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+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file mc_att_control.cpp
+ * Multicopter attitude controller.
+ *
+ * @author Tobias Naegeli <naegelit@student.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Lorenz Meier <lm@inf.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Anton Babushkin <anton.babushkin@me.com>
+ * @author Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@gmail.com>
+ * @author Julian Oes <julian@oes.ch>
+ * @author Roman Bapst <bapstr@ethz.ch>
+ */
+
+#include "mc_att_control.h"
+
+#define YAW_DEADZONE 0.05f
+#define MIN_TAKEOFF_THRUST 0.2f
+#define RATES_I_LIMIT 0.3f
+
+namespace mc_att_control
+{
+
+/* oddly, ERROR is not defined for c++ */
+#ifdef ERROR
+# undef ERROR
+#endif
+static const int ERROR = -1;
+
+}
+
+MulticopterAttitudeControl::MulticopterAttitudeControl() :
+ MulticopterAttitudeControlBase(),
+ _task_should_exit(false),
+ _control_task(-1),
+ _actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled(false),
+ /* subscriptions */
+ _v_att_sub(-1),
+ _v_att_sp_sub(-1),
+ _v_control_mode_sub(-1),
+ _params_sub(-1),
+ _manual_control_sp_sub(-1),
+ _armed_sub(-1),
+
+ /* publications */
+ _att_sp_pub(-1),
+ _v_rates_sp_pub(-1),
+ _actuators_0_pub(-1),
+ n(),
+
+ /* performance counters */
+ _loop_perf(perf_alloc(PC_ELAPSED, "mc_att_control"))
+
+{
+ _params_handles.roll_p = param_find("MC_ROLL_P");
+ _params_handles.roll_rate_p = param_find("MC_ROLLRATE_P");
+ _params_handles.roll_rate_i = param_find("MC_ROLLRATE_I");
+ _params_handles.roll_rate_d = param_find("MC_ROLLRATE_D");
+ _params_handles.pitch_p = param_find("MC_PITCH_P");
+ _params_handles.pitch_rate_p = param_find("MC_PITCHRATE_P");
+ _params_handles.pitch_rate_i = param_find("MC_PITCHRATE_I");
+ _params_handles.pitch_rate_d = param_find("MC_PITCHRATE_D");
+ _params_handles.yaw_p = param_find("MC_YAW_P");
+ _params_handles.yaw_rate_p = param_find("MC_YAWRATE_P");
+ _params_handles.yaw_rate_i = param_find("MC_YAWRATE_I");
+ _params_handles.yaw_rate_d = param_find("MC_YAWRATE_D");
+ _params_handles.yaw_ff = param_find("MC_YAW_FF");
+ _params_handles.yaw_rate_max = param_find("MC_YAWRATE_MAX");
+ _params_handles.man_roll_max = param_find("MC_MAN_R_MAX");
+ _params_handles.man_pitch_max = param_find("MC_MAN_P_MAX");
+ _params_handles.man_yaw_max = param_find("MC_MAN_Y_MAX");
+ _params_handles.acro_roll_max = param_find("MC_ACRO_R_MAX");
+ _params_handles.acro_pitch_max = param_find("MC_ACRO_P_MAX");
+ _params_handles.acro_yaw_max = param_find("MC_ACRO_Y_MAX");
+
+ /* fetch initial parameter values */
+ parameters_update();
+
+ /*
+ * do subscriptions
+ */
+ // _v_att_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude));
+ PX4_SUBSCRIBE(n, vehicle_attitude, MulticopterAttitudeControl::handle_vehicle_attitude, this, 0);
+ // _v_att_sp_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint));
+ PX4_SUBSCRIBE(n, vehicle_attitude_setpoint, 0);
+ // _v_rates_sp_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_rates_setpoint));
+ PX4_SUBSCRIBE(n, vehicle_rates_setpoint, 0);
+ // _v_control_mode_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_control_mode));
+ PX4_SUBSCRIBE(n, vehicle_control_mode, 0);
+ // _params_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(parameter_update));
+ PX4_SUBSCRIBE(n, parameter_update, 0);
+ // _manual_control_sp_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(manual_control_setpoint));
+ PX4_SUBSCRIBE(n, manual_control_setpoint, 0);
+ // _armed_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(actuator_armed));
+ PX4_SUBSCRIBE(n, actuator_armed, 0);
+
+}
+
+MulticopterAttitudeControl::~MulticopterAttitudeControl()
+{
+ if (_control_task != -1) {
+ /* task wakes up every 100ms or so at the longest */
+ _task_should_exit = true;
+
+ /* wait for a second for the task to quit at our request */
+ unsigned i = 0;
+
+ do {
+ /* wait 20ms */
+ usleep(20000);
+
+ /* if we have given up, kill it */
+ if (++i > 50) {
+ task_delete(_control_task);
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (_control_task != -1);
+ }
+
+ // mc_att_control::g_control = nullptr;
+}
+
+int
+MulticopterAttitudeControl::parameters_update()
+{
+ float v;
+
+ /* roll gains */
+ param_get(_params_handles.roll_p, &v);
+ _params.att_p(0) = v;
+ param_get(_params_handles.roll_rate_p, &v);
+ _params.rate_p(0) = v;
+ param_get(_params_handles.roll_rate_i, &v);
+ _params.rate_i(0) = v;
+ param_get(_params_handles.roll_rate_d, &v);
+ _params.rate_d(0) = v;
+
+ /* pitch gains */
+ param_get(_params_handles.pitch_p, &v);
+ _params.att_p(1) = v;
+ param_get(_params_handles.pitch_rate_p, &v);
+ _params.rate_p(1) = v;
+ param_get(_params_handles.pitch_rate_i, &v);
+ _params.rate_i(1) = v;
+ param_get(_params_handles.pitch_rate_d, &v);
+ _params.rate_d(1) = v;
+
+ /* yaw gains */
+ param_get(_params_handles.yaw_p, &v);
+ _params.att_p(2) = v;
+ param_get(_params_handles.yaw_rate_p, &v);
+ _params.rate_p(2) = v;
+ param_get(_params_handles.yaw_rate_i, &v);
+ _params.rate_i(2) = v;
+ param_get(_params_handles.yaw_rate_d, &v);
+ _params.rate_d(2) = v;
+
+ param_get(_params_handles.yaw_ff, &_params.yaw_ff);
+ param_get(_params_handles.yaw_rate_max, &_params.yaw_rate_max);
+ _params.yaw_rate_max = math::radians(_params.yaw_rate_max);
+
+ /* manual control scale */
+ param_get(_params_handles.man_roll_max, &_params.man_roll_max);
+ param_get(_params_handles.man_pitch_max, &_params.man_pitch_max);
+ param_get(_params_handles.man_yaw_max, &_params.man_yaw_max);
+ _params.man_roll_max = math::radians(_params.man_roll_max);
+ _params.man_pitch_max = math::radians(_params.man_pitch_max);
+ _params.man_yaw_max = math::radians(_params.man_yaw_max);
+
+ /* acro control scale */
+ param_get(_params_handles.acro_roll_max, &v);
+ _params.acro_rate_max(0) = math::radians(v);
+ param_get(_params_handles.acro_pitch_max, &v);
+ _params.acro_rate_max(1) = math::radians(v);
+ param_get(_params_handles.acro_yaw_max, &v);
+ _params.acro_rate_max(2) = math::radians(v);
+
+ _actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled = circuit_breaker_enabled("CBRK_RATE_CTRL", CBRK_RATE_CTRL_KEY);
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+void
+MulticopterAttitudeControl::parameter_update_poll()
+{
+ bool updated;
+
+ /* Check HIL state if vehicle status has changed */
+ orb_check(_params_sub, &updated);
+
+ if (updated) {
+ struct parameter_update_s param_update;
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(parameter_update), _params_sub, &param_update);
+ parameters_update();
+ }
+}
+
+void
+MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_control_mode_poll()
+{
+ bool updated;
+
+ /* Check HIL state if vehicle status has changed */
+ orb_check(_v_control_mode_sub, &updated);
+
+ if (updated) {
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_control_mode), _v_control_mode_sub, &_v_control_mode);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_manual_poll()
+{
+ bool updated;
+
+ /* get pilots inputs */
+ orb_check(_manual_control_sp_sub, &updated);
+
+ if (updated) {
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(manual_control_setpoint), _manual_control_sp_sub, &_manual_control_sp);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_attitude_setpoint_poll()
+{
+ /* check if there is a new setpoint */
+ bool updated;
+ orb_check(_v_att_sp_sub, &updated);
+
+ if (updated) {
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint), _v_att_sp_sub, &_v_att_sp);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_rates_setpoint_poll()
+{
+ /* check if there is a new setpoint */
+ bool updated;
+ orb_check(_v_rates_sp_sub, &updated);
+
+ if (updated) {
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_rates_setpoint), _v_rates_sp_sub, &_v_rates_sp);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+MulticopterAttitudeControl::arming_status_poll()
+{
+ /* check if there is a new setpoint */
+ bool updated;
+ orb_check(_armed_sub, &updated);
+
+ if (updated) {
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(actuator_armed), _armed_sub, &_armed);
+ }
+}
+
+
+void MulticopterAttitudeControl::handle_vehicle_attitude(const PX4_TOPIC_T(vehicle_attitude) &msg) {
+
+ perf_begin(_loop_perf);
+
+ /* run controller on attitude changes */
+ static uint64_t last_run = 0;
+ float dt = (hrt_absolute_time() - last_run) / 1000000.0f;
+ last_run = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ /* guard against too small (< 2ms) and too large (> 20ms) dt's */
+ if (dt < 0.002f) {
+ dt = 0.002f;
+
+ } else if (dt > 0.02f) {
+ dt = 0.02f;
+ }
+
+ /* copy attitude topic */
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude), _v_att_sub, &_v_att);
+
+ /* check for updates in other topics */
+ parameter_update_poll();
+ vehicle_control_mode_poll();
+ arming_status_poll();
+ vehicle_manual_poll();
+
+ if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_attitude_enabled) {
+ control_attitude(dt);
+
+ /* publish the attitude setpoint if needed */
+ if (_publish_att_sp) {
+ _v_att_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ if (_att_sp_pub > 0) {
+ orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint), _att_sp_pub,
+ &_v_att_sp);
+
+ } else {
+ _att_sp_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint),
+ &_v_att_sp);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* publish attitude rates setpoint */
+ _v_rates_sp.roll = _rates_sp(0);
+ _v_rates_sp.pitch = _rates_sp(1);
+ _v_rates_sp.yaw = _rates_sp(2);
+ _v_rates_sp.thrust = _thrust_sp;
+ _v_rates_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ if (_v_rates_sp_pub > 0) {
+ orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_rates_setpoint), _v_rates_sp_pub, &_v_rates_sp);
+
+ } else {
+ _v_rates_sp_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_rates_setpoint), &_v_rates_sp);
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ /* attitude controller disabled, poll rates setpoint topic */
+ if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled) {
+ /* manual rates control - ACRO mode */
+ _rates_sp = math::Vector<3>(_manual_control_sp.y, -_manual_control_sp.x,
+ _manual_control_sp.r).emult(_params.acro_rate_max);
+ _thrust_sp = _manual_control_sp.z;
+
+ /* reset yaw setpoint after ACRO */
+ _reset_yaw_sp = true;
+
+ /* publish attitude rates setpoint */
+ _v_rates_sp.roll = _rates_sp(0);
+ _v_rates_sp.pitch = _rates_sp(1);
+ _v_rates_sp.yaw = _rates_sp(2);
+ _v_rates_sp.thrust = _thrust_sp;
+ _v_rates_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ if (_v_rates_sp_pub > 0) {
+ orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_rates_setpoint), _v_rates_sp_pub, &_v_rates_sp);
+
+ } else {
+ _v_rates_sp_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_rates_setpoint), &_v_rates_sp);
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ /* attitude controller disabled, poll rates setpoint topic */
+ vehicle_rates_setpoint_poll();
+ _rates_sp(0) = _v_rates_sp.roll;
+ _rates_sp(1) = _v_rates_sp.pitch;
+ _rates_sp(2) = _v_rates_sp.yaw;
+ _thrust_sp = _v_rates_sp.thrust;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_rates_enabled) {
+ control_attitude_rates(dt);
+
+ /* publish actuator controls */
+ _actuators.control[0] = (isfinite(_att_control(0))) ? _att_control(0) : 0.0f;
+ _actuators.control[1] = (isfinite(_att_control(1))) ? _att_control(1) : 0.0f;
+ _actuators.control[2] = (isfinite(_att_control(2))) ? _att_control(2) : 0.0f;
+ _actuators.control[3] = (isfinite(_thrust_sp)) ? _thrust_sp : 0.0f;
+ _actuators.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ if (!_actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled) {
+ if (_actuators_0_pub > 0) {
+ orb_publish(ORB_ID(actuator_controls_0), _actuators_0_pub, &_actuators);
+
+ } else {
+ _actuators_0_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(actuator_controls_0), &_actuators);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}