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authorpatacongo <patacongo@42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3>2008-02-20 15:06:36 +0000
committerpatacongo <patacongo@42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3>2008-02-20 15:06:36 +0000
commita52d9661b1570645ea63d51efa79b0ee0799c54e (patch)
tree1dd964adaf7e85b400e4fb46f347c69affdeafb3 /nuttx/arch
parent1b08b8648b5953487c22b1ac302e7808cdfb6e26 (diff)
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Fix XTRS interrupt vector handling
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@715 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
Diffstat (limited to 'nuttx/arch')
-rw-r--r--nuttx/arch/z80/src/Makefile.sdcc5
-rw-r--r--nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/Make.defs4
-rw-r--r--nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/z80_head.asm6
-rw-r--r--nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/z80_rom.asm276
4 files changed, 281 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/nuttx/arch/z80/src/Makefile.sdcc b/nuttx/arch/z80/src/Makefile.sdcc
index ac38c2460..895ecc4ba 100644
--- a/nuttx/arch/z80/src/Makefile.sdcc
+++ b/nuttx/arch/z80/src/Makefile.sdcc
@@ -128,11 +128,6 @@ endif
@echo " CONFIG_STACK_BASE == (CONFIG_STACK_END - $(CONFIG_PROC_STACK_SIZE))" >> asm_mem.h
@echo " CONFIG_HEAP1_END == (CONFIG_STACK_END - $(CONFIG_PROC_STACK_SIZE) - 1)" >> asm_mem.h
@echo " CONFIG_HEAP1_BASE == $(HEAP_BASE)" >> asm_mem.h
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_LINKER_ROM_AT_0000),y)
- @echo " CONFIG_LINKER_ROM_AT_0000 == 1" >> asm_mem.h
-else
- @echo " CONFIG_LINKER_ROM_AT_0000 == 0" >> asm_mem.h
-endif
# Combine all objects in this directory into a library
diff --git a/nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/Make.defs b/nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/Make.defs
index b48a4660f..76b98199a 100644
--- a/nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/Make.defs
+++ b/nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/Make.defs
@@ -33,7 +33,11 @@
#
############################################################################
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_LINKER_ROM_AT_0000),y)
+HEAD_ASRC = z80_rom.asm
+else
HEAD_ASRC = z80_head.asm
+endif
CMN_ASRCS =
CMN_CSRCS = up_initialize.c up_allocateheap.c up_createstack.c \
diff --git a/nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/z80_head.asm b/nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/z80_head.asm
index 62f2496a4..ce1a4c948 100644
--- a/nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/z80_head.asm
+++ b/nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/z80_head.asm
@@ -63,9 +63,6 @@
.globl _os_start ; OS entry point
.globl _up_doirq ; Interrupt decoding logic
-
-.if CONFIG_LINKER_ROM_AT_0000
-.else ;CONFIG_LINKER_ROM_AT_0000
;**************************************************************************
; Reset entry point
;**************************************************************************
@@ -161,12 +158,11 @@
.org 0x0066
retn
-.endif ;CONFIG_LINKER_ROM_AT_0000
;**************************************************************************
; System start logic
;**************************************************************************
-_up_reset::
+_up_reset:
; Set up the stack pointer at the location determined the Makefile
; and stored in asm_mem.h
diff --git a/nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/z80_rom.asm b/nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/z80_rom.asm
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9b7a2a191
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nuttx/arch/z80/src/z80/z80_rom.asm
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+;**************************************************************************
+; arch/z80/src/z80/z80_rom.asm
+;
+; Copyright (C) 2008 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+; Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
+;
+; Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+; modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+; are met:
+;
+; 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+; notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+; 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+; notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+; the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+; distribution.
+; 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+; used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+; without specific prior written permission.
+;
+; THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+; "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+; LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+; FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+; COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+; INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+; BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+; OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+; AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+; LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+; ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+; POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+;
+;**************************************************************************
+
+ .title NuttX for the Z80
+ .module z80_head
+
+;**************************************************************************
+; Constants
+;**************************************************************************
+
+ ; Register save area layout
+
+ XCPT_I == 0 ; Offset 0: Saved I w/interrupt state in carry
+ XCPT_BC == 2 ; Offset 1: Saved BC register
+ XCPT_DE == 4 ; Offset 2: Saved DE register
+ XCPT_IX == 6 ; Offset 3: Saved IX register
+ XCPT_IY == 8 ; Offset 4: Saved IY register
+ XCPT_SP == 10 ; Offset 5: Offset to SP at time of interrupt
+ XCPT_HL == 12 ; Offset 6: Saved HL register
+ XCPT_AF == 14 ; Offset 7: Saved AF register
+ XCPT_PC == 16 ; Offset 8: Offset to PC at time of interrupt
+
+ ; Default stack base (needs to be fixed)
+
+ .include "asm_mem.h"
+
+;**************************************************************************
+; Global symbols used
+;**************************************************************************
+
+ .globl _os_start ; OS entry point
+ .globl _up_doirq ; Interrupt decoding logic
+
+;**************************************************************************
+; System start logic
+;**************************************************************************
+
+_up_reset:
+ ; Set up the stack pointer at the location determined the Makefile
+ ; and stored in asm_mem.h
+
+ ld SP, #CONFIG_STACK_END ; Set stack pointer
+
+ ; Performed initialization unique to the SDCC toolchain
+
+ call gsinit ; Initialize the data section
+
+ ; Copy the reset vectors
+
+ ld hl, #_up_rstvectors ; code for RAM
+ ld de, #0x4000 ; move it here
+ ld bc, #3*7 ; 7 vectors / 3 bytes each
+ ldir
+
+ ; Then start NuttX
+
+ call _os_start ; jump to the OS entry point
+
+ ; NuttX will never return, but just in case...
+
+_up_halt::
+ halt ; We should never get here
+ jp _up_halt
+
+ ; Data to copy to address 0x4000
+
+_up_rstvectors:
+ jp _up_rst1 ; 0x4000 : RST 1
+ jp _up_rst2 ; 0x4003 : RST 2
+ jp _up_rst3 ; 0x4006 : RST 3
+ jp _up_rst4 ; 0x4009 : RST 4
+ jp _up_rst5 ; 0x400c : RST 5
+ jp _up_rst6 ; 0x400f : RST 6
+ jp _up_rst7 ; 0x4012 : RST 7
+
+;**************************************************************************
+; Other reset handlers
+;
+; Interrupt mode 1 behavior:
+;
+; 1. M1 cycle: 7 ticks
+; Acknowledge interrupt and decrements SP
+; 2. M2 cycle: 3 ticks
+; Writes the MS byte of the PC onto the stack and decrements SP
+; 3. M3 cycle: 3 ticks
+; Writes the LS byte of the PC onto the stack and sets the PC to 0x0038.
+;
+;**************************************************************************
+
+_up_rst1: ; RST 1
+ ; Save AF on the stack, set the interrupt number and jump to the
+ ; common reset handling logic.
+ ; Offset 8: Return PC is already on the stack
+ push af ; Offset 7: AF (retaining flags)
+ ld a, #1 ; 1 = Z80_RST1
+ jr _up_rstcommon ; Remaining RST handling is common
+
+_up_rst2: ; RST 2
+ ; Save AF on the stack, set the interrupt number and jump to the
+ ; common reset handling logic.
+ ; Offset 8: Return PC is already on the stack
+ push af ; Offset 7: AF (retaining flags)
+ ld a, #2 ; 2 = Z80_RST2
+ jr _up_rstcommon ; Remaining RST handling is common
+
+_up_rst3: ; RST 3
+ ; Save AF on the stack, set the interrupt number and jump to the
+ ; common reset handling logic.
+ ; Offset 8: Return PC is already on the stack
+ push af ; Offset 7: AF (retaining flags)
+ ld a, #3 ; 1 = Z80_RST3
+ jr _up_rstcommon ; Remaining RST handling is common
+
+_up_rst4: ; RST 4
+ ; Save AF on the stack, set the interrupt number and jump to the
+ ; common reset handling logic.
+ ; Offset 8: Return PC is already on the stack
+ push af ; Offset 7: AF (retaining flags)
+ ld a, #4 ; 1 = Z80_RST4
+ jr _up_rstcommon ; Remaining RST handling is common
+
+_up_rst5: ; RST 5
+ ; Save AF on the stack, set the interrupt number and jump to the
+ ; common reset handling logic.
+ ; Offset 8: Return PC is already on the stack
+ push af ; Offset 7: AF (retaining flags)
+ ld a, #5 ; 1 = Z80_RST5
+ jr _up_rstcommon ; Remaining RST handling is common
+
+_up_rst6: ; RST 6
+ ; Save AF on the stack, set the interrupt number and jump to the
+ ; common reset handling logic.
+ ; Offset 8: Return PC is already on the stack
+ push af ; Offset 7: AF (retaining flags)
+ ld a, #6 ; 1 = Z80_RST6
+ jr _up_rstcommon ; Remaining RST handling is common
+
+_up_rst7: ; RST 7
+ ; Save AF on the stack, set the interrupt number and jump to the
+ ; common reset handling logic.
+ ; Offset 8: Return PC is already on the stack
+ push af ; Offset 7: AF (retaining flags)
+ ld a, #7 ; 7 = Z80_RST7
+ jr _up_rstcommon ; Remaining RST handling is common
+
+;**************************************************************************
+; Common Interrupt handler
+;**************************************************************************
+
+_up_rstcommon:
+ ; Create a register frame. SP points to top of frame + 4, pushes
+ ; decrement the stack pointer. Already have
+ ;
+ ; Offset 8: Return PC is already on the stack
+ ; Offset 7: AF (retaining flags)
+ ;
+ ; IRQ number is in A
+
+ push hl ; Offset 6: HL
+ ld hl, #(3*2) ; HL is the value of the stack pointer before
+ add hl, sp ; the interrupt occurred
+ push hl ; Offset 5: Stack pointer
+ push iy ; Offset 4: IY
+ push ix ; Offset 3: IX
+ push de ; Offset 2: DE
+ push bc ; Offset 1: BC
+
+ ld b, a ; Save the reset number in B
+ ld a, i ; Carry bit holds interrupt state
+ push af ; Offset 0: I with interrupt state in carry
+ di
+
+ ; Call the interrupt decode logic. SP points to the beggining of the reg structure
+
+ ld hl, #0 ; Argument #2 is the beginning of the reg structure
+ add hl, sp ;
+ push hl ; Place argument #2 at the top of stack
+ push bc ; Argument #1 is the Reset number
+ inc sp ; (make byte sized)
+ call _up_doirq ; Decode the IRQ
+
+ ; On return, HL points to the beginning of the reg structure to restore
+ ; Note that (1) the arguments pushed on the stack are not popped, and (2) the
+ ; original stack pointer is lost. In the normal case (no context switch),
+ ; HL will contain the value of the SP before the arguments wer pushed.
+
+ ld sp, hl ; Use the new stack pointer
+
+ ; Restore registers. HL points to the beginning of the reg structure to restore
+
+ ex af, af' ; Select alternate AF
+ pop af ; Offset 0: AF' = I with interrupt state in carry
+ ex af, af' ; Restore original AF
+ pop bc ; Offset 1: BC
+ pop de ; Offset 2: DE
+ pop ix ; Offset 3: IX
+ pop iy ; Offset 4: IY
+ exx ; Use alternate BC/DE/HL
+ ld hl, #-2 ; Offset of SP to account for ret addr on stack
+ pop de ; Offset 5: HL' = Stack pointer after return
+ add hl, de ; HL = Stack pointer value before return
+ exx ; Restore original BC/DE/HL
+ pop hl ; Offset 6: HL
+ pop af ; Offset 7: AF
+
+ ; Restore the stack pointer
+
+ exx ; Use alternate BC/DE/HL
+ ld sp, hl ; Set SP = saved stack pointer value before return
+ exx ; Restore original BC/DE/HL
+
+ ; Restore interrupt state
+
+ ex af, af' ; Recover interrupt state
+ jr nc, nointenable ; No carry, IFF2=0, means disabled
+ ex af, af' ; Restore AF (before enabling interrupts)
+ ei ; yes
+ reti
+nointenable::
+ ex af, af' ; Restore AF
+ reti
+
+;**************************************************************************
+; Ordering of segments for the linker (SDCC only)
+;**************************************************************************
+
+ .area _HOME
+ .area _CODE
+ .area _GSINIT
+ .area _GSFINAL
+
+ .area _DATA
+ .area _BSS
+ .area _HEAP
+
+;**************************************************************************
+; Global data initialization logic (SDCC only)
+;**************************************************************************
+
+ .area _GSINIT
+gsinit::
+ .area _GSFINAL
+ ret
+