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/****************************************************************************
 * arch/arm/src/nuc1xx/nuc_timerisr.c
 *
 *   Copyright (C) 2013 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
 *   Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
 *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Included Files
 ****************************************************************************/

#include <nuttx/config.h>

#include <stdint.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <arch/board/board.h>

#include "nvic.h"
#include "clock_internal.h"
#include "up_internal.h"
#include "up_arch.h"

#include "chip.h"
#include "chip/nuc_clk.h"
#include "chip/nuc_gcr.h"

/****************************************************************************
 * Pre-processor Definitions
 ****************************************************************************/
/* Get the frequency of the selected clock source */

#if defined(CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_CORECLK)
#  define SYSTICK_CLOCK BOARD_HCLK_FREQUENCY       /* Core clock */
#elif defined(CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_XTALHI)
#  define SYSTICK_CLOCK BOARD_XTALHI_FREQUENCY     /* High speed XTAL clock */
#elif defined(CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_XTALLO)
#  define SYSTICK_CLOCK BOARD_XTALLO_FREQUENCY     /* Low speed XTAL clock */
#elif defined(CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_XTALHId2)
#  define SYSTICK_CLOCK (BOARD_XTALHI_FREQUENCY/2) /* High speed XTAL clock/2 */
#elif defined(CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_HCLKd2)
#  define SYSTICK_CLOCK (BOARD_HCLK_FREQUENCY/2)   /* HCLK/2 */
#elif defined(CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_INTHId2)
#  define SYSTICK_CLOCK (NUC_INTHI_FREQUENCY/2)    /* Internal high speed clock/2 */
#endif

/* The desired timer interrupt frequency is provided by the definition
 * CLK_TCK (see include/time.h).  CLK_TCK defines the desired number of
 * system clock ticks per second.  That value is a user configurable setting
 * that defaults to 100 (100 ticks per second = 10 MS interval).
 *
 * Then, for example, if the external high speed crystal is the SysTick
 * clock source and BOARD_XTALHI_FREQUENCY is 12MHz and CLK_TCK is 100, then
 * the reload value would be:
 *
 *   SYSTICK_RELOAD = (12,000,000 / 100) - 1
 *                  = 119,999
 *                  = 0x1d4bf
 *
 * Which fits within the maximum 14-bit reload value.
 */

#define SYSTICK_RELOAD ((SYSTICK_CLOCK / CLK_TCK) - 1)

/* The size of the reload field is 24 bits.  Verify that the reload value
 * will fit in the reload register.
 */

#if SYSTICK_RELOAD > 0x00ffffff
#  error SYSTICK_RELOAD exceeds the range of the RELOAD register
#endif

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Types
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Function Prototypes
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: nuc_unlock
 *
 * Description:
 *   Unlock registers
 *
 * Input Parameters:
 *   None
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

#ifdef CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_CORECLK
static inline void nuc_unlock(void)
{
  putreg32(0x59, NUC_GCR_REGWRPROT);
  putreg32(0x16, NUC_GCR_REGWRPROT);
  putreg32(0x88, NUC_GCR_REGWRPROT);
}
#endif

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: nuclock
 *
 * Description:
 *   Lok registers
 *
 * Input Parameters:
 *   None
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   None
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

#ifdef CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_CORECLK
static inline void nuc_lock(void)
{
  putreg32(0, NUC_GCR_REGWRPROT);
}
#endif

/****************************************************************************
 * Global Functions
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Function:  up_timerisr
 *
 * Description:
 *   The timer ISR will perform a variety of services for various portions
 *   of the systems.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

int up_timerisr(int irq, uint32_t *regs)
{
   /* Process timer interrupt */

   sched_process_timer();
   return 0;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Function:  up_timerinit
 *
 * Description:
 *   This function is called during start-up to initialize
 *   the timer interrupt.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

void up_timerinit(void)
{
  uint32_t regval;

  /* Configure the SysTick clock source. This is only necessary if we are not
   * using the Cortex-M0 core clock as the frequency source.
   */

#ifndef CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_CORECLK

  /* This field is write protected and must be unlocked */

  nuc_unlock();

  /* Read the CLKSEL0 register and set the STCLK_S field appropriately */

  regval  = getreg32(NUC_CLK_CLKSEL0);
  regval &= ~CLK_CLKSEL0_STCLK_S_MASK;
#if defined(CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_XTALHI)
  regval |= CLK_CLKSEL0_STCLK_S_XTALHI;   /* High speed XTAL clock */
#elif defined(CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_XTALLO)
  regval |= CLK_CLKSEL0_STCLK_S_XTALLO;   /* Low speed XTAL clock */
#elif defined(CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_XTALHId2)
  regval |= CLK_CLKSEL0_STCLK_S_XTALDIV2; /* High speed XTAL clock/2 */
#elif defined(CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_HCLKd2)
  regval |= CLK_CLKSEL0_STCLK_S_HCLKDIV2; /* HCLK/2 */
#elif defined(CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_INTHId2)
  regval |= CLK_CLKSEL0_STCLK_S_INTDIV2;  /* Internal high speed clock/2 */
#endif
  putreg32(regval, NUC_CLK_CLKSEL0);

  /* Re-lock the register */

  nuc_lock();
#endif

  /* Set the SysTick interrupt to the default priority */

  regval = getreg32(ARMV6M_SYSCON_SHPR3);
  regval &= ~SYSCON_SHPR3_PRI_15_MASK;
  regval |= (NVIC_SYSH_PRIORITY_DEFAULT << SYSCON_SHPR3_PRI_15_SHIFT);
  putreg32(regval, ARMV6M_SYSCON_SHPR3);

  /* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate */

  putreg32(SYSTICK_RELOAD, ARMV6M_SYSTICK_RVR);

  /* Attach the timer interrupt vector */

  (void)irq_attach(NUC_IRQ_SYSTICK, (xcpt_t)up_timerisr);

  /* Enable SysTick interrupts.  We need to select the core clock here if
   * we are not using one of the alternative clock sources above.
   */

#ifdef CONFIG_NUC_SYSTICK_CORECLK
  putreg32((SYSTICK_CSR_CLKSOURCE | SYSTICK_CSR_TICKINT | SYSTICK_CSR_ENABLE),
           ARMV6M_SYSTICK_CSR);
#else
  putreg32((SYSTICK_CSR_TICKINT | SYSTICK_CSR_ENABLE), ARMV6M_SYSTICK_CSR);
#endif

  /* And enable the timer interrupt */

  up_enable_irq(NUC_IRQ_SYSTICK);
}