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authorLorenz Meier <lm@inf.ethz.ch>2013-07-20 13:47:51 +0200
committerLorenz Meier <lm@inf.ethz.ch>2013-07-20 13:47:51 +0200
commit68ab69de010adbe37b37558824ca013ecd0d569a (patch)
tree4b50fd7f8350f4baa5d3deed813938d3dd568778 /src/modules/commander/gyro_calibration.cpp
parentda1bf69ce249f22df16e7ccb21d17c08bcbbbedf (diff)
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moved commander to C++, preparation for better gyro scale calibration respecting the current attitude for more accurate results
Diffstat (limited to 'src/modules/commander/gyro_calibration.cpp')
-rw-r--r--src/modules/commander/gyro_calibration.cpp279
1 files changed, 279 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/modules/commander/gyro_calibration.cpp b/src/modules/commander/gyro_calibration.cpp
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+++ b/src/modules/commander/gyro_calibration.cpp
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+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file gyro_calibration.cpp
+ * Gyroscope calibration routine
+ */
+
+#include "gyro_calibration.h"
+#include "commander_helper.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
+#include <uORB/topics/sensor_combined.h>
+#include <drivers/drv_gyro.h>
+#include <mavlink/mavlink_log.h>
+#include <systemlib/param/param.h>
+#include <systemlib/err.h>
+
+
+void do_gyro_calibration(int mavlink_fd)
+{
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro calibration starting, hold still");
+
+ const int calibration_count = 5000;
+
+ int sub_sensor_combined = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(sensor_combined));
+ struct sensor_combined_s raw;
+
+ int calibration_counter = 0;
+ float gyro_offset[3] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
+
+ /* set offsets to zero */
+ int fd = open(GYRO_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+ struct gyro_scale gscale_null = {
+ 0.0f,
+ 1.0f,
+ 0.0f,
+ 1.0f,
+ 0.0f,
+ 1.0f,
+ };
+
+ if (OK != ioctl(fd, GYROIOCSSCALE, (long unsigned int)&gscale_null))
+ warn("WARNING: failed to set scale / offsets for gyro");
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ while (calibration_counter < calibration_count) {
+
+ /* wait blocking for new data */
+ struct pollfd fds[1];
+ fds[0].fd = sub_sensor_combined;
+ fds[0].events = POLLIN;
+
+ int poll_ret = poll(fds, 1, 1000);
+
+ if (poll_ret) {
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(sensor_combined), sub_sensor_combined, &raw);
+ gyro_offset[0] += raw.gyro_rad_s[0];
+ gyro_offset[1] += raw.gyro_rad_s[1];
+ gyro_offset[2] += raw.gyro_rad_s[2];
+ calibration_counter++;
+
+ } else if (poll_ret == 0) {
+ /* any poll failure for 1s is a reason to abort */
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro calibration aborted, retry");
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ gyro_offset[0] = gyro_offset[0] / calibration_count;
+ gyro_offset[1] = gyro_offset[1] / calibration_count;
+ gyro_offset[2] = gyro_offset[2] / calibration_count;
+
+
+ if (isfinite(gyro_offset[0]) && isfinite(gyro_offset[1]) && isfinite(gyro_offset[2])) {
+
+ if (param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_XOFF"), &(gyro_offset[0]))
+ || param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_YOFF"), &(gyro_offset[1]))
+ || param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_ZOFF"), &(gyro_offset[2]))) {
+ mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, "Setting gyro offsets failed!");
+ }
+
+ /* set offsets to actual value */
+ fd = open(GYRO_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+ struct gyro_scale gscale = {
+ gyro_offset[0],
+ 1.0f,
+ gyro_offset[1],
+ 1.0f,
+ gyro_offset[2],
+ 1.0f,
+ };
+
+ if (OK != ioctl(fd, GYROIOCSSCALE, (long unsigned int)&gscale))
+ warn("WARNING: failed to set scale / offsets for gyro");
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ /* auto-save to EEPROM */
+ int save_ret = param_save_default();
+
+ if (save_ret != 0) {
+ warnx("WARNING: auto-save of params to storage failed");
+ mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, "gyro store failed");
+ // XXX negative tune
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro calibration done");
+
+ tune_positive();
+ /* third beep by cal end routine */
+
+ } else {
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "offset cal FAILED (NaN)");
+ return;
+ }
+
+
+ /*** --- SCALING --- ***/
+
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "offset calibration finished. Rotate for scale 130x");
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "or do not rotate and wait for 5 seconds to skip.");
+ warnx("offset calibration finished. Rotate for scale 30x, or do not rotate and wait for 5 seconds to skip.");
+
+ unsigned rotations_count = 30;
+ float gyro_integral = 0.0f;
+ float baseline_integral = 0.0f;
+
+ // XXX change to mag topic
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(sensor_combined), sub_sensor_combined, &raw);
+
+ float mag_last = -atan2f(raw.magnetometer_ga[1],raw.magnetometer_ga[0]);
+ if (mag_last > M_PI_F) mag_last -= 2*M_PI_F;
+ if (mag_last < -M_PI_F) mag_last += 2*M_PI_F;
+
+
+ uint64_t last_time = hrt_absolute_time();
+ uint64_t start_time = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ while ((int)fabsf(baseline_integral / (2.0f * M_PI_F)) < rotations_count) {
+
+ /* abort this loop if not rotated more than 180 degrees within 5 seconds */
+ if ((fabsf(baseline_integral / (2.0f * M_PI_F)) < 0.6f)
+ && (hrt_absolute_time() - start_time > 5 * 1e6))
+ break;
+
+ /* wait blocking for new data */
+ struct pollfd fds[1];
+ fds[0].fd = sub_sensor_combined;
+ fds[0].events = POLLIN;
+
+ int poll_ret = poll(fds, 1, 1000);
+
+ if (poll_ret) {
+
+ float dt_ms = (hrt_absolute_time() - last_time) / 1e3f;
+ last_time = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(sensor_combined), sub_sensor_combined, &raw);
+
+ // XXX this is just a proof of concept and needs world / body
+ // transformation and more
+
+ //math::Vector2f magNav(raw.magnetometer_ga);
+
+ // calculate error between estimate and measurement
+ // apply declination correction for true heading as well.
+ //float mag = -atan2f(magNav(1),magNav(0));
+ float mag = -atan2f(raw.magnetometer_ga[1],raw.magnetometer_ga[0]);
+ if (mag > M_PI_F) mag -= 2*M_PI_F;
+ if (mag < -M_PI_F) mag += 2*M_PI_F;
+
+ float diff = mag - mag_last;
+
+ if (diff > M_PI_F) diff -= 2*M_PI_F;
+ if (diff < -M_PI_F) diff += 2*M_PI_F;
+
+ baseline_integral += diff;
+ mag_last = mag;
+ // Jump through some timing scale hoops to avoid
+ // operating near the 1e6/1e8 max sane resolution of float.
+ gyro_integral += (raw.gyro_rad_s[2] * dt_ms) / 1e3f;
+
+ warnx("dbg: b: %6.4f, g: %6.4f", baseline_integral, gyro_integral);
+
+ // } else if (poll_ret == 0) {
+ // /* any poll failure for 1s is a reason to abort */
+ // mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro calibration aborted, retry");
+ // return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ float gyro_scale = baseline_integral / gyro_integral;
+ float gyro_scales[] = { gyro_scale, gyro_scale, gyro_scale };
+ warnx("gyro scale: yaw (z): %6.4f", gyro_scale);
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro scale: yaw (z): %6.4f", gyro_scale);
+
+
+ if (isfinite(gyro_scales[0]) && isfinite(gyro_scales[1]) && isfinite(gyro_scales[2])) {
+
+ if (param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_XSCALE"), &(gyro_scales[0]))
+ || param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_YSCALE"), &(gyro_scales[1]))
+ || param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_ZSCALE"), &(gyro_scales[2]))) {
+ mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, "Setting gyro scale failed!");
+ }
+
+ /* set offsets to actual value */
+ fd = open(GYRO_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+ struct gyro_scale gscale = {
+ gyro_offset[0],
+ gyro_scales[0],
+ gyro_offset[1],
+ gyro_scales[1],
+ gyro_offset[2],
+ gyro_scales[2],
+ };
+
+ if (OK != ioctl(fd, GYROIOCSSCALE, (long unsigned int)&gscale))
+ warn("WARNING: failed to set scale / offsets for gyro");
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ /* auto-save to EEPROM */
+ int save_ret = param_save_default();
+
+ if (save_ret != 0) {
+ warn("WARNING: auto-save of params to storage failed");
+ }
+
+ // char buf[50];
+ // sprintf(buf, "cal: x:%8.4f y:%8.4f z:%8.4f", (double)gyro_offset[0], (double)gyro_offset[1], (double)gyro_offset[2]);
+ // mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, buf);
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro calibration done");
+
+ tune_positive();
+ /* third beep by cal end routine */
+
+ } else {
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro calibration FAILED (NaN)");
+ }
+
+ close(sub_sensor_combined);
+}