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authorpatacongo <patacongo@42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3>2012-11-10 16:06:01 +0000
committerpatacongo <patacongo@42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3>2012-11-10 16:06:01 +0000
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+/****************************************************************************
+ * lib/net/lib_inetpton.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
+ *
+ * Includes some logic extracted from hwport_ftpd, written by Jaehyuk Cho
+ * <minzkn@minzkn.com> which was released under the BSD license.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) HWPORT.COM. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: JAEHYUK CHO <mailto:minzkn@minzkn.com>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: inet_pton
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * The inet_pton() function converts an address in its standard text
+ * presentation form into its numeric binary form.
+ *
+ * If the af argument of inet_pton() is AF_INET, the src string will be
+ * in the standard IPv4 dotted-decimal form:
+ *
+ * ddd.ddd.ddd.ddd
+ *
+ * where "ddd" is a one to three digit decimal number between 0 and 255.
+ *
+ * If the af argument of inet_pton() is AF_INET6, the src string will be in
+ * one of the following standard IPv6 text forms:
+ *
+ * 1. The preferred form is "x:x:x:x:x:x:x:x", where the 'x' s are the
+ * hexadecimal values of the eight 16-bit pieces of the address. Leading
+ * zeros in individual fields can be omitted, but there must be at least
+ * one numeral in every field.
+ *
+ * 2. A string of contiguous zero fields in the preferred form can be shown
+ * as "::". The "::" can only appear once in an address. Unspecified
+ * addresses ( "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0" ) may be represented simply as "::".
+ *
+ * 3. A third form that is sometimes more convenient when dealing with a
+ * mixed environment of IPv4 and IPv6 nodes is "x:x:x:x:x:x:d.d.d.d",
+ * where the 'x' s are the hexadecimal values of the six high-order
+ * 16-bit pieces of the address, and the 'd' s are the decimal values
+ * of the four low-order 8-bit pieces of the address (standard IPv4
+ * representation).
+ *
+ * Input Parameters:
+ * af - The af argument specifies the family of the address. This can be
+ * AF_INET or AF_INET6.
+ * src - The src argument points to the string being passed in.
+ * dst - The dst argument points to a numstr into which the function stores
+ * the numeric address; this must be large enough to hold the numeric
+ * address (32 bits for AF_INET, 128 bits for AF_INET6).
+ *
+ * Returned Value:
+ * The inet_pton() function returns 1 if the conversion succeeds, with the
+ * address pointed to by dst in network byte order. It will return 0 if the
+ * input is not a valid IPv4 dotted-decimal string or a valid IPv6 address
+ * string, or -1 with errno set to EAFNOSUPPOR] if the af argument is unknown.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int inet_pton(int af, FAR const char *src, FAR void *dst)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
+ size_t srcoffset;
+ size_t numoffset;
+ int value;
+ int ndots;
+ uint8_t ch;
+ char numstr[4];
+ uint8_t *ip;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(src && dst);
+
+ if (af != AF_INET)
+ {
+ set_errno(EAFNOSUPPORT);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ (void)memset(dst, 0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
+
+ ip = (uint8_t *)dst;
+ srcoffset = 0;
+ numoffset = 0;
+ ndots = 0;
+
+ for(;;)
+ {
+ ch = (uint8_t)src[srcoffset++];
+
+ if (ch == '.' || ch == '\0')
+ {
+ if (ch == '.' && ndots >= 4)
+ {
+ /* Too many dots */
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (numoffset <= 0)
+ {
+ /* Empty numeric string */
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ numstr[numoffset] = '\0';
+ numoffset = 0;
+
+ value = atoi(numstr);
+ if (value < 0 || value > 255)
+ {
+ /* Out of range value */
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ip[ndots] = (uint8_t)value;
+
+ if (ch == '\0')
+ {
+ if (ndots != 3)
+ {
+ /* Not enough dots */
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Return 1 if the conversion succeeds */
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ ndots++;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
+ {
+ numstr[numoffset++] = ch;
+ if (numoffset >= 4)
+ {
+ /* Number is too long */
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Illegal character */
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Return zero if there is any problem parsing the input */
+
+ return 0;
+#else
+ size_t srcoffset;
+ size_t numoffset;
+ long value;
+ int nsep;
+ int nrsep;
+ uint8_t ch;
+ char numstr[5];
+ uint8_t ip[sizeof(struct in6_addr)];
+ uint8_t rip[sizeof(struct in6_addr)];
+ bool rtime;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(src && dst);
+
+ if (af != AF_INET6)
+ {
+ set_errno(EAFNOSUPPORT);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ (void)memset(dst, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
+
+ srcoffset = 0;
+ numoffset = 0;
+ nsep = 0;
+ nrsep = 0;
+ rtime = false;
+
+ for(;;)
+ {
+ ch = (uint8_t)src[srcoffset++];
+
+ if (ch == ':' || ch == '\0')
+ {
+ if (ch == ':' && (nsep + nrsep) >= 8)
+ {
+ /* Too many separators */
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ch != '\0' && numoffset <= 0)
+ {
+ /* Empty numeric string */
+
+ if (rtime && nrsep > 1)
+ {
+ /* dup simple */
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ numoffset = 0;
+ rtime = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ numstr[numoffset] = '\0';
+ numoffset = 0;
+
+ value = strtol(numstr, NULL, 16);
+ if (value < 0 || value > 0xffff)
+ {
+ /* Out of range value */
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!rtime)
+ {
+ ip[(nsep << 1) + 0] = (uint8_t)((value >> 8) & 0xff);
+ ip[(nsep << 1) + 1] = (uint8_t)((value >> 0) & 0xff);
+ nsep++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rip[(nrsep << 1) + 0] = (uint8_t)((value >> 8) & 0xff);
+ rip[(nrsep << 1) + 1] = (uint8_t)((value >> 0) & 0xff);
+ nrsep++;
+ }
+
+ if (ch == '\0' /* || ch == '/' */)
+ {
+ if ((nsep <= 1 && nrsep <= 0) ||
+ (nsep + nrsep) < 1 ||
+ (nsep + nrsep) > 8)
+ {
+ /* Separator count problem */
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (nsep > 0)
+ {
+ memcpy(dst, &ip[0], nsep << 1);
+ }
+
+ if (nrsep > 0)
+ {
+ memcpy(dst + (16 - (nrsep << 1)), &rip[0], nrsep << 1);
+ }
+
+ /* Return 1 if the conversion succeeds */
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else if ((ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') ||
+ (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') ||
+ (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F'))
+ {
+ numstr[numoffset++] = ch;
+ if (numoffset >= 5)
+ {
+ /* Numeric string is too long */
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Illegal character */
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* Return zero if there is any problem parsing the input */
+
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}