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+/****************************************************************************
+ * include/fixedmath.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __INCLUDE_FIXEDMATH_H
+#define __INCLUDE_FIXEDMATH_H
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+/**************************************************************************
+ * Definitions
+ **************************************************************************/
+
+/* Common numbers */
+
+#define b8HUNDRED 0x6400 /* 100 */
+#define b8TEN 0x0a00 /* 10 */
+#define b8ONE 0x0100 /* 1 */
+#define b8HALF 0x0080 /* 0.5 */
+#define b8ONETENTH 0x001a /* 0.1 (acutally 0.1015625) */
+#define b8ONEHUNDRTH 0x0003 /* 0.01 (actualy 0.0117198765) */
+
+#define b8MAX 0x7fff /* Max value of b8_t */
+#define ub8MAX 0xffff /* Max value of rb8_t */
+#define b8MIN 0x8000 /* Min value of b8_t */
+#define ub8MIN 0x0000 /* Min value of ub8_t */
+
+#define b16THOUSAND 0x03e80000 /* 1000 */
+#define b16HUNDRED 0x00640000 /* 100 */
+#define b16TEN 0x000a0000 /* 10 */
+#define b16ONE 0x00010000 /* 1 */
+#define b16HALF 0x00008000 /* 0.5 */
+#define b16ONETENTH 0x0000199a /* 0.1 (actually 0.100006..) */
+#define b16ONEHUNDRTH 0x0000028f /* 0.01 (actually 0.0099945..) */
+#define b16ONETHOUSTH 0x00000042 /* 0.001 (actually 0.000100708..)*/
+
+#define b16MAX 0x7fffffff /* Max value of b16_t */
+#define ub16MAX 0xffffffff /* Max value of ub16_t */
+#define b16MIN 0x80000000 /* Min value of b16_t */
+#define ub16MIN 0x00000000 /* Min value of ub16_t */
+
+#define b32MILLION 0x000f424000000000 /* 1000000 */
+#define b32THOUSAND 0x000003e800000000 /* 1000 */
+#define b32HUNDRED 0x0000006400000000 /* 100 */
+#define b32TEN 0x0000000a00000000 /* 10 */
+#define b32ONE 0x0000000100000000 /* 1 */
+#define b32HALF 0x0000000080000000 /* 0.5 */
+#define b32ONETENTH 0x000000001999999a /* 0.1 */
+#define b32ONEHUNDRTH 0x00000000028f5c29 /* 0.01 */
+#define b32ONETHOUSTH 0x0000000000418937 /* 0.001 */
+#define b32ONETENTHOU 0x0000000000068db9 /* 0.0001 */
+
+#define b32MAX 0x7fffffffffffffff /* Max value of b16_t */
+#define ub32MAX 0xffffffffffffffff /* Max value of ub16_t */
+#define b32MIN 0x8000000000000000 /* Min value of b16_t */
+#define ub32MIN 0x0000000000000000 /* Min value of ub16_t */
+
+/* Conversions between b16 and b8 *****************************************/
+
+#define b8tob16(b) ((b16_t)(b) << 8)
+#define ub8toub16(b) ((ub16_t)(b) << 8)
+#define b16tob8(b) (b8_t)(((b)+0x0080)>>8)
+#define ub16toub8(b) (ub8_t)(((b)+0x0080)>>8)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
+# define b8tob32(b) ((b32_t)(b) << 24)
+# define ub8toub32(b) ((ub32_t)(b) << 24)
+# define b16tob32(b) ((b32_t)(b) << 16)
+# define ub16toub32(b) ((ub32_t)(b) << 16)
+# define b32tob16(b) (b16_t)(((b) + 0x0000000000008000)>>16)
+# define ub32toub16(b) (ub16_t)(((b) + 0x0000000000008000)>>16)
+# define b32tob8(b) (b8_t)(((b) + 0x0000000000000080)>>8)
+#endif
+
+/* 16-bit values with 8 bits of precision *********************************/
+
+/* Conversions */
+
+#define b8toi(a) ((a) >> 8) /* Conversion to integer */
+#define itob8(i) ((i) << 8) /* Conversion from integer */
+#define b8tof(b) (((float)b)/256.0) /* Conversion to float */
+#define ftob8(f) (b8_t)(((f)*256.0)) /* Conversion from float */
+#define b8trunc(a) ((a) & 0xff00) /* Truncate to integer b8 */
+#define b8round(a) (((a)+0x0080) & 0xff00) /* Round to integer b8 */
+#define b8frac(a) ((a) & 0x00ff) /* Take fractional part */
+
+/* Operators */
+
+#define ub8inv(b) (0x8000/((b)>>1)) /* Inversion (b8=b15/b7) */
+#define b8inv(b) (0x4000/((b)>>2)) /* Inversion (b8=b14/b6) */
+#define b8addb8(a,b) ((a)+(b)) /* Addition */
+#define b8addi(a,i) ((a)+itob8(i)) /* Add integer from b16 */
+#define b8subb8(a,b) ((a)-(b)) /* Subtraction */
+#define b8subi(a,i) ((a)-itob8(i)) /* Subtract integer from b8 */
+#define b8mulb8(a,b) b16tob8((b16_t)(a)*(b16_t)(b) /* Muliplication */
+#define ub8mulub8(a,b) ub16toub8((ub16_t)(a)*(ub16_t)(b) /* Muliplication */
+#define b8muli(a,i) ((a)*(i)) /* Simple multiplication by integer */
+#define b8divb8(a,b) b8tob16(a)/(b16_t)(b) /* Division */
+#define ub8divub8(a,b) ub8toub16(a)/(ub16_t)(b) /* Division */
+#define b8divi(a,i) ((a)/(i)) /* Simple division by integer */
+#define b8idiv(i,j) (((i)<<8)/j) /* Division of integer, b8 result */
+
+/* 32-bit values with 16 bits of precision ********************************/
+
+/* Conversions */
+
+#define b16toi(a) ((a) >> 16) /* Conversion to integer */
+#define itob16(i) ((i) << 16) /* Conversion from integer */
+#define b16tof(b) (((float)b)/65536.0) /* Conversion to float */
+#define ftob16(f) (b16_t)(((f)*65536.0)) /* Conversion from float */
+#define b16trunc(a) ((a) & 0xffff0000) /* Truncate to integer */
+#define b16round(a) (((a)+0x00008000) & 0xffff0000)
+#define b16frac(a) ((a) & 0x0000ffff) /* Take fractional part */
+
+/* Operators */
+
+#define ub16inv(b) (0x80000000/((b)>>1)) /* Inversion (b16=b31/b15) */
+#define b16inv(b) (0x40000000/((b)>>2)) /* Inversion (b16=b30/b14) */
+#define b16addb16(a,b) ((a)+(b)) /* Addition */
+#define b16addi(a,i) ((a)+itob16(i)) /* Add integer to b16 */
+#define b16subb16(a,b) ((a)-(b)) /* Subtraction */
+#define b16subi(a,i) ((a)-itob16(i)) /* Subtract integer from b16 */
+#define b16muli(a,i) ((a)*(i)) /* Simple multiplication by integer */
+#define b16divi(a,i) ((a)/(i)) /* Simple division by integer*/
+#define b16idiv(i,j) (((i)<<16)/j) /* Division of integer, b16 result */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
+# define b16mulb16(a,b) b32tob16((b32_t)(a)*(b32_t)(b) /* Muliplication */
+# define ub16mulub16(a,b) ub32toub16((ub32_t)(a)*(ub32_t)(b)
+# define b16divb16(a,b) b16tob32(a)/(b32_t)(b) /* Division */
+# define ub16divub16(a,b) ub16toub32(a)/(ub32_t)(b)
+#endif
+
+/**************************************************************************
+ * Public Types
+ **************************************************************************/
+
+typedef sint16 b8_t;
+typedef uint16 ub8_t;
+typedef sint32 b16_t;
+typedef uint32 ub16_t;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
+typedef sint64 b32_t;
+typedef uint64 ub32_t;
+#endif
+
+/**************************************************************************
+ * Global Functions
+ **************************************************************************/
+
+#undef EXTERN
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+#define EXTERN extern "C"
+extern "C" {
+#else
+#define EXTERN extern
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
+EXTERN b16_t b16mulb16(b16_t m1, b16_t m2);
+EXTERN ub16_t ub16mulub16(ub16_t m1, ub16_t m2);
+EXTERN b16_t b16divb16(b16_t num, b16_t denom);
+EXTERN ub16_t ub16divub16(ub16_t num, ub16_t denom);
+#endif
+
+#undef EXTERN
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+}
+#endif
+#endif /* __INCLUDE_FIXEDMATH_H */