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/****************************************************************************
 * arch/arm/src/stm32/stm32_eth.c
 *
 *   Copyright (C) 2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
 *   Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
 *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Included Files
 ****************************************************************************/

#include <nuttx/config.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_STM32_ETHMAC)

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <wdog.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include <nuttx/irq.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/mii.h>

#include <net/uip/uip.h>
#include <net/uip/uip-arp.h>
#include <net/uip/uip-arch.h>

#include "up_internal.h"

#include "chip.h"
#include "stm32_gpio.h"
#include "stm32_rcc.h"
#include "stm32_syscfg.h"
#include "stm32_eth.h"

#include <arch/board/board.h>

/* STM32_NETHERNET determines the number of physical interfaces
 * that will be supported.
 */

#if STM32_NETHERNET > 0

/****************************************************************************
 * Definitions
 ****************************************************************************/
/* Configuration ************************************************************/
/* See configs/stm3240g-eval/README.txt for an explanation of the configuration
 * settings.
 */

#if STM32_NETHERNET > 1
#  error "Logic to support multiple Ethernet interfaces is incomplete"
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_STM32_SYSCFG
#  error "CONFIG_STM32_SYSCFG must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR
#  error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
#endif

#if !defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII) && !defined(CONFIG_STM32_RMII)
#  warning "Neither CONFIG_STM32_MII nor CONFIG_STM32_RMII defined"
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII) && defined(CONFIG_STM32_RMII)
#  error "Both CONFIG_STM32_MII and CONFIG_STM32_RMII defined"
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_MII
#  if !defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO1) && !defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO2)
#    warning "Neither CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO1 nor CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO2 defined"
#  endif
#  if defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO1) && defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO2)
#    error "Both CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO1 and CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO2 defined"
#  endif
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_AUTONEG
#  ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR
#    error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
#  endif
#  ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_SPEED
#    error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_SPEED must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
#  endif
#  ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_100MBPS
#    error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_100MBPS must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
#  endif
#  ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_MODE
#    error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_MODE must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
#  endif
#  ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_FULLDUPLEX
#    error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_FULLDUPLEX must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
#  endif
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_PTP
#  warning "CONFIG_STM32_ETH_PTP is not yet supported"
#endif

/* This driver always uses enhanced descriptors.  However, this would not be
 * the cased if support is added for stamping and/or IPv4 checksum offload 
 */

#define CONFIG_STM32_ETH_ENHANCEDDESC 1

/* Ethernet buffer sizes and numbers */

#ifndef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_RXBUFSIZE
#  define CONFIG_STM32_ETH_RXBUFSIZE  CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_TXBUFSIZE
#  define CONFIG_STM32_ETH_TXBUFSIZE  CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_RXNBUFFERS
#  define CONFIG_STM32_ETH_RXNBUFFERS 20
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_TXNBUFFERS
#  define CONFIG_STM32_ETH_TXNBUFFERS 5
#endif

/* Clocking *****************************************************************/
/* Set MACMIIAR CR bits depending on HCLK setting */

#if STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY >= 20000000 && STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY < 35000000
#  define ETH_MACMIIAR_CR ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_20_35
#elif STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY >= 35000000 && STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY < 60000000
#  define ETH_MACMIIAR_CR ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_35_60
#elif STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY >= 60000000 && STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY < 100000000
#  define ETH_MACMIIAR_CR ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_60_100
#elif STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY >= 100000000 && STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY < 150000000
#  define ETH_MACMIIAR_CR ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_100_150
#elif STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY >= 150000000 && STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY <= 168000000
#  define ETH_MACMIIAR_CR ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_150_168
#else
#  error "STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY not supportable"
#endif

/* Timing *******************************************************************/
/* TX poll delay = 1 seconds. CLK_TCK is the number of clock ticks per
 * second
 */

#define STM32_WDDELAY     (1*CLK_TCK)
#define STM32_POLLHSEC    (1*2)

/* TX timeout = 1 minute */

#define STM32_TXTIMEOUT   (60*CLK_TCK)

/* PHY reset/configuration delays in milliseconds */ 

#define PHY_RESET_DELAY   (65)
#define PHY_CONFIG_DELAY  (1000)

/* PHY read/write delays in loop counts */

#define PHY_READ_TIMEOUT  (0x0004ffff)
#define PHY_WRITE_TIMEOUT (0x0004ffff)

/* Helpers ******************************************************************/
/* This is a helper pointer for accessing the contents of the Ethernet
 * header
 */

#define BUF ((struct uip_eth_hdr *)priv->dev.d_buf)

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Types
 ****************************************************************************/

/* The stm32_ethmac_s encapsulates all state information for a single hardware
 * interface
 */

struct stm32_ethmac_s
{
  uint8_t ifup    : 1;      /* true:ifup false:ifdown */
  uint8_t mbps100 : 1;      /* 100MBps operation (vs 10 MBps) */
  uint8_t fduplex : 1;      /* Full (vs. half) duplex */
  WDOG_ID txpoll;           /* TX poll timer */
  WDOG_ID txtimeout;        /* TX timeout timer */

  /* This holds the information visible to uIP/NuttX */

  struct uip_driver_s dev;  /* Interface understood by uIP */
};

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Data
 ****************************************************************************/

static struct stm32_ethmac_s g_stm32ethmac[STM32_NETHERNET];

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Function Prototypes
 ****************************************************************************/

/* Common TX logic */

static int  stm32_transmit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static int  stm32_uiptxpoll(struct uip_driver_s *dev);

/* Interrupt handling */

static void stm32_receive(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static void stm32_txdone(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static int  stm32_interrupt(int irq, FAR void *context);

/* Watchdog timer expirations */

static void stm32_polltimer(int argc, uint32_t arg, ...);
static void stm32_txtimeout(int argc, uint32_t arg, ...);

/* NuttX callback functions */

static int stm32_ifup(struct uip_driver_s *dev);
static int stm32_ifdown(struct uip_driver_s *dev);
static int stm32_txavail(struct uip_driver_s *dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
static int stm32_addmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac);
static int stm32_rmmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac);
#endif

/* PHY Initialization */

static int stm32_phyread(uint16_t phydevaddr, uint16_t phyregaddr, uint16_t *value);
static int stm32_phywrite(uint16_t phydevaddr, uint16_t phyregaddr, uint16_t value);
static int stm32_phyinit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);

/* MAC/DMA Initialization */

static inline void stm32_ethgpioconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static void stm32_ethreset(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static int stm32_macconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static int stm32_ethconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Functions
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_transmit
 *
 * Description:
 *   Start hardware transmission.  Called either from the txdone interrupt
 *   handling or from watchdog based polling.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   priv  - Reference to the driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   OK on success; a negated errno on failure
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *   May or may not be called from an interrupt handler.  In either case,
 *   global interrupts are disabled, either explicitly or indirectly through
 *   interrupt handling logic.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int stm32_transmit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
  /* Verify that the hardware is ready to send another packet.  If we get
   * here, then we are committed to sending a packet; Higher level logic
   * must have assured that there is no transmission in progress.
   */

  /* Increment statistics */

  /* Send the packet: address=priv->dev.d_buf, length=priv->dev.d_len */

  /* Enable Tx interrupts */

  /* Setup the TX timeout watchdog (perhaps restarting the timer) */

  (void)wd_start(priv->txtimeout, STM32_TXTIMEOUT, stm32_txtimeout, 1, (uint32_t)priv);
  return OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_uiptxpoll
 *
 * Description:
 *   The transmitter is available, check if uIP has any outgoing packets ready
 *   to send.  This is a callback from uip_poll().  uip_poll() may be called:
 *
 *   1. When the preceding TX packet send is complete,
 *   2. When the preceding TX packet send timesout and the interface is reset
 *   3. During normal TX polling
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   dev  - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   OK on success; a negated errno on failure
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *   May or may not be called from an interrupt handler.  In either case,
 *   global interrupts are disabled, either explicitly or indirectly through
 *   interrupt handling logic.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int stm32_uiptxpoll(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
{
  FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;

  /* If the polling resulted in data that should be sent out on the network,
   * the field d_len is set to a value > 0.
   */

  if (priv->dev.d_len > 0)
    {
      uip_arp_out(&priv->dev);
      stm32_transmit(priv);

      /* Check if there is room in the device to hold another packet. If not,
       * return a non-zero value to terminate the poll.
       */
    }

  /* If zero is returned, the polling will continue until all connections have
   * been examined.
   */

  return 0;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_receive
 *
 * Description:
 *   An interrupt was received indicating the availability of a new RX packet
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   priv  - Reference to the driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *   Global interrupts are disabled by interrupt handling logic.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static void stm32_receive(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
  do
    {
      /* Check for errors and update statistics */

      /* Check if the packet is a valid size for the uIP buffer configuration */

      /* Copy the data data from the hardware to priv->dev.d_buf.  Set
       * amount of data in priv->dev.d_len
       */

      /* We only accept IP packets of the configured type and ARP packets */

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
      if (BUF->type == HTONS(UIP_ETHTYPE_IP6))
#else
      if (BUF->type == HTONS(UIP_ETHTYPE_IP))
#endif
        {
          uip_arp_ipin(&priv->dev);
          uip_input(&priv->dev);

          /* If the above function invocation resulted in data that should be
           * sent out on the network, the field  d_len will set to a value > 0.
           */

          if (priv->dev.d_len > 0)
           {
             uip_arp_out(&priv->dev);
             stm32_transmit(priv);
           }
        }
      else if (BUF->type == htons(UIP_ETHTYPE_ARP))
        {
          uip_arp_arpin(&priv->dev);

          /* If the above function invocation resulted in data that should be
           * sent out on the network, the field  d_len will set to a value > 0.
           */

          if (priv->dev.d_len > 0)
            {
              stm32_transmit(priv);
            }
        }
    }
  while (false); /* While there are more packets to be processed */
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_txdone
 *
 * Description:
 *   An interrupt was received indicating that the last TX packet(s) is done
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   priv  - Reference to the driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *   Global interrupts are disabled by the watchdog logic.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static void stm32_txdone(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
  /* Check for errors and update statistics */

  /* If no further xmits are pending, then cancel the TX timeout and
   * disable further Tx interrupts.
   */

  wd_cancel(priv->txtimeout);

  /* Then poll uIP for new XMIT data */

  (void)uip_poll(&priv->dev, stm32_uiptxpoll);
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_interrupt
 *
 * Description:
 *   Hardware interrupt handler
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   irq     - Number of the IRQ that generated the interrupt
 *   context - Interrupt register state save info (architecture-specific)
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   OK on success
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int stm32_interrupt(int irq, FAR void *context)
{
  register FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = &g_stm32ethmac[0];

  /* Get and clear interrupt status bits */

  /* Handle interrupts according to status bit settings */

  /* Check if we received an incoming packet, if so, call stm32_receive() */

  stm32_receive(priv);

  /* Check if a packet transmission just completed.  If so, call stm32_txdone.
   * This may disable further Tx interrupts if there are no pending
   * tansmissions.
   */

  stm32_txdone(priv);

  return OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_txtimeout
 *
 * Description:
 *   Our TX watchdog timed out.  Called from the timer interrupt handler.
 *   The last TX never completed.  Reset the hardware and start again.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   argc - The number of available arguments
 *   arg  - The first argument
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *   Global interrupts are disabled by the watchdog logic.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static void stm32_txtimeout(int argc, uint32_t arg, ...)
{
  FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)arg;

  /* Increment statistics and dump debug info */

  /* Then reset the hardware */

  /* Then poll uIP for new XMIT data */

  (void)uip_poll(&priv->dev, stm32_uiptxpoll);
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_polltimer
 *
 * Description:
 *   Periodic timer handler.  Called from the timer interrupt handler.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   argc - The number of available arguments
 *   arg  - The first argument
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *   Global interrupts are disabled by the watchdog logic.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static void stm32_polltimer(int argc, uint32_t arg, ...)
{
  FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)arg;

  /* Check if there is room in the send another TX packet.  We cannot perform
   * the TX poll if he are unable to accept another packet for transmission.
   */

  /* If so, update TCP timing states and poll uIP for new XMIT data. Hmmm..
   * might be bug here.  Does this mean if there is a transmit in progress,
   * we will missing TCP time state updates?
   */

  (void)uip_timer(&priv->dev, stm32_uiptxpoll, STM32_POLLHSEC);

  /* Setup the watchdog poll timer again */

  (void)wd_start(priv->txpoll, STM32_WDDELAY, stm32_polltimer, 1, arg);
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_ifup
 *
 * Description:
 *   NuttX Callback: Bring up the Ethernet interface when an IP address is
 *   provided 
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   dev  - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int stm32_ifup(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
{
  FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;

  ndbg("Bringing up: %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
       dev->d_ipaddr & 0xff, (dev->d_ipaddr >> 8) & 0xff,
       (dev->d_ipaddr >> 16) & 0xff, dev->d_ipaddr >> 24 );

  /* Initialize PHYs, the Ethernet interface, and setup up Ethernet interrupts */

  /* Set and activate a timer process */

  (void)wd_start(priv->txpoll, STM32_WDDELAY, stm32_polltimer, 1, (uint32_t)priv);

  /* Enable the Ethernet interrupt */

  priv->ifup = true;
  up_enable_irq(STM32_IRQ_ETH);
  return OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_ifdown
 *
 * Description:
 *   NuttX Callback: Stop the interface.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   dev  - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int stm32_ifdown(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
{
  FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;
  irqstate_t flags;

  /* Disable the Ethernet interrupt */

  flags = irqsave();
  up_disable_irq(STM32_IRQ_ETH);

  /* Cancel the TX poll timer and TX timeout timers */

  wd_cancel(priv->txpoll);
  wd_cancel(priv->txtimeout);

  /* Put the EMAC in its reset, non-operational state.  This should be
   * a known configuration that will guarantee the stm32_ifup() always
   * successfully brings the interface back up.
   */

  /* Mark the device "down" */

  priv->ifup = false;
  irqrestore(flags);
  return OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_txavail
 *
 * Description:
 *   Driver callback invoked when new TX data is available.  This is a 
 *   stimulus perform an out-of-cycle poll and, thereby, reduce the TX
 *   latency.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   dev  - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *   Called in normal user mode
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int stm32_txavail(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
{
  FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;
  irqstate_t flags;

  /* Disable interrupts because this function may be called from interrupt
   * level processing.
   */

  flags = irqsave();

  /* Ignore the notification if the interface is not yet up */

  if (priv->ifup)
    {
      /* Check if there is room in the hardware to hold another outgoing packet. */

      /* If so, then poll uIP for new XMIT data */

      (void)uip_poll(&priv->dev, stm32_uiptxpoll);
    }

  irqrestore(flags);
  return OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_addmac
 *
 * Description:
 *   NuttX Callback: Add the specified MAC address to the hardware multicast
 *   address filtering
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   dev  - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
 *   mac  - The MAC address to be added 
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
static int stm32_addmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac)
{
  FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;

  /* Add the MAC address to the hardware multicast routing table */

  return OK;
}
#endif

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_rmmac
 *
 * Description:
 *   NuttX Callback: Remove the specified MAC address from the hardware multicast
 *   address filtering
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   dev  - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
 *   mac  - The MAC address to be removed 
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
static int stm32_rmmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac)
{
  FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;

  /* Add the MAC address to the hardware multicast routing table */

  return OK;
}
#endif

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_phyread
 *
 * Description:
 *  Read a PHY register.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   phydevaddr - The PHY device address
 *   phyregaddr - The PHY register address
 *   value - The location to return the 16-bit PHY register value.
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int stm32_phyread(uint16_t phydevaddr, uint16_t phyregaddr, uint16_t *value)
{
  volatile uint32_t timeout;
  uint32_t regval;

  /* Configure the MACMIIAR register, preserving CSR Clock Range CR[2:0] bits */

  regval  = getreg32(STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);
  regval &= ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_MASK;

  /* Set the PHY device address, PHY register address, and set the buy bit.
   * the  ETH_MACMIIAR_MW is clear, indicating a read operation.
   */

  regval |= (((uint32_t)phydevaddr << ETH_MACMIIAR_PA_SHIFT) & ETH_MACMIIAR_PA_MASK);
  regval |= (((uint32_t)phyregaddr << ETH_MACMIIAR_MR_SHIFT) & ETH_MACMIIAR_MR_MASK);
  regval |= ETH_MACMIIAR_MB;

  putreg32(regval, STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);

  /* Wait for the transfer to complete */

  for (timeout = 0; timeout < PHY_READ_TIMEOUT; timeout++)
    {
      if ((getreg32(STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR) && ETH_MACMIIAR_MB) == 0)
        {
          *value = (uint16_t)getreg32(STM32_ETH_MACMIIDR);
          return OK;
        }
    }

  ndbg("MII transfer timed out: phydevaddr: %04x phyregaddr: %04x\n",
       phydevaddr, phyregaddr);

  return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_phywrite
 *
 * Description:
 *  Write to a PHY register.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   phydevaddr - The PHY device address
 *   phyregaddr - The PHY register address
 *   value - The 16-bit value to write to the PHY register value.
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int stm32_phywrite(uint16_t phydevaddr, uint16_t phyregaddr, uint16_t value)
{
  volatile uint32_t timeout;
  uint32_t regval;

  /* Configure the MACMIIAR register, preserving CSR Clock Range CR[2:0] bits */

  regval  = getreg32(STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);
  regval &= ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_MASK;

  /* Set the PHY device address, PHY register address, and set the busy bit.
   * the  ETH_MACMIIAR_MW is set, indicating a write operation.
   */

  regval |= (((uint32_t)phydevaddr << ETH_MACMIIAR_PA_SHIFT) & ETH_MACMIIAR_PA_MASK);
  regval |= (((uint32_t)phyregaddr << ETH_MACMIIAR_MR_SHIFT) & ETH_MACMIIAR_MR_MASK);
  regval |= (ETH_MACMIIAR_MB | ETH_MACMIIAR_MW);

  /* Write the value into the MACIIDR register before setting the new MACMIIAR
   * register value.
   */

  putreg32(value, STM32_ETH_MACMIIDR);
  putreg32(regval, STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);

  /* Wait for the transfer to complete */

  for (timeout = 0; timeout < PHY_WRITE_TIMEOUT; timeout++)
    {
      if ((getreg32(STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR) && ETH_MACMIIAR_MB) == 0)
        {
          return OK;
        }
    }

  ndbg("MII transfer timed out: phydevaddr: %04x phyregaddr: %04x value: %04x\n",
       phydevaddr, phyregaddr, value);

  return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_phyinit
 *
 * Description:
 *  Configure the PHY and determine the link speed/duplex.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int stm32_phyinit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
  volatile uint32_t timeout;
  uint32_t regval;
  uint16_t phyval;
  int ret;

  /* Assume 10MBps and half duplex */

  priv->mbps100 = 0;
  priv->fduplex = 0;

  /* Setup up PHY clocking by setting the SR field in the MACMIIAR register */

  regval  = getreg32(STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);
  regval &= ~ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_MASK;
  regval |= ETH_MACMIIAR_CR;
  putreg32(regval, STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);

  /* Put the PHY in reset mode */

  ret = stm32_phywrite(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, MII_MCR, MII_MCR_RESET);
  if (ret < 0)
    {
      return ret;
    }
  up_mdelay(PHY_RESET_DELAY);

  /* Perform auto-negotion if so configured */

#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_AUTONEG
  /* Wait for link status */

  for (timeout = 0; timeout < PHY_READ_TIMEOUT; timeout++)
    {
      ret = stm32_phyread(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, MII_MSR, &phyval);
      if (ret < 0)
        {
          return ret;
        }
      else if ((phyval & MII_MSR_LINKSTATUS) != 0)
        {
          break;
        }
    }

  if (timeout >= PHY_READ_TIMEOUT)
    {
      ndbg("Timed out waiting for link status\n");
      return -ETIMEDOUT;
    }

  /* Enable auto-gegotiation */

  ret = stm32_phywrite(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, MII_MCR, MII_MCR_ANENABLE);
  if (ret < 0)
    {
      return ret;
    }

  /* Wait until auto-negotiation completes */

  for (timeout = 0; timeout < PHY_READ_TIMEOUT; timeout++)
    {
      ret = stm32_phyread(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, MII_MSR, &phyval);
      if (ret < 0)
        {
          return ret;
        }
      else if ((phyval & MII_MSR_ANEGCOMPLETE) != 0)
        {
          break;
        }
    }

  if (timeout >= PHY_READ_TIMEOUT)
    {
      ndbg("Timed out waiting for auto-negotiation\n");
      return -ETIMEDOUT;
    }
 
  /* Read the result of the auto-negotiation from the PHY-specific register */

  ret = stm32_phyread(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR, &phyval);
  if (ret < 0)
    {
      ndbg("Failed to read PHY status register\n");
      return ret;
    }

  /* Remember the selected speed and duplex modes */

  if ((phyval & CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_MODE) == CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_FULLDUPLEX)
    {
      priv->fduplex = 1;
    }

  if ((phyval & CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_SPEED) == CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_100MBPS)
    {
      priv->mbps100 = 1;
    }

#else /* Auto-negotion not selected */

  phyval = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETHFD
  phyval |= MII_MCR_FULLDPLX;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETH100MBPS
  phyval |= MII_MCR_SPEED100;
#endif

  ret = stm32_phywrite(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, MII_MCR, phyval);
  if (ret < 0)
    {
      return ret;
    }
  up_mdelay(PHY_CONFIG_DELAY);

  /* Remember the selected speed and duplex modes */

#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETHFD
  priv->fduplex = 1;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETH100MBPS
  priv->mbps100 = 1;
#endif
#endif
  return OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_ethgpioconfig
 *
 * Description:
 *  Configure GPIOs for the Ethernet interface.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None.
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static inline void stm32_ethgpioconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
  /* Configure GPIO pins to support Ethernet */

#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII) || defined(CONFIG_STM32_RMII)

  /* MDC and MDIO are common to both modes */

  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MDC);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MDIO);

  /* Set up the MII interface */

#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII)

  /* Select the MII interface */

  stm32_selectmii();

  /* Provide clocking via MCO1 or MCO2:
   *
   * "MCO1 (microcontroller clock output), used to output HSI, LSE, HSE or PLL
   *  clock (through a configurable prescaler) on PA8 pin."
   *
   * "MCO2 (microcontroller clock output), used to output HSE, PLL, SYSCLK or
   *  PLLI2S clock (through a configurable prescaler) on PC9 pin."
   */

#  if defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO1)
  /* Configure MC01 to drive the PHY.  Board logic must provide MC01 clocking
   * info.
   */

  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_MCO1);
  stm32_mco1config(BOARD_CFGR_MC01_SOURCE, BOARD_CFGR_MC01_DIVIDER);

#  elif defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO2)
  /* Configure MC02 to drive the PHY.  Board logic must provide MC02 clocking
   * info.
   */

  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_MCO2);
  stm32_mco2config(BOARD_CFGR_MC02_SOURCE, BOARD_CFGR_MC02_DIVIDER);
#  endif

  /* MII interface pins (17):  
   *
   * MII_TX_CLK, MII_TXD[3:0], MII_TX_EN, MII_RX_CLK, MII_RXD[3:0], MII_RX_ER,
   * MII_RX_DV, MII_CRS, MII_COL, MDC, MDIO
   */

  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_COL);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_CRS);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RXD0);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RXD1);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RXD2);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RXD3);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RX_CLK);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RX_DV);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RX_ER);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TXD0);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TXD1);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TXD2);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TXD3);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TX_CLK);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TX_EN);

  /* Set up the RMII interface. */

#elif defined(CONFIG_STM32_RMII)

  /* Select the RMII interface */

  stm32_selectrmii();

  /* RMII interface pins (7):
   *
   * RMII_TXD[1:0], RMII_TX_EN, RMII_RXD[1:0], RMII_CRS_DV, MDC, MDIO,
   * RMII_REF_CLK
   */

  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_CRS_DV);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_REF_CLK);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_RXD0);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_RXD1);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_TXD0);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_TXD1);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_TX_CLK);
  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_TX_EN);

#endif
#endif

  /* Enable pulse-per-second (PPS) output signal */

  stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_PPS_OUT);
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_ethreset
 *
 * Description:
 *  Reset the Ethernet block.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None.
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static void stm32_ethreset(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
  uint32_t regval;

  /* Reset the Ethernet on the AHB1 bus */

  regval  = getreg32(STM32_RCC_AHB1RSTR);
  regval |= RCC_AHB1RSTR_ETHMACRST;
  putreg32(regval, STM32_RCC_AHB1RSTR);

  regval &= ~RCC_AHB1RSTR_ETHMACRST;
  putreg32(regval, STM32_RCC_AHB1RSTR);

  /* Perform a software reset by setting the SR bit in the DMABMR register.
   * This Resets all MAC subsystem internal registers and logic.  After this
   * reset all the registers holds their reset values.
   */

  regval = getreg32(STM32_ETH_DMABMR);
  regval |= ETH_DMABMR_SR;
  putreg32(regval, STM32_ETH_DMABMR);

  /* Wait for software reset to complete. The SR bit is cleared automatically
   * after the reset operation has completed in all of the core clock domains.
   */

  while ((getreg32(STM32_ETH_DMABMR) & ETH_DMABMR_SR) != 0);
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_macconfig
 *
 * Description:
 *  Configure the Ethernet MAC for DMA operation.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int stm32_macconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
#warning "Missing logic"
  return -ENOSYS;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_ethconfig
 *
 * Description:
 *  Configure the Ethernet interface for DMA operation.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int stm32_ethconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
  int ret;

  /* NOTE: The Ethernet clocks were initialized early in the boot-up
   * sequence in stm32_rcc.c.
   */

  /* Reset the Ethernet block */

  stm32_ethreset(priv);

  /* Initialize the PHY */

  ret = stm32_phyinit(priv);
  if (ret < 0)
    {
      return ret;
    }

  /* Initialize the MAC and DMA */

  return stm32_macconfig(priv);
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Public Functions
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: stm32_ethinitialize
 *
 * Description:
 *   Initialize the Ethernet driver for one interface.  If the STM32 chip
 *   supports multiple Ethernet controllers, then board specific logic
 *   must implement up_netinitialize() and call this function to initialize
 *   the desired interfaces.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   intf - In the case where there are multiple EMACs, this value
 *          identifies which EMAC is to be initialized.
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

#if STM32_NETHERNET == 1
static inline
#endif

int stm32_ethinitialize(int intf)
{
  struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv;
  int ret;

  /* Get the interface structure associated with this interface number. */

  DEBUGASSERT(inf < STM32_NETHERNET);
  priv = &g_stm32ethmac[intf];

  /* Initialize the driver structure */

  memset(priv, 0, sizeof(struct stm32_ethmac_s));
  priv->dev.d_ifup    = stm32_ifup;     /* I/F up (new IP address) callback */
  priv->dev.d_ifdown  = stm32_ifdown;   /* I/F down callback */
  priv->dev.d_txavail = stm32_txavail;  /* New TX data callback */
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
  priv->dev.d_addmac  = stm32_addmac;   /* Add multicast MAC address */
  priv->dev.d_rmmac   = stm32_rmmac;    /* Remove multicast MAC address */
#endif
  priv->dev.d_private = (void*)g_stm32ethmac; /* Used to recover private state from dev */

  /* Create a watchdog for timing polling for and timing of transmisstions */

  priv->txpoll       = wd_create();   /* Create periodic poll timer */
  priv->txtimeout    = wd_create();   /* Create TX timeout timer */

  /* Configure GPIO pins to support Ethernet */

  stm32_ethgpioconfig(priv);

  /* Configure the Ethernet interface for DMA operation. */

  ret = stm32_ethconfig(priv);
  if (ret < 0)
    {
      return ret;
    }

  /* Attach the IRQ to the driver */

  if (irq_attach(STM32_IRQ_ETH, stm32_interrupt))
    {
      /* We could not attach the ISR to the interrupt */

      return -EAGAIN;
    }

  /* Put the interface in the down state. */

  stm32_ifdown(&priv->dev);

  /* Read the MAC address from the hardware into priv->dev.d_mac.ether_addr_octet */
#warning "Missing logic"

  /* Register the device with the OS so that socket IOCTLs can be performed */

  (void)netdev_register(&priv->dev);
  return OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function: up_netinitialize
 *
 * Description:
 *   This is the "standard" network initialization logic called from the
 *   low-level initialization logic in up_initialize.c.  If STM32_NETHERNET
 *   greater than one, then board specific logic will have to supply a
 *   version of up_netinitialize() that calls stm32_ethinitialize() with
 *   the appropriate interface number.
 *
 * Parameters:
 *   None.
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None.
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

#if STM32_NETHERNET == 1
void up_netinitialize(void)
{
  (void)stm32_ethinitialize(0);
}
#endif

#endif /* STM32_NETHERNET > 0 */
#endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_STM32_ETHMAC */