/**********************************************************************
* libpoff/pfwrite.c
* Write a POFF file
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
**********************************************************************/
/**********************************************************************
* Included Files
**********************************************************************/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "keywords.h" /* Standard types */
#include "pedefs.h" /* error code definitions */
#include "perr.h" /* error() */
#include "pofflib.h" /* POFF library interface */
#include "pfprivate.h" /* POFF private definitions */
/**********************************************************************
* Definitions
**********************************************************************/
/**********************************************************************
* Global Variables
**********************************************************************/
/**********************************************************************
* Private Variables
**********************************************************************/
/***********************************************************************
* Private Function Prototypes
***********************************************************************/
static uint16_t poffCountSections(poffHandle_t handle);
static void poffWriteFileHeader(poffHandle_t handle, FILE *poffFile);
static void poffWriteSectionHeaders(poffHandle_t handle, FILE *poffFile);
static void poffWriteSectionData(poffHandle_t handle, FILE *poffFile);
/***********************************************************************
* Private Functions
***********************************************************************/
static uint16_t poffCountSections(poffHandle_t handle)
{
poffInfo_t *poffInfo = (poffInfo_t*)handle;
uint16_t nSections = 1; /* We always write the string table */
/* Count each other section that has stored data */
if (HAVE_PROGRAM_SECTION)
nSections++;
if (HAVE_RODATA_SECTION)
nSections++;
if (HAVE_SYMBOL_TABLE)
nSections++;
if (HAVE_RELOC_SECTION)
nSections++;
if (HAVE_FILE_TABLE)
nSections++;
if (HAVE_LINE_NUMBER)
nSections++;
if (HAVE_DEBUG_SECTION)
nSections++;
return nSections;
}
/***********************************************************************/
static void poffWriteFileHeader(poffHandle_t handle, FILE *poffFile)
{
poffInfo_t *poffInfo = (poffInfo_t*)handle;
size_t entriesWritten;
/* Get the number of section structures following the file header */
poffInfo->fileHeader.fh_shnum = poffCountSections(handle);
/* The POFF file is retained in big-endian order. Fixup fields as necessary */
poffSwapFileHeader(&poffInfo->fileHeader);
/* Write the POFF file header */
entriesWritten = fwrite(&poffInfo->fileHeader, sizeof(poffFileHeader_t),
1, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != 1)
{
errmsg("Failed to write POFF header: %s\n", strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
/* Restore fields to host order */
poffSwapFileHeader(&poffInfo->fileHeader);
}
/***********************************************************************/
static size_t poffWriteSectionHeader(poffSectionHeader_t *pheader, FILE *poffFile)
{
size_t entriesWritten;
/* The POFF file is retained in big-endian order. Fixup fields as necessary */
poffSwapSectionHeader(pheader);
/* Write the POFF section header */
entriesWritten = fwrite(pheader, sizeof(poffSectionHeader_t), 1, poffFile);
/* Restore fields to host order */
poffSwapSectionHeader(pheader);
return entriesWritten;
}
/***********************************************************************/
static void poffWriteSectionHeaders(poffHandle_t handle, FILE *poffFile)
{
poffInfo_t *poffInfo = (poffInfo_t*)handle;
/* The data starts immediately after the file header and the array
* of section headers.
*/
uint32_t dataOffset = poffInfo->fileHeader.fh_shoff +
poffInfo->fileHeader.fh_shnum * poffInfo->fileHeader.fh_shsize;
size_t entriesWritten;
/* Write the program section header (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_PROGRAM_SECTION)
{
/* Add the name of the section to the string table */
poffInfo->progSection.sh_name = poffAddString(handle, ".text");
poffInfo->progSection.sh_offset = dataOffset;
dataOffset += poffInfo->progSection.sh_size;
/* Then write the section header to the output file */
entriesWritten = poffWriteSectionHeader(&poffInfo->progSection, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != 1)
{
errmsg("Failed to write program section header: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
}
/* Write the initialized read-only data section header (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_RODATA_SECTION)
{
/* Add the name of the section to the string table */
poffInfo->roDataSection.sh_name = poffAddString(handle, ".rodata");
poffInfo->roDataSection.sh_offset = dataOffset;
dataOffset += poffInfo->roDataSection.sh_size;
/* Then write the section header to the output file */
entriesWritten = poffWriteSectionHeader(&poffInfo->roDataSection, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != 1)
{
errmsg("Failed to write data section header: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
}
/* Write the symbol table section header (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_SYMBOL_TABLE)
{
/* Add the name of the section to the string table */
poffInfo->symbolTableSection.sh_name = poffAddString(handle, ".symtab");
poffInfo->symbolTableSection.sh_offset = dataOffset;
dataOffset += poffInfo->symbolTableSection.sh_size;
/* Then write the section header to the output file */
entriesWritten = poffWriteSectionHeader(&poffInfo->symbolTableSection, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != 1)
{
errmsg("Failed to write symbol table section header: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
}
/* Write the relocation table section header (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_RELOC_SECTION)
{
/* Add the name of the section to the string table */
poffInfo->relocSection.sh_name = poffAddString(handle, ".rel");
poffInfo->relocSection.sh_offset = dataOffset;
dataOffset += poffInfo->relocSection.sh_size;
/* Then write the section header to the output file */
entriesWritten = poffWriteSectionHeader(&poffInfo->relocSection, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != 1)
{
errmsg("Failed to write relocation section header: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
}
/* Write the file table section header (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_FILE_TABLE)
{
/* Add the name of the section to the string table */
poffInfo->fileNameTableSection.sh_name = poffAddString(handle, ".filetab");
poffInfo->fileNameTableSection.sh_offset = dataOffset;
dataOffset += poffInfo->fileNameTableSection.sh_size;
/* Then write the section header to the output file */
entriesWritten = poffWriteSectionHeader(&poffInfo->fileNameTableSection, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != 1)
{
errmsg("Failed to write file table section header: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
}
/* Write the line number section header (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_LINE_NUMBER)
{
/* Add the name of the section to the string table */
poffInfo->lineNumberSection.sh_name = poffAddString(handle, ".lineno");
poffInfo->lineNumberSection.sh_offset = dataOffset;
dataOffset += poffInfo->lineNumberSection.sh_size;
/* Then write the section header to the output file */
entriesWritten = poffWriteSectionHeader(&poffInfo->lineNumberSection, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != 1)
{
errmsg("Failed to write line number section header: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
}
/* Write the debug function info section header (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_DEBUG_SECTION)
{
/* Add the name of the section to the string table */
poffInfo->debugFuncSection.sh_name = poffAddString(handle, ".dbgfunc");
poffInfo->debugFuncSection.sh_offset = dataOffset;
dataOffset += poffInfo->debugFuncSection.sh_size;
/* Then write the section header to the output file */
entriesWritten = poffWriteSectionHeader(&poffInfo->debugFuncSection, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != 1)
{
errmsg("Failed to write debug section header: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
}
/* Write the string table section header LAST (because we may have
* added strings with the above logic.
*/
/* Add the name of the section to the string table */
poffInfo->stringTableSection.sh_name = poffAddString(handle, ".strtab");
poffInfo->stringTableSection.sh_offset = dataOffset;
dataOffset += poffInfo->stringTableSection.sh_size;
/* Then write the section header to the output file */
entriesWritten = poffWriteSectionHeader(&poffInfo->stringTableSection, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != 1)
{
errmsg("Failed to write string table section header: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
}
/***********************************************************************/
static void poffWriteSectionData(poffHandle_t handle, FILE *poffFile)
{
poffInfo_t *poffInfo = (poffInfo_t*)handle;
size_t entriesWritten;
/* Write the program section data (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_PROGRAM_SECTION)
{
if (!poffInfo->progSectionData) fatal(ePOFFCONFUSION);
entriesWritten = fwrite(poffInfo->progSectionData, sizeof(uint8_t),
poffInfo->progSection.sh_size, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != poffInfo->progSection.sh_size)
{
errmsg("Failed to write program data: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
}
/* Write the read-only data section data (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_RODATA_SECTION)
{
if (!poffInfo->roDataSectionData) fatal(ePOFFCONFUSION);
entriesWritten = fwrite(poffInfo->roDataSectionData, sizeof(uint8_t),
poffInfo->roDataSection.sh_size, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != poffInfo->roDataSection.sh_size)
{
errmsg("Failed to write initialized data: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
}
/* Write the symbol table section data (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_SYMBOL_TABLE)
{
if (!poffInfo->symbolTable) fatal(ePOFFCONFUSION);
/* The POFF file is retained in big-endian order. Fixup fields as necessary */
poffSwapSymbolTableData(poffInfo);
/* Write the symbol table entries in big-endian order */
entriesWritten = fwrite(poffInfo->symbolTable, sizeof(uint8_t),
poffInfo->symbolTableSection.sh_size, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != poffInfo->symbolTableSection.sh_size)
{
errmsg("Failed to write symbol table data: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
/* Restore host data order */
poffSwapSymbolTableData(poffInfo);
}
/* Write the relocation table section data (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_RELOC_SECTION)
{
if (!poffInfo->relocTable) fatal(ePOFFCONFUSION);
/* The POFF file is retained in big-endian order. Fixup fields as necessary */
poffSwapRelocationData(poffInfo);
/* Write the relocation table entries in big-endian order */
entriesWritten = fwrite(poffInfo->relocTable, sizeof(uint8_t),
poffInfo->relocSection.sh_size, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != poffInfo->relocSection.sh_size)
{
errmsg("Failed to write relocation data: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
/* Restore host data order */
poffSwapRelocationData(poffInfo);
}
/* Write the file table section data (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_FILE_TABLE)
{
if (!poffInfo->fileNameTable) fatal(ePOFFCONFUSION);
/* The POFF file is retained in big-endian order. Fixup fields as necessary */
poffSwapFileTableData(poffInfo);
/* Write the file table entries in big-endian order */
entriesWritten = fwrite(poffInfo->fileNameTable, sizeof(uint8_t),
poffInfo->fileNameTableSection.sh_size,
poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != poffInfo->fileNameTableSection.sh_size)
{
errmsg("Failed to write filename table data: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
/* Restore host data order */
poffSwapFileTableData(poffInfo);
}
/* Write the line number section data (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_LINE_NUMBER)
{
if (!poffInfo->lineNumberTable) fatal(ePOFFCONFUSION);
/* The POFF file is retained in big-endian order. Fixup fields as necessary */
poffSwapLineNumberData(poffInfo);
/* Write the line number table entries in big-endian order */
entriesWritten = fwrite(poffInfo->lineNumberTable, sizeof(uint8_t),
poffInfo->lineNumberSection.sh_size,
poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != poffInfo->lineNumberSection.sh_size)
{
errmsg("Failed to write line number table data: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
/* Restore host order */
poffSwapLineNumberData(poffInfo);
}
/* Write the debug section data (if we have one) */
if (HAVE_DEBUG_SECTION)
{
if (!poffInfo->debugFuncTable) fatal(ePOFFCONFUSION);
/* The POFF file is retained in big-endian order. Fixup fields as necessary */
poffSwapDebugData(poffInfo);
/* Write the debug entries in big-endian order */
entriesWritten = fwrite(poffInfo->debugFuncTable, sizeof(uint8_t),
poffInfo->debugFuncSection.sh_size,
poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != poffInfo->debugFuncSection.sh_size)
{
errmsg("Failed to write debug table data: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
/* Restore host order */
poffSwapDebugData(poffInfo);
}
/* Write the string table section data LAST (because we may have
* added strings with the above logic.
*/
if (!poffInfo->stringTable) fatal(ePOFFCONFUSION);
entriesWritten = fwrite(poffInfo->stringTable, sizeof(uint8_t),
poffInfo->stringTableSection.sh_size, poffFile);
if (entriesWritten != poffInfo->stringTableSection.sh_size)
{
errmsg("Failed to write string table data: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
fatal(ePOFFWRITEERROR);
}
}
/***********************************************************************
* Public Functions
***********************************************************************/
void poffWriteFile(poffHandle_t handle, FILE *poffFile)
{
poffWriteFileHeader(handle, poffFile);
poffWriteSectionHeaders(handle, poffFile);
poffWriteSectionData(handle, poffFile);
}
/***********************************************************************/