_pos.vel_n * _global_pos.vel_n + _global_pos.vel_e * _global_pos.vel_e); + ground_distance = _global_pos.alt - _target_position.alt; + + // Distance to drop position and angle error to approach vector + // are relevant in all states greater than target valid (which calculates these positions) + if (_drop_state > DROP_STATE_TARGET_VALID) { + distance_real = fabsf(get_distance_to_next_waypoint(_global_pos.lat, _global_pos.lon, _drop_position.lat, _drop_position.lon)); + + float ground_direction = atan2f(_global_pos.vel_e, _global_pos.vel_n); + float approach_direction = get_bearing_to_next_waypoint(flight_vector_s.lat, flight_vector_s.lon, flight_vector_e.lat, flight_vector_e.lon); + + approach_error = _wrap_pi(ground_direction - approach_direction); + + if (counter % 90 == 0) { + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "drop distance %u, heading error %u", (unsigned)distance_real, (unsigned)math::degrees(approach_error)); + } + } + + switch (_drop_state) { + + case DROP_STATE_TARGET_VALID: + { + + az = g; // acceleration in z direction[m/s^2] + vz = 0; // velocity in z direction [m/s] + z = 0; // fallen distance [m] + h_0 = _global_pos.alt - _target_position.alt; // height over target at start[m] + h = h_0; // height over target [m] + ax = 0; // acceleration in x direction [m/s^2] + vx = groundspeed_body;// XXX project // ground speed in x direction [m/s] + x = 0; // traveled distance in x direction [m] + vw = 0; // wind speed [m/s] + vrx = 0; // relative velocity in x direction [m/s] + v = groundspeed_body; // relative speed vector [m/s] + Fd = 0; // Drag force [N] + Fdx = 0; // Drag force in x direction [N] + Fdz = 0; // Drag force in z direction [N] + + + // Compute the distance the bottle will travel after it is dropped in body frame coordinates --> x + while (h > 0.05f) { + // z-direction + vz = vz + az * dt_freefall_prediction; + z = z + vz * dt_freefall_prediction; + h = h_0 - z; + + // x-direction + vw = windspeed_norm * logf(h / z_0) / logf(ground_distance / z_0); + vx = vx + ax * dt_freefall_prediction; + x = x + vx * dt_freefall_prediction; + vrx = vx + vw; + + // drag force + v = sqrtf(vz * vz + vrx * vrx); + Fd = 0.5f * rho * A * cd * (v * v); + Fdx = Fd * vrx / v; + Fdz = Fd * vz / v; + + // acceleration + az = g - Fdz / m; + ax = -Fdx / m; + } + + // compute drop vector + x = groundspeed_body * t_signal + x; + + x_t = 0.0f; + y_t = 0.0f; + + float wind_direction_n, wind_direction_e; + + if (windspeed_norm < 0.5f) { // If there is no wind, an arbitrarily direction is chosen + wind_direction_n = 1.0f; + wind_direction_e = 0.0f; + + } else { + wind_direction_n = wind.windspeed_north / windspeed_norm; + wind_direction_e = wind.windspeed_east / windspeed_norm; + } + + x_drop = x_t + x * wind_direction_n; + y_drop = y_t + x * wind_direction_e; + map_projection_reproject(&ref, x_drop, y_drop, &_drop_position.lat, &_drop_position.lon); + _drop_position.alt = _target_position.alt + _alt_clearance; + + // Compute flight vector + map_projection_reproject(&ref, x_drop + 2 * turn_radius * wind_direction_n, y_drop + 2 * turn_radius * wind_direction_e, + &(flight_vector_s.lat), &(flight_vector_s.lon)); + flight_vector_s.altitude = _drop_position.alt; + map_projection_reproject(&ref, x_drop - turn_radius * wind_direction_n, y_drop - turn_radius * wind_direction_e, + &flight_vector_e.lat, &flight_vector_e.lon); + flight_vector_e.altitude = _drop_position.alt; + + // Save WPs in datamanager + const ssize_t len = sizeof(struct mission_item_s); + + if (dm_write(DM_KEY_WAYPOINTS_ONBOARD, 0, DM_PERSIST_IN_FLIGHT_RESET, &flight_vector_s, len) != len) { + warnx("ERROR: could not save onboard WP"); + } + + if (dm_write(DM_KEY_WAYPOINTS_ONBOARD, 1, DM_PERSIST_IN_FLIGHT_RESET, &flight_vector_e, len) != len) { + warnx("ERROR: could not save onboard WP"); + } + + _onboard_mission.count = 2; + _onboard_mission.current_seq = 0; + + if (_onboard_mission_pub > 0) { + orb_publish(ORB_ID(onboard_mission), _onboard_mission_pub, &_onboard_mission); + + } else { + _onboard_mission_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(onboard_mission), &_onboard_mission); + } + + float approach_direction = get_bearing_to_next_waypoint(flight_vector_s.lat, flight_vector_s.lon, flight_vector_e.lat, flight_vector_e.lon); + mavlink_log_critical(_mavlink_fd, "position set, approach heading: %u", (unsigned)distance_real, (unsigned)math::degrees(approach_direction + M_PI_F)); + + _drop_state = DROP_STATE_TARGET_SET; + } + break; + + case DROP_STATE_TARGET_SET: + { + float distance_wp2 = get_distance_to_next_waypoint(_global_pos.lat, _global_pos.lon, flight_vector_e.lat, flight_vector_e.lon); + + if (distance_wp2 < distance_real) { + _onboard_mission.current_seq = 0; + orb_publish(ORB_ID(onboard_mission), _onboard_mission_pub, &_onboard_mission); + } else { + + // We're close enough - open the bay + distance_open_door = math::max(10.0f, 3.0f * fabsf(t_door * groundspeed_body)); + + if (isfinite(distance_real) && distance_real < distance_open_door && + fabsf(approach_error) < math::radians(20.0f)) { + open_bay(); + _drop_state = DROP_STATE_BAY_OPEN; + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: opening bay"); + } + } + } + break; + + case DROP_STATE_BAY_OPEN: + { + if (_drop_approval) { + map_projection_project(&ref, _global_pos.lat, _global_pos.lon, &x_l, &y_l); + x_f = x_l + _global_pos.vel_n * dt_runs; + y_f = y_l + _global_pos.vel_e * dt_runs; + map_projection_reproject(&ref, x_f, y_f, &x_f_NED, &y_f_NED); + future_distance = get_distance_to_next_waypoint(x_f_NED, y_f_NED, _drop_position.lat, _drop_position.lon); + + if (isfinite(distance_real) && + (distance_real < precision) && ((distance_real < future_distance))) { + drop(); + _drop_state = DROP_STATE_DROPPED; + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: payload dropped"); + } else { + + float distance_wp2 = get_distance_to_next_waypoint(_global_pos.lat, _global_pos.lon, flight_vector_e.lat, flight_vector_e.lon); + + if (distance_wp2 < distance_real) { + _onboard_mission.current_seq = 0; + orb_publish(ORB_ID(onboard_mission), _onboard_mission_pub, &_onboard_mission); + } + } + } + } + break; + + case DROP_STATE_DROPPED: + /* 2s after drop, reset and close everything again */ + if ((hrt_elapsed_time(&_doors_opened) > 2 * 1000 * 1000)) { + _drop_state = DROP_STATE_INIT; + _drop_approval = false; + lock_release(); + close_bay(); + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: closing bay"); + + // remove onboard mission + _onboard_mission.current_seq = -1; + _onboard_mission.count = 0; + orb_publish(ORB_ID(onboard_mission), _onboard_mission_pub, &_onboard_mission); + } + break; + } + + counter++; + + // update_actuators(); + + // run at roughly 100 Hz + usleep(sleeptime_us); + + dt_runs = hrt_elapsed_time(&last_run) / 1e6f; + last_run = hrt_absolute_time(); + } + } + + warnx("exiting."); + + _main_task = -1; + _exit(0); +} + +void +BottleDrop::handle_command(struct vehicle_command_s *cmd) +{ + switch (cmd->command) { + case VEHICLE_CMD_CUSTOM_0: + /* + * param1 and param2 set to 1: open and drop + * param1 set to 1: open + * else: close (and don't drop) + */ + if (cmd->param1 > 0.5f && cmd->param2 > 0.5f) { + open_bay(); + drop(); + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: drop bottle"); + + } else if (cmd->param1 > 0.5f) { + open_bay(); + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: opening bay"); + + } else { + lock_release(); + close_bay(); + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: closing bay"); + } + + answer_command(cmd, VEHICLE_CMD_RESULT_ACCEPTED); + break; + + case VEHICLE_CMD_PAYLOAD_PREPARE_DEPLOY: + + switch ((int)(cmd->param1 + 0.5f)) { + case 0: + _drop_approval = false; + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: got drop position, no approval"); + break; + + case 1: + _drop_approval = true; + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: got drop position and approval"); + break; + + default: + _drop_approval = false; + warnx("param1 val unknown"); + break; + } + + // XXX check all fields (2-3) + _alt_clearance = cmd->param4; + _target_position.lat = cmd->param5; + _target_position.lon = cmd->param6; + _target_position.alt = cmd->param7; + _drop_state = DROP_STATE_TARGET_VALID; + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "got target: %8.4f, %8.4f, %8.4f", (double)_target_position.lat, + (double)_target_position.lon, (double)_target_position.alt); + map_projection_init(&ref, _target_position.lat, _target_position.lon); + answer_command(cmd, VEHICLE_CMD_RESULT_ACCEPTED); + break; + + case VEHICLE_CMD_PAYLOAD_CONTROL_DEPLOY: + + if (cmd->param1 < 0) { + + // Clear internal states + _drop_approval = false; + _drop_state = DROP_STATE_INIT; + + // Abort if mission is present + _onboard_mission.current_seq = -1; + + if (_onboard_mission_pub > 0) { + orb_publish(ORB_ID(onboard_mission), _onboard_mission_pub, &_onboard_mission); + } + + } else { + switch ((int)(cmd->param1 + 0.5f)) { + case 0: + _drop_approval = false; + break; + + case 1: + _drop_approval = true; + mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: got drop approval"); + break; + + default: + _drop_approval = false; + break; + // XXX handle other values + } + } + + answer_command(cmd, VEHICLE_CMD_RESULT_ACCEPTED); + break; + + default: + break; + } +} + +void +BottleDrop::answer_command(struct vehicle_command_s *cmd, enum VEHICLE_CMD_RESULT result) +{ + switch (result) { + case VEHICLE_CMD_RESULT_ACCEPTED: + break; + + case VEHICLE_CMD_RESULT_DENIED: + mavlink_log_critical(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: command denied: %u", cmd->command); + break; + + case VEHICLE_CMD_RESULT_FAILED: + mavlink_log_critical(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: command failed: %u", cmd->command); + break; + + case VEHICLE_CMD_RESULT_TEMPORARILY_REJECTED: + mavlink_log_critical(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: command temporarily rejected: %u", cmd->command); + break; + + case VEHICLE_CMD_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED: + mavlink_log_critical(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: command unsupported: %u", cmd->command); + break; + + default: + break; + } +} + +void +BottleDrop::task_main_trampoline(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop->task_main(); +} + +static void usage() +{ + errx(1, "usage: bottle_drop {start|stop|status}"); +} + +int bottle_drop_main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + if (argc < 2) { + usage(); + } + + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start")) { + + if (bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop != nullptr) { + errx(1, "already running"); + } + + bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop = new BottleDrop; + + if (bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop == nullptr) { + errx(1, "alloc failed"); + } + + if (OK != bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop->start()) { + delete bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop; + bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop = nullptr; + err(1, "start failed"); + } + + return 0; + } + + if (bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop == nullptr) { + errx(1, "not running"); + } + + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "stop")) { + delete bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop; + bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop = nullptr; + + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "status")) { + bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop->status(); + + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "drop")) { + bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop->drop(); + + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "open")) { + bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop->open_bay(); + + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "close")) { + bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop->close_bay(); + + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "lock")) { + bottle_drop::g_bottle_drop->lock_release(); + + } else { + usage(); + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/src/modules/bottle_drop/bottle_drop_params.c b/src/modules/bottle_drop/bottle_drop_params.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..51ebfb9a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/modules/bottle_drop/bottle_drop_params.c @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +/**************************************************************************** + * + * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be + * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS + * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED + * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN + * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +/** + * @file bottle_drop_params.c + * Bottle drop parameters + * + * @author Dominik Juchli <juchlid@ethz.ch> + */ + +#include <nuttx/config.h> +#include <systemlib/param/param.h> + +/** + * Ground drag property + * + * This parameter encodes the ground drag coefficient and the corresponding + * decrease in wind speed from the plane altitude to ground altitude. + * + * @unit unknown + * @min 0.001 + * @max 0.1 + * @group Payload drop + */ +PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(BD_GPROPERTIES, 0.03f); + +/** + * Plane turn radius + * + * The planes known minimal turn radius - use a higher value + * to make the plane maneuver more distant from the actual drop + * position. This is to ensure the wings are level during the drop. + * + * @unit meter + * @min 30.0 + * @max 500.0 + * @group Payload drop + */ +PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(BD_TURNRADIUS, 120.0f); + +/** + * Drop precision + * + * If the system is closer than this distance on passing over the + * drop position, it will release the payload. This is a safeguard + * to prevent a drop out of the required accuracy. + * + * @unit meter + * @min 1.0 + * @max 80.0 + * @group Payload drop + */ +PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(BD_PRECISION, 30.0f); + +/** + * Payload drag coefficient of the dropped object + * + * The drag coefficient (cd) is the typical drag + * constant for air. It is in general object specific, + * but the closest primitive shape to the actual object + * should give good results: + * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drag_coefficient + * + * @unit meter + * @min 0.08 + * @max 1.5 + * @group Payload drop + */ +PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(BD_OBJ_CD, 0.1f); + +/** + * Payload mass + * + * A typical small toy ball: + * 0.025 kg + * + * OBC water bottle: + * 0.6 kg + * + * @unit kilogram + * @min 0.001 + * @max 5.0 + * @group Payload drop + */ +PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(BD_OBJ_MASS, 0.6f); + +/** + * Payload front surface area + * + * A typical small toy ball: + * (0.045 * 0.045) / 4.0 * pi = 0.001590 m^2 + * + * OBC water bottle: + * (0.063 * 0.063) / 4.0 * pi = 0.003117 m^2 + * + * @unit m^2 + * @min 0.001 + * @max 0.5 + * @group Payload drop + */ +PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(BD_OBJ_SURFACE, 0.00311724531f); diff --git a/src/modules/bottle_drop/module.mk b/src/modules/bottle_drop/module.mk new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6b18fff55 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/modules/bottle_drop/module.mk @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +############################################################################ +# +# Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +# are met: +# +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in +# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +# distribution. +# 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be +# used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +# without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS +# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, +# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, +# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS +# OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED +# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN +# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE +# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +# +############################################################################ + +# +# Daemon application +# + +MODULE_COMMAND = bottle_drop + +SRCS = bottle_drop.cpp \ + bottle_drop_params.c |